1、届山东省潍坊市高三第二次高考模拟考试英语试题word版2018届山东省潍坊市高三第二次高考模拟考试英语试题本试卷分第I卷和第II卷两部分,共12页。满分150分。考试限定用时120分钟。考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第I卷第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)该部分分为第一、第二两节。注意:回答听力部分时,请先将答案标在试卷上。听力部分结束前,你将有两分钟的时间将你的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题
2、和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What class does the woman want to sign up for?A. German. B. Spanish. C. French.2. Where does the conversation take place?A. In a parking lot. B. In a dormitory. C. At a concert entrance.3. What is the man?A. A waiter. B. An accountant. C. A programmer.4. Why does the man come her
3、e?A. To look for his lost dog. B. To fill in a form. C. To buy a dog.5. What is the woman probably going to do?A. Make a call. B. Do some laundry. C. Watch TV.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读
4、两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。6. Where are the speakers?A. In a supermarket. B. In a restaurant. C. In a library.7. What will the woman have first?A. The French onion soup. B. The club sandwich. C. Some ice water.听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。8. Why does the man telephone the woman?A. To draw some money. B. To open an account
5、. C. To request a statement.9. What does the man ask the woman for?A. Her account number. B. The banks website address. C. The registration form.听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。10. Where does the woman come from?A. Japan. B. Kenya. C. China.11. How is the womans country different from other countries?A. Kids like
6、plastic paper balls.B. Kids are all good soccer players.C. Kids make soccer balls themselves.12. Why isnt the woman playing soccer now?A. She is too busy. B. She loses interest. C. She has no teammates.听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。13. How old is Corey?A. 7. B. 16. C. 19.14. What is the womans favorite hobby now
7、?A. Skiing. B. Swimming. C. Acting.15. What does the woman think of playing computer games?A. Relaxing. B. A waste of time. C. Helpful in making friends.16. What will the speakers do next?A. Have an English class.B. Go to the teachers office.C. Meet the womans friends.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。17. How will
8、the travelers get to the Ferry Building from the hotel?A. On foot. B. By boat. C. By bus.18. What do the travelers need to bring tomorrow?A. A packed lunch. B. Some money. C. A jacket.19. Where can the travelers enjoy the painting collection?A. Sausalito. B. The Golden Gate Bridge. C. The Golden Gat
9、e Park.20. What can the travelers do at Alanmo Square?A. Do some shopping. B. Take some photos. C. Watch TV shows.第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,共30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AFlying the friendly skies has been, well, not quite as friendly these days. If youre looking not
10、just for the best prices, most convenient times and most direct routes, but also for an airline that will treat you right, youll want to check these latest rankings.We got our hands on the 2017 Airline Satisfaction Study, released this month, from J. D. Power North America, a global research firm. H
11、eres what they discovered about the best airlines.Alaska Airlines take home the top honor for the 10th time. Flying anywhere and Alaska Airlines is an option? Jump on that deal! Why? For the past decade, theyve ranked the highest among traditional carriers, with the score of 765 on a 1, 000-point sc
12、ale. Delta took home the silver but only with a seven-point gap from its competitor Alaska Airlines. American Airlines came in for the bronze.For budget airlines, Southwest is second to none. Since the research was divided into parts, Southwest got an honor of its own in the “low-cost carrier” part,
13、 defeating JetBlue Airways by four points. This small margin(差额)is significant, since Southwest officially ends JetBlue Airways winning this category constantly for 11 years.The full list of the top 10 airlines, either in traditional carriers or the budget ones are below:Best traditional airlines:Be
14、st low-cost airlines:o Alaska Airlineso Southwest Airlineso Delta Airlineso JetBlue Airwayso American Airlineso United Airlineso United Airlineso WestJeto Air Canadao Frontier Airlines21. What is the score of Delta Airlines in the 2017 Airline Satisfaction Study?A. 765. B. 758. C. 772. D. 769.22. Wh
15、ich airline does well both in traditional and budget carriers?A. Alaska Airlines. B. Air Canada. C. United Airlines. D. Frontier Airlines.23. What do we know about Southwest Airlines?A. It narrowly beat JetBlue. B. It took the second place.C. It is the best traditional airline. D. It is the safest a
16、irline.BOn September 5, Earl Melchert was supposed to be at work managing a fertilizer plant but he forgot a diesel(柴油)can that he had needed to fill, so he left work and drove to his home in Alexandria, Minnesota, to grab it. As he prepared to head back to work, he saw something moving in his field
