学年高一英语上学期期末考试试题 新人教版.docx

学年高一英语上学期期末考试试题 新人教版.docx

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学年高一英语上学期期末考试试题新人教版

2019学年高一英语上学期期末考试试题

本次考试满分150分，考试时间120分钟。

第一部分：

阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）

第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下列短文，从所给的四个选项（A,B,C和D）中，选出最佳选项并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

SixmillionpeoplevisitGrandCanyonintheUSeveryyear.ForthepurposeofhelpingprojectGrandCanyonforyourfellowvisitorsandfuturegenerations,pleasefollowtheguidelinesbelow.

Camping

Toprotectthepark,campingisallowedonlywithinpermittedcampgrounds.PermitsarerequiredforovernightcampingattheNorthRim.Advancebookingcanbereceivedbymail.Pleasewrite:

InformationCenter,P.O.Box129,GrandCanyon,AZ86023.

Fires

Becauseoftheextremefiredanger,campfiresarenotallowedexceptatMatherandDesertViewcampgrounds.Collectionoffirewoodisnotallowedeither.

Hiking（远足）

Pleasestayonpermittedpaths.Otherwiseyoumaydestroydesertplants.Packoutwhatyoupackin,soyouleavenosignsofyourvisit.Itisimportanttokeepinmindthatyouareinanationalparkwherewildlifeexists.

Weather

TheweatheratGrandCanyoncanchangeveryquickly.Withsomuchrock,lightning（闪电）causesaparticulardangerduringsuddensummerstormsThesestormsalsofrequentlybringfloodsinsidevalleys,adangertohikers.Watchtheskiesandcheckdailyweatherreports.

Wildlife

Donotfeedparkwildlife.TherehavebeenafewcasesatGrandCanyonNationalParkwheredeer（鹿）werepurposelyshotbecausethereareplasticbagsthatleftthemsickandweak.HungrydeercarbedangerandhavekickedandbittenvisitorsatGrandCanyon.Someotheranimalswillalsobegandbite.Foryourownsafetyandthewell-beingoftheanimals,pleasedonotfeedwildlife,nomatterhowgentletheymayappear.

1.Whatcanyoudofirstifyouwanttogocamping?

A.KnowthepermittedpathsB.StopatMatherandDesertView

C.MakesurenottomakeafireD.Bookcampgroundsinadvance

2.Whatdotheunderlinedwords“packoutwhatyoupackin”inParagraph4probablymean?

A.keepeverythingoutofcampgroundsB.takeawayeverythingyoubringin

C.carryallthenecessaryfoodD.lookafteryourpersonalbelongings

3.WhyweresomedeerkilledonpurposeatGrandCanyon?

A.TheybeggedfoodfromvisitorsB.Theywereadangertoothergentleanimals

C.TheyatewrongthingsandbecomeveryillD.Theykickedandbitvisitors

4.Whatisthemainpurposeofthetext?

A.ToprovidetravelinformationB.Toreportsomerecentnews

C.ToteachtouristshikingskillsD.Tointroducethewildlife

B

WhenIwasaboy,Iwasalwayshappytoseethoselittlebrowncoins.AfteryearsIwasstillveryhappytopickuppenniesontheground,Iusuallysavedthemup.Iusuallyboughtapackofgumorabagofchipswhenitwasenough.Aftergrowingup,Iheardastoryaboutcoins.Itwassaidthatourlovedpeoplesometimeswouldleavepenniesonthegroundinfrontofus.Peoplewantedtoshowusthatwewerelovedandwatchedoverkindly.Ineverdoubtedthatstoryevenasanadult.Itisdifficultformetofindalotofmoneyontheground,butpenniesarethereallthetime.MaybethatiswhyIstillenjoyseeingthemandpickingthemup,nomatterhowdirtyoroldtheyare.

Afewmonthsago,Iwaswalkingtothelocalpostofficetomailaletter.AsIenteredtheroom,Isawnotone,nottwo,butfourpenniesshininginthesunlight.Ismiledandpickedthemup.IkepttheminmyhandsasIwalkedinthepostoffice.“FourisOk,”anofficesaidtoalady.Theladybegansearchingherpurse.Herfacewentred.Iunderstoodwhathadhappened.Ilaughedtomyselfatthissurprisingmoment.Iplacedmypenniesonthedeskbeforeher.ThesmileIgotinreturnwasworthathousanddollars.

Thecoinsweren’tsovaluabletome,buttheydidmattertoher.Ijustperformedalittlekindness.Iwashappy.

5.Whatmighttheauthorprobablybuywhenhesavedenoughpennies?

A.AsetofstorybooksB.Apackofchips

C.AboxofchocolatesD.Abagofsugar

6.Whengrownup,theauthor.

A.sawsomecarelesswomenlostcoinsB.thoughtrichpeoplethrewcoinsonpurpose

C.stillbelievedthestoryaboutcoinsD.foundoldpeopleforgetcoinsontheground

7.Whatcanwelearnfromthispassage?

A.Doingsmallactsofkindnessisgood

B.Everycoinshouldbeusedtobuyimportantthings

C.Weshouldlookforcoinswhenwearewalking

D.Paymoreattentiontowhatyouhearfromnowon

C

Iwashavingapicnicdaywithmysister.Webothliketoridehermotorcycleandthatdaywedrovetothenearestpark.Weboughtsomecoffeeandcakes,andthenwewereenjoyingourfood.Withinafewhours,theskywaschangingandlookedreadytodropaheavyrain.Wepackedeverythingandwerereadytogo.Mysister,whowassittingonabench,suddenlywasverystillandcouldn’ttalktome.shedidn’tmove.Hereyeswererollingandshewasabouttoloseconsciousness（知觉）.Iheldherinmyarmsandaskedifshewantedtorest.Shedidn’tanswerandonlysaid“Sorry”.

