高中英语综合复习练习试题.docx
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高中英语综合复习练习试题
2.【题文】Onceuponatime,therewasablindgirlwhohatedherselfjust
(1)__________shewasblindinherbotheyes.Shewassensitiveandoftenlost
(2)_________temper.Shehatedeveryonearoundherexceptherlovingboyfriend.Hewasalwaysthereforher.(3)________washisloveandencouragementthatofferedherhopeandcouragetoliveon.Shemade(4)________promisethatifshecouldonlyseetheworld,shewouldmarryherboyfriend.
Oneday,someonedonatedapairofeyestoherandthenshecouldseeeverything,includingherboyfriend.Theywereverypleased.(5)__________(hope)herboyfriendaskedher,“Nowthatyoucanseetheworld,willyoumarryme?
”
(6)___________,thegirlwasshockedwhensheopenedherbrighteyesandsawthatherboyfriendwasblindtoo,andshakingherhead,sheimmediatelyrefusedtomarryhim.(7)________words,herboyfriendswalkedawayintears,andlaterhewrotealettertoher,(8)________(say),“Justtakecareofmyeyes,dear.”
Thisishowhumanbrain(9)_________(change)whenthestatuschanges.Onlyfewremember(10)________lifewasbefore,andwho’salwaysbeenthereeveninthemostpainfulsituation.
【答案】1.because2.her3.It4.a5.Hopefully
6.However7.Without8.saying9.changes10.what
【解析】
【试源】2015-2016学年广东省实验中学高一上学期期末考试英语试卷
【结束】
3.【题文】In1891,amannamedNaismithwasteachingphysicaleducationataschoolinSpringfield.Onelong,coldwinter,hehadtocreateagamefor18youngmentoplayindoors.SotheCanadian-bornNaismithwrotesomerules.
Rulenumberone:
“Theballmaybethrowninanydirectionwithoneorbothhands.”Two:
“Theballmaybebattedinanydirectionwithoneorbothhands(neverwiththefist).”
Inall,therewere13rules----theoriginalrulesofbasketball.JamesNeismithisrecognizedastheinventorofbasketball.
ThenationalAssociationofBasketballCoachesestablishedtheNeismithMemorialBasketballHallofFameinSpringfield,Massachusetts,inthenortheasternUnitedStatesin1949.Itopenedin1968atSpringfieldCollege.Anew,largerbuildingopenedin1985.And,fouryearsago,theHallofFamemovedintoanewerbuilding,justsouthofitsformerhome.Thenewbuildingincreasedthesizebyalmostonehundredpercent.
HonorsringintheBasketballHallofFame
TheBasketballHallofFameisamuseumandentertainmentcenter.Itcombineshistorywithtechnology.Andittriestocapturetheenergyandexcitementofthegame.IntheCenterCourtarea,forexample,visitorscanplayinteractivegamesofbasketballandtakepartinskillcompetitions.
TheHallofFameexploresbasketballateverylevelofthegame.VisitorslearnaboutprofessionalbasketballintheUnitedStatesandothercountries.Theylearnaboutwomen’steamsandhowthegameisplayedatthecollegelevel.Theyalsolearnaboutbasketballfordisabledpeople.
TheHallofFamehonorsthebestplayers,teams,coachesandofficialsinbasketball.Earlierthismonth,sixmorehonoreesjoinedthemorethan250peopleintheHallofFame.ThesixnewmembersareGenoAuriemma,CharlesBarkley,JoeDumars,SandroGamba,DavidGavittandDominiqueWilkins.
1.JamesNaismithmadesomerulesinorderto_________.
A.organizeanindoorbasketballgame
B.improvephysicaleducationatschool
C.trainhisstudentsfortheHallofFame
D.inventthegameofbasketballfortheyoung
2.JamesNaismithisconsideredtobetheforerunner(先驱)ofbasketballmainlybecause_________.
A.heinventedthefirstbasketballB.hecreatedtheearliestbasketballrules
C.hesetuptheBasketballHallofFameD.heorganizedtheearliestbasketballgames
3.HonorsringintheBasketballHallofFamebecause____________.
A.theHallofFamecombineshistorywithtechnology
B.theHallofