高中英语选修六 重点单词 短语 句型全总结.docx

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高中英语选修六 重点单词 短语 句型全总结.docx

高中英语选修六重点单词短语句型全总结

Unit1Art

一、短语集锦

1)详细地indetail

2)集中精力concentrateon

3)对……的看法attitudeto/towards

4)拥有takepossessionof

5)使某人信服convincesbof/that

6)巧合bycoincidence

7)大量agreatdeal(of)

8)脱离、摆脱breakawayfrom

9)渴望beeagerforsth/todosth

10)接受……为accept…as…

11)也就是说thatis(tosay)

12)尝试、企图attempttodo

13)本人intheflesh

14)一束鲜花abunchofflowers

15)宁愿…而不愿…wouldratherdo…thando…;prefertodo…ratherthando…

16)偏爱haveapreferencefor

17)吸引、恳求appealto

18)各种各样的avarietyof

focusonagreatdealscoresof

concentrateonatthesametimethatIs(tosay)

aswellasbycoincidenceliein

breakawayfromontheotherhandbewellworth

wouldrather?

?

?

?

?

?

?

?

appealto

二、句型汇集

1)显然,这是我最不想做的一件事情。

(evident)

ItisevidentthatthisisthelastthingIwanttodo.

2)我相信我将会拥有灿烂的未来。

(convince)

I’mconvincedthatIwillembraceabrightfuture.

3)我宁愿亲自送她去上海浦东国际机场。

(wouldrather)

IwouldratherwalkhertoShanghaiPudongInternationalAirportmyself.

4)他一直在努力着让世界变得更美好,真实太了不起了。

(amazing)

Itisamazingthatheisalwaystryingtomaketheworldabetterplacetolive.

Unit2Poems

一、短语集锦

1)列举makealistof

2)给某人留下印象leave/makeanimpressiononsb

3)传递某种感情conveycertainemotions

4)表达自己的思想expressoneself

5)有道理、有意义makesense

6)放松,不要紧张takeiteasy

7)用完,消耗光runout(ofsth)

8)由……组成bemadeupof/consistof

9)受……欢迎bepopularwith

10)把A翻译成BtranslateAintoB

11)尤其、特别inparticular

12)从……中挑选choosefrom

13)值得beworth+n/doingsth

14)碰巧bychance/accident

15)在……底端atthebottomof

16)测试;试验tryout

17)发出;释放letout

givesbadeepimpressionbemakeupofbemadeof

translateintodaybydayatthebottomof

takeone'seyesofftakeiteasyofone’sown

runoutofrunawaystay/sit?

up

tryoutlookforwardtoletout

inparticularbepopularwith

二、句型汇集

1)明星受年轻人的欢迎有各种各样的原因。

(why)

Therearevariousreasonswhypopstarsarepopularwithyoungpeople.

2)杭州西湖的美景给我留下了非常深刻的印象。

(impression)

ThebeautyoftheWestLakeinHangzhouhasleftagoodimpressiononme.

3)如果你要买字典的话,有很多可供挑选。

(choose)

Ifyouwanttobuyadictionary,therearemanytochoosefrom.

Unit3Ahealthylife

一、词汇集锦

1)在压力下understress

2)与……分享share…with…

3)对……挑剔beparticularabout

4)在两周之后intwoweekstime

5)由于dueto

6)放弃giveup

7)对……上瘾beaddictedtosth/doing

8)习惯于beaccustomedtosth/doing

9)脾气暴躁的bad-tempered

10)重复;一再overandoveragain

11)对……产生影响haveeffecton

12)损坏;破坏dodamageto

13)停止做某事quitdoing

14)决定;选定decideon

15)从……中获益benefitfrom

16)扔掉throwaway

17)想要(做)feellikesth/doing

18)提醒某人做remindsbofsth/todo/that

19)代替insteadof

20)不管;不顾inspiteof

21)冒险takerisks

22)养成做某事的习惯getintothehabitof

23)与病魔作斗争fightdisease

24)患上艾滋病developAIDS

25)感染getinfectedwith

26)可能……Itislikelythat;belikelytodo

27)对……紧张benervousabout

beduetobeaccustomedtofeellikedoingsth.

getintodecideonreachfor

inspiteoftakerisksstandfor

beaddictedtobeaccustomedtobe/feelashamedof/that

takeoff?

?

sofarmakesure

preventsb.(from)doingmakealistofbecauseof

二、句型汇集

1)感到惊奇吧,像我这样的年龄感到仍然很健康。

(amazing)

ItseemsamazingthatatmyageIamstillfit.

2)你发现要放弃吸烟很困难。

(findit…)

Youfinditdifficulttogiveupsmoking.

3)我不知道你是谁,我也不在乎。

(neitherdoI…)

Idon’tknowwhoyouareandneitherdoIcare.

4)我想让你和我一样过上幸福美满的生活。

(as…as)

IwantyoutoliveashappyalifeasIhave.

