届山东省潍坊市高三第二次高考模拟考试英语试题word版.docx
《届山东省潍坊市高三第二次高考模拟考试英语试题word版.docx》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《届山东省潍坊市高三第二次高考模拟考试英语试题word版.docx（14页珍藏版）》请在冰豆网上搜索。
届山东省潍坊市高三第二次高考模拟考试英语试题word版
2018届山东省潍坊市高三第二次高考模拟考试
英语试题
本试卷分第I卷和第II卷两部分，共12页。
满分150分。
考试限定用时120分钟。
考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第I卷
第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）
该部分分为第一、第二两节。
注意：
回答听力部分时，请先将答案标在试卷上。
听力部分结束前，你将有两分钟的时间将你的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Whatclassdoesthewomanwanttosignupfor?
A.German.B.Spanish.C.French.
2.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?
A.Inaparkinglot.B.Inadormitory.C.Ataconcertentrance.
3.Whatistheman?
A.Awaiter.B.Anaccountant.C.Aprogrammer.
4.Whydoesthemancomehere?
A.Tolookforhislostdog.B.Tofillinaform.C.Tobuyadog.
5.Whatisthewomanprobablygoingtodo?
A.Makeacall.B.Dosomelaundry.C.WatchTV.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6.Wherearethespeakers?
A.Inasupermarket.B.Inarestaurant.C.Inalibrary.
7.Whatwillthewomanhavefirst?
A.TheFrenchonionsoup.B.Theclubsandwich.C.Someicewater.
听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
8.Whydoesthemantelephonethewoman?
A.Todrawsomemoney.B.Toopenanaccount.C.Torequestastatement.
9.Whatdoesthemanaskthewomanfor?
A.Heraccountnumber.B.Thebank’swebsiteaddress.C.Theregistrationform.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10.Wheredoesthewomancomefrom?
A.Japan.B.Kenya.C.China.
11.Howisthewoman’scountrydifferentfromothercountries?
A.Kidslikeplasticpaperballs.
B.Kidsareallgoodsoccerplayers.
C.Kidsmakesoccerballsthemselves.
12.Whyisn’tthewomanplayingsoccernow?
A.Sheistoobusy.B.Shelosesinterest.C.Shehasnoteammates.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13.HowoldisCorey?
A.7.B.16.C.19.
14.Whatisthewoman’sfavoritehobbynow?
A.Skiing.B.Swimming.C.Acting.
15.Whatdoesthewomanthinkofplayingcomputergames?
A.Relaxing.B.Awasteoftime.C.Helpfulinmakingfriends.
16.Whatwillthespeakersdonext?
A.HaveanEnglishclass.
B.Gototheteacher’soffice.
C.Meetthewoman’sfriends.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17.HowwillthetravelersgettotheFerryBuildingfromthehotel?
A.Onfoot.B.Byboat.C.Bybus.
18.Whatdothetravelersneedtobringtomorrow?
A.Apackedlunch.B.Somemoney.C.Ajacket.
19.Wherecanthetravelersenjoythepaintingcollection?
A.Sausalito.B.TheGoldenGateBridge.C.TheGoldenGatePark.
20.WhatcanthetravelersdoatAlanmoSquare?
A.Dosomeshopping.B.Takesomephotos.C.WatchTVshows.
第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，共30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Flyingthefriendlyskieshasbeen,well,notquiteasfriendlythesedays.Ifyou’relookingnotjustforthebestprices,mostconvenienttimesandmostdirectroutes,butalsoforanairlinethatwilltreatyouright,you’llwanttochecktheselatestrankings.
Wegotourhandsonthe2017AirlineSatisfactionStudy,releasedthismonth,fromJ.D.PowerNorthAmerica,aglobalresearchfirm.Here’swhattheydiscoveredaboutthebestairlines.
AlaskaAirlinestakehomethetophonorforthe10thtime.FlyinganywhereandAlaskaAirlinesisanoption?
Jumponthatdeal!
Why?
Forthepastdecade,they’verankedthehighestamongtraditionalcarriers,withthescoreof765ona1,000-pointscale.Deltatookhomethesilverbutonlywithaseven-pointgapfromitscompetitorAlaskaAirlines.AmericanAirlinescameinforthebronze.
Forbudgetairlines,Southwestissecondtonone.Sincetheresearchwasdividedintoparts,Southwestgotanhonorofitsowninthe“low-costcarrier”part,defeatingJetBlueAirwaysbyfourpoints.Thissmallmargin（差额）issignificant,sinceSouthwestofficiallyendsJetBlueAirways’winningthiscategoryconstantlyfor11years.
Thefulllistofthetop10airlines,eitherintraditionalcarriersorthebudgetonesarebelow:
Besttraditionalairlines:
Bestlow-costairlines:
oAlaskaAirlines
oSouthwestAirlines
oDeltaAirlines
oJetBlueAirways
oAmericanAirlines
oUnitedAirlines
oUnitedAirlines
oWestJet
oAirCanada
oFrontierAirlines
21.WhatisthescoreofDeltaAirlinesinthe2017AirlineSatisfactionStudy?
A.765.B.758.C.772.D.769.
22.Whichairlinedoeswellbothintraditionalandbudgetcarriers?
A.AlaskaAirlines.B.AirCanada.C.UnitedAirlines.D.FrontierAirlines.
23.WhatdoweknowaboutSouthwestAirlines?
A.ItnarrowlybeatJetBlue.B.Ittookthesecondplace.
C.Itisthebesttraditionalairline.D.Itisthesafestairline.