17、 about a half-mile away. “I thought at first it was a deer,” he said in an interview.It turned out to be 15-year-old Jasmine Block, who had disappeared on August 8 from her home about 30 miles from Melcherts home. “I could make out her face, and I went, Oh my gosh, this is the girl from Alexandria t
18、hats been gone for 29 days,” Melchert said. “Itd been on the news. Itd been online. It went national. It was on posters, in stores, her face, her picture. Right way I recognized her.”Jasmine had escaped from a nearby abandoned house, where the three man who abducted her had kept her for the previous
19、 few days. she swam across the lake near Melcherts property to get to his house.All three man involved in the kidnapping have been arrested. On Friday, the Alexandria Police Department presented Melchert, with a $7, 000 reward that had been offered for information leading to Jasmines return; $2, 000
20、 had come from Jasmines family and $5, 000 from an anonymous donor. Melchert said he knew exactly what to do with the check. He gave it to Jasmine. “Its the best thing Ive ever done,” said Melchert, who went to dinner with Jasmine and her family after the presentation on Friday. “The family needs th
21、e money,” he said. “To me, yeah, thats a lot of money, but they need it way worse than I do.”24. Where did Melchert spot the missing girl?A. On his way home. B. On his way to work.C. In his house. D. In a fertilizer plant.25. What does the underlined word “abducted” in Paragraph 3 mean?A. Taught som
22、eone a lesson. B. Took someone away by force.C. Played a trick on someone. D. Reminded someone of something.26. Which of the following words can best describe Melchert?A. Considerate and kind. B. Adaptable and faithful.C. Humorous and professional. D. Ambitious and cooperative.27. What could be the
23、best title of the text?A. A missing teenager. B. Kidnappers arrested.C. A teenager resuced by the Internet. D. Melcherts reward going to the victim.CNature may be red in tooth and claw. But one caterpillar(毛毛虫)dresses in orange and black to avoid becoming somebodys lunch. Whats really surprising, th
24、ough, is that this distinctive set of stripes(条纹)can serve as both a warning and as disguise, depending on how far away it is from the viewer.Animals can make use of color as a defense mechanism in a couple of ways. Some shades and patterns help animals combine into the background. However daring ma
25、rkings often work as a signal that an animal is uneatable.So, these two strategies have often been considered not to coexist. But under natural conditions you find this distinction is less clear cut.Jim Barnett of the University of Bristol, who led the study to explore whether the same coloration mi
26、ght do double duty, allowing an animal to be obvious under some conditions but unseen in others. They focused their attention on the caterpillars. Their bright appearance was believed to remind the birds that may have eaten others of their kind that they are none too tasty, thanks to their fixed die
27、t.The researchers took photos of the caterpillars in suburban green spaces around Bristol. And they used a visual modeling program to give them a “birds-eye view” of what the caterpillars look like, either close-up or from farther away. What they found is that although at close range the caterpillar
28、s stripes are highly obviousthese bright colors distinguish it quite easily from its backgroundbut when viewed from a distance they mix together to form a color which is actually quite difficult to tell from the background color. So, the caterpillar is getting the best of both worlds. Close up, the
29、stripes may keep your distance. But from a distance, they allow the caterpillars to hide in plain sight.The finding is a reminder: Dont forget to step back and see things from a different perspective.28. What is the function of the animals daring markings?A. To avoid being eaten. B. To attack their
30、enemies.C. To distinguish themselves. D. To please their partners.29. How does caterpillars coloration perform its double duty?A. By adapting to the environment or changing it.B. By making their appearance attractive and bodies stronger.C. By frightening off enemies or avoiding being found easily.D.
31、 By changing their skin colors in case of peace and danger.30. When viewed from a distance caterpillars appear to _.A. show off their stripes B. take on different colorsC. transform their shapes D. combine into the surroundings31. Which of the following does the author agree?A. Every coin has two sides.B. Put character before appearance.C. Try to view things from a different angle.D. One bird in the hand is worth two in the bush.DIn the basement of a landmark 27-story tower in Stockhol
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