5)每次你想放弃的时候,提醒你自己你周围的人们都在关心着你。

(everytime…)

Everytimeyoufeellikegivingup,remindyourselfthatthepeoplearoundyouareconcernedaboutyou.

6)覆水难收。

(Itisnogood/use…)

Itisnogoodcryingoverspiltmilk.

7)如果你感染了HIV,你很有可能会死。

(…likely…)

It’slikelythatyouwilldieifyougetinfectedwithHIV.

Unit4Globalwarming

一、短语集锦

1)全球气候变暖globalwarming依赖dependon

2)比作/比较compare…to…发生comeabout

3)人类活动humanactivity赞同;订购subscribeto

4)温室效应greenhouseeffect大量的aquantityof/quantitiesof

5)上升goup导致resultin

6)反对beopposedto积累;建立buildup

7)即使evenif继续做keepondoing

8)扫视;撇一下glanceat大体上onthewhole

9)代表onbehalfof提倡(做……)advocate+n/doing/that

10)产生影响;起作用makeadifferenceto…

11)容忍putupwith……的结果asaresultof

12)开始做某事getstartedwith电气设备electricalappliances

13)只要so/aslongas对……随意becasualabout

14)等等andsoon使某人精神振作refreshone’sspirit

15)你的贡献很有价值Yourcontributioncounts.

compare…with/to…onthewholeresultin/from

makeadifferenceputupwithandsoon

evenifbuildupdependon

asaresultofturnoffputon

keepononthewholeas/solongas

globalwarmingsmallamountsofkeep…from…

betrappedin...hugequantitiesofhaveaneffecton

goupbeopposedtobemadeof

greenhouseeffectgreenhouseeffectglobalwarming

carryoutsubscribetoonbehalfof

comeaboutrunoutbedueto

二、句型汇集

1)和他的工作相比较,她的要好得多。

(compare…)

Comparedto/withhiswork,hersismuchbetter.

2)毫不疑问,引起全球变暖的是人类的活动。

(itis…that…)

Thereisnodoubtthatitishumanactivitythathascausedtheglobalwarming.

3)我代表我的学校向从欧洲远道而来的各位表示热烈的欢迎。

(onbehalfof)

Onbehalfofmyschool,I’dliketoextendmywarmwelcometoallofyoucomingallthewayfromEurope.

4)每个人都可以对这个世界产生巨大的影响。

(makeadifference)

Everyindividualcanmakeabigdifferencetothewholeworld.

5)每一秒钟都很重要(争分夺秒)。

(count)

Everysecondcounts.

Unit5Thepowerofnature

一、短语集锦

1)考虑做……;被认为……considerdoing;beconsideredtobe/tohavedone

2)保护……免受……protect…from…

3)想象做……imaginedoing

4)适合besuitablefor

5)也;和aswellas

6)组成makeup

7)遍及全世界allovertheworld

8)科学设备scientificequipment

9)被任命为……beappointedas

10)被……覆盖becoveredwith

11)全部焚毁burn…totheground

12)睡得很熟befastasleep

13)正要做…这时…beabouttodo…when…

14)亮如白昼asbrightasday

15)在远处inthedistance

16)前往makeone’swayto…

17)对……怀着热情beenthusiasticabout

18)对……感到惊讶beamazedat

19)使某人大吃一惊takesbbysurprise

20)匆匆看一遍glancethrough

21)自然保护区naturereserve

22)由……到……不等varyfrom…to…

23)是……的家乡/发源地behometo

24)多种多样的agreatdiversityof

25)生小孩;引起givebirthto

26)有……的天赋haveagiftforsth

compare……withmakeone’swaymakeaneffort

sparenoeffortvaryfrom…to…

makeanimpressonsb.windone’swaytakerisks/arisk

burntothegroundbeabouttodosthbeamazedat?

?

?

?

?

?

?

?

?

?

?

?

?

?

?

?

?

?

?

beoutofworknaturereserveagreatdiversityof

takeabathgivebirthtosb

二、句型汇集

1)他被认为发明了第一台计算机。

(consider)

Heisconsideredtohaveinventedthefirstcomputer.

2)在完成了我的家庭作业之后,我前往了当地的自然保护区。

(Havingdone…)

Havingfinishedmyhomework,Imademywaytothelocalnaturereserve.

3)昨天我正要送女儿去幼儿园,这时我的一个朋友顺道来看我了。

(beaboutto…when…)

YesterdayIwasabouttowalkmydaughtertothekindergartenwhenmyfrienddroppedinonme.

4)他们肯定会同意我的观点。

(certain)

It’scertainthattheywillsubscribetomyview.

Theywillcertaintosubscribetomyview.

5)感到很疲倦,他一回家就上床睡觉了。

(V+ing)

Feelingexhausted,hewenttobedassoonashegothome.