B
OnSeptember5,EarlMelchertwassupposedtobeatworkmanagingafertilizerplantbutheforgotadiesel（柴油）canthathehadneededtofill,soheleftworkanddrovetohishomeinAlexandria,Minnesota,tograbit.Ashepreparedtoheadbacktowork,hesawsomethingmovinginhisfieldaboutahalf-mileaway.“Ithoughtatfirstitwasadeer,”hesaidinaninterview.
Itturnedouttobe15-year-oldJasmineBlock,whohaddisappearedonAugust8fromherhomeabout30milesfromMelchert’shome.“Icouldmakeoutherface,andIwent,‘Ohmygosh,thisisthegirlfromAlexandriathat’sbeengonefor29days,’”Melchertsaid.“It’dbeenonthenews.It’dbeenonline.Itwentnational.Itwasonposters,instores,herface,herpicture.RightwayIrecognizedher.”
Jasminehadescapedfromanearbyabandonedhouse,wherethethreemanwhoabductedherhadkeptherforthepreviousfewdays.sheswamacrossthelakenearMelchert’spropertytogettohishouse.
Allthreemaninvolvedinthekidnappinghavebeenarrested.OnFriday,theAlexandriaPoliceDepartmentpresentedMelchert,witha$7,000rewardthathadbeenofferedforinformationleadingtoJasmine’sreturn;$2,000hadcomefromJasmine’sfamilyand$5,000fromananonymousdonor.Melchertsaidheknewexactlywhattodowiththecheck.HegaveittoJasmine.“It’sthebestthingI’veeverdone,”saidMelchert,whowenttodinnerwithJasmineandherfamilyafterthepresentationonFriday.“Thefamilyneedsthemoney,”hesaid.“Tome,yeah,that’salotofmoney,buttheyneeditwayworsethanIdo.”
24.WheredidMelchertspotthemissinggirl?
A.Onhiswayhome.B.Onhiswaytowork.
C.Inhishouse.D.Inafertilizerplant.
25.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“abducted”inParagraph3mean?
A.Taughtsomeonealesson.B.Tooksomeoneawaybyforce.
C.Playedatrickonsomeone.D.Remindedsomeoneofsomething.
26.WhichofthefollowingwordscanbestdescribeMelchert?
A.Considerateandkind.B.Adaptableandfaithful.
C.Humorousandprofessional.D.Ambitiousandcooperative.
27.Whatcouldbethebesttitleofthetext?
A.Amissingteenager.B.Kidnappersarrested.
C.AteenagerresucedbytheInternet.D.Melchert’srewardgoingtothevictim.
C
Naturemayberedintoothandclaw.Butonecaterpillar（毛毛虫）dressesinorangeandblacktoavoidbecomingsomebody’slunch.What’sreallysurprising,though,isthatthisdistinctivesetofstripes（条纹）canserveasbothawarningandasdisguise,dependingonhowfarawayitisfromtheviewer.
Animalscanmakeuseofcolorasadefensemechanisminacoupleofways.Someshadesandpatternshelpanimalscombineintothebackground.Howeverdaringmarkingsoftenworkasasignalthatananimalisuneatable.
So,thesetwostrategieshaveoftenbeenconsiderednottocoexist.Butundernaturalconditionsyoufindthisdistinctionislessclearcut.
JimBarnettoftheUniversityofBristol,wholedthestudytoexplorewhetherthesamecolorationmightdodoubleduty,allowingananimaltobeobviousundersomeconditionsbutunseeninothers.Theyfocusedtheirattentiononthecaterpillars.Theirbrightappearancewasbelievedtoremindthebirdsthatmayhaveeatenothersoftheirkindthattheyarenonetootasty,thankstotheirfixeddiet.
TheresearcherstookphotosofthecaterpillarsinsuburbangreenspacesaroundBristol.Andtheyusedavisualmodelingprogramtogivethema“bird’s-eyeview”ofwhatthecaterpillarslooklike,eitherclose-uporfromfartheraway.Whattheyfoundisthatalthoughatcloserangethecaterpillar’sstripesarehighlyobvious—thesebrightcolorsdistinguishitquiteeasilyfromitsbackground—butwhenviewedfromadistancetheymixtogethertoformacolorwhichisactuallyquitedifficulttotellfromthebackgroundcolor.So,thecaterpillarisgettingthebestofbothworlds.Closeup,thestripesmaykeepyourdistance.Butfromadistance,theyallowthecaterpillarstohideinplainsight.
Thefindingisareminder:
Don’tforgettostepbackandseethingsfromadifferentperspective.
28.Whatisthefunctionoftheanimals’daringmarkings?
A.Toavoidbeingeaten.B.Toattacktheirenemies.
C.Todistinguishthemselves.D.Topleasetheirpartners.
29.Howdoescaterpillars’colorationperformitsdoubleduty?
A.Byadaptingtotheenvironmentorchangingit.
B.Bymakingtheirappearanceattractiveandbodiesstronger.
C.Byfrighteningoffenemiesoravoidingbeingfoundeasily.
D.Bychangingtheirskincolorsincaseofpeaceanddanger.
30.Whenviewedfromadistancecaterpillarsappearto________.
A.showofftheirstripesB.takeondifferentcolors
C.transformtheirshapesD.combineintothesurroundings
31.Whichofthefollowingdoestheauthoragree?
A.Everycoinhastwosides.
B.Putcharacterbeforeappearance.
C.Trytoviewthingsfromadifferentangle.
D.Onebirdinthehandisworthtwointhebush.
D
Inthebasementofalandmark27-storytowerinStockhol
升级会员 