ItstartedtorainandIdidn’tknowwhattodo.Shewasfightingtostayawarebutherskinwaspaleandhereyeswereactingstrange.Suddenly,fromnowhere,awomanonabicycleappeared,wearingaraincoat.“Sheisn’tlookinggood.Doyouwantmetocallanambulance（救护车）?

”“Yes,please,yes!

”Ibegged.

Shedid.Strugglingwiththerain,shemanagedtocallsomepolicemen,whoquicklyhelpedmecarrymysistertoasaferplace.Theambulancearrivedandwewenttoahospital,whereshewastreatedintimeandshecametolifeinthemorningafterrestandmedicalhelp.

AninterestingfactwasthatIguessedthewomanintheraincoatwasadoctororanurse.Ilaterlearnedfromoneofthepoliceofficerswhotoldme:

“No,shewasanordinarypersonwhotooksomecoursesonemergencysituations（紧急情況）.

Iamsogratefulthatsheappearedexactlyatherightmoment.Idon’tknowwhyorhow.Ididn’tevengetthechancetosaythankstoher.

8.Whathappenedtotheauthorandhersister?

A.TheyhadafightB.Hersisterfellillsuddenly

C.TheywerecaughtintherainD.Theyhaddifficultypackingthings

9.Howdidthewomanhelptheauthor?

A.BygivingfirstaidtohersisterB.Byprotectinghersisterfromtherain

C.BycarryinghesistertothehospitalD.Byaskingforemergencymedicalhelp

10.Whydidthewomancallthepolicemen?

A.TokeeporderintheparkB.Tosendthesickgirltohospital

C.TopullthesickgirltoasaferplacequicklyD.Tocarrythesickgirlontotheambulance

11.Whatwastheauthor’smainattitudetowardsthewoman?

A.ThankfulB.FriendlyC.DoubtfulD.Admirable

D

YoumightthinkpeopleallovertheUnitedStateshaveWi-Fi----wirelessInternetservice---andmobilephones.ButthereisnosuchserviceinGreenBank,WestVirginia,atinytownfourhoursfromtheU.S.capital,WashingtonD.C.Fewerthan150peopleliveinGreenBank,whichhastwochurches,anelementaryschoolandapubliclibrary.Itisalsohometothelargestradiotelescopeintheworld.

Thereisaban（禁令）onWi-FiinGreenBank,alongwithanythingelsethatcancreateelectromagnetic（电磁的）waves.Officialssaythewavescoulddisturbthesignals（信号）thetelescopereceives.

FormanyAmericans,avisittoGreenBankisalittlelikereturningtothe1950s.Togetthere,youmustreadroadsigns---becausethereisnoGPSserviceinthetown.PeoplecanconnectwiththeInternetthroughtelephones,butwirelessserviceisnotallowed.

Theobservatory（天文台）isoneofthelargestemployersinthearea.ThefederalNationalScienceFoundation（NSF）spendsabout$8.2millionayeartooperatetheobservatory,telescopeandeducationalcenter.

JonahBausermanisatechnician.Ifhesupposesthereisasignalthatisnotallowedinthezone,hedrivestothehousewherethesignaliscomingfromandchecksit.butonceaweek,whenthedeviceiscleaned,comebanneddevicesareallowednearit.

Peopleinthetownrespecttheworkofthescientists.AndtheysaytheyarehappytolivewithoutWi-Fiandmobilephones.“Youknow,insteadofsittinghereonourphonesandotherdeviceswe’reoutfishingandhuntingandgoingtoeachother’shouses.”Everyoneknowseachotherandcommunicationisalmostalwaysface-to-face.

12.WhatwillyouareseewhenyoupayavisittoGreenBank?

A.GPSserviceB.Radio-controlledtoys

C.CellphonetowersD.Guideposts

13.WhatisJonahBauserman’sdutyinhiswork?

A.FollowingsignalsfromcellphonesB.Cleaningthetelescopeonceaweek

C.ListeningforsignalsfromouterspaceD.Protectingthetelescopefrombeingaffected

14.Whathasthetelescopebroughttothelocalpeople?

A.GreatwealthB.Ahealthierlifestyle

C.ManyjobchancesD.Muchdifficultyinlife

15.Whatmaybethebesttitleforthistext?

A.AnAmericanTownWithoutWi-FiandMobilePhones

B.GoodRelationshipsBetweenpeopleinanAmericanTown

C.TheLargestRadioTelescopeintheWorld

D.ABetterLifeWithoutWirelessDevices

第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）

根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。

Howtostayinagoodmood

It’stypicaltofeelyourmoodstartingtobecomebad.Ifyouwanttobeabletostayinagoodmood,thenyouhavetoformthesehabitsthatwillkeepyoufeelinghappy.

1.Don'ttakeloveforgranted.

Ifyou'reluckyenoughtohaveaspecialsomeone,thenyoushouldmakeyourtimetogethermeaningful.16Maketimetospendtimewithyourspecialsomeone.Beingaroundyourlovedonehasbeenproventomakepeoplehappier.

2.Getregularexercise.

Regularexerciseisoneofthemostimportanthabitsthatyouneedtoform.17Youcangorunningthreetimesaweekandwalktheotherfour.Justmakesuretobeasactiveasyoucaneveryday.

3.Spendtimewithyourfriends.

18Ofcourse,don’talwayshangoutwithfriendswhenyouhaveafreemom