高中英语选修六单词及语言点总结

单词总结

Unit1Art

一.单词拼写(须用本单元的单词和词汇)

1.Theword“honesty”isana____________noun.

2.Whichdoyoulikebetter,hispaintingsors______________?

3.Therearemanyartg_____________inNewYork.

4.Theyareputonane______________ofFrenchpaintingsnextweek.

5.Ana________________countryisalwaysreadytostartawar

6.Hisa_______istobeasuccessfulwriter.

7.You’llsoonbec____________thatsheisright,thoughyouthinknotnow.

8.Theprisonersa___________toescape,butfailed.

9.Thekeysareinthep________________oftheboss.

10.Shewasthef__________ofeveryone’sattentionattheparty.

11.Inthepicturethetreeisthes______________oflivewhilethesnakestandsforevil.

12.Hehaslosthisb____________intheGod.

13.Theexpertp________thattherewillbeanearthquakeinthatareainthenearfuture.

14.Hemadear__________drawingofahorse.(他画了一匹栩栩如生的马)

15.I’mafraidIhaveneverbeenmuchofa________________(学者).

16.Youlookr_______________(可笑的)inthosetightjeans.

17.Theprofessormadea______________speech.(可能引起争议的)

18.WasJohnson_________(同时代的)withShakespeare?

19.Wouldyoupleaseletmeknowyourp_______________address(固定地址)?

.根据句意选择合适的词或词组的恰当形式填空。

focusonfeellikelookthroughinthefleshbreakawayfromscoresofleadtoagreatdealinpossessionofconsequentlyconvinceoffullofontheotherhandbunch

1.Whensheworethedress,Jane___________aprincess.

2.Theyare_____________urgentproblemsatpresent.

3.Thethiefmanagedto_____________________thepoliceman.

4.Yourexplanationhas_______me_____aclearunderstanding.

5.Iwas_________________amagazineinthebedroomwhenshecalledme.

6.Youcan’tbe____________________thehouseuntilallthepapershavebeensign.

7.Igotuplateand___________IwaslateformyplaneforBeijing.

8.Ihave__________CDsathome.Wouldyouliketocomeandenjoysome.

9.Thefilmstarlooksthinner________________thaninthephotograph.

10.Weshouldvalueit,becauseithascostus____________.

11.Hehurriedhome,________fear.

12.Wecould’nt_____________him_____hismistake.

13.OnonehandIvaluedhisfriendship,but________________________Idislikedhisself-prideandselfishness.

三.句子翻译。

1.“福斯特先生从未去过中国,所以对中国了解得很少。

Mr.FosterhasneverbeentoChina.______________,heknowsverylittleaboutit.

2.他劝我应该学法律。

He________________methatIshouldstudylaw.

3.她有丰富的教学经验。

Shehas_______________________teachingexperience.

4.足球比赛的比分是四比一。

The________inthefootballgamewas4-1.

5.我们有相同的宗教信仰。

Wesharethesame______.

Unit2Poems

一.单词拼写(须用本单元的单词和词汇)

1.Ifyoutastesomeseawater,youwillfindits_________-

2.Wemustconsideraprobleminallit’sa___________.

3.Shelivesinacharmingc_________inthecountryside.

4.LiShizhen’sBencaogangmuhasbeent_____________intomanylanguages.

5.Mostgirlslikewearingad__________ring.

6.Herfacebecomeredwith__________(生气),andshecouldn’tsayanything.

7.Thedeep________(悲伤)shefeltwasobviousintheexpressionofherface.

8.Avoicecamefrom_______(黑暗),butshecouldn’tseeanyone.

9.Myfriendswerewearingtwoorthreesweatersforextra_________(温暖).

10.Ifyouareeasytogetlost,you’dbettertakea________(指南针)withyou.

11.Nowordcanc_______mythankstoyouatthemoment.

12.Wehavelearnedanewsentencep_______inthisunit.

13.The______(背诵)habitmustbeformedwhenyouareyoung.

14.An_______(合适)methodmustbefoundtodealwithsuchsituation.

15._______(分析)thedifficultsentenceshelpstounderstandthetextwell.

16.Themusiciswrittenina_______(节奏)ofthreebeatstoabar.

17.I’m________(等待)theirreply.

18Thesongsofbirds______(唤醒)me.

19.Don’ttakeitseriously,hewasonly______(开玩笑)

20..Englishisa_______(分支)ofGermanicfamilyoflanguages.

二.根据句意选择合适的词或词组的恰当形式填空。

runawaytakeone’seyeoffmakeupofmakesensestayupinspirerunoutofbepopularwithatleastbychancegoovertakeiteasy

1.Weshouldoften_______whatwehavelearned,orwewillforgetitlater.

2.Asamatteroffact,notallthetheories________.

3.Withoutsayinganything,thatboy_______quickly.

4.It’sbadforyourhealthifyouoften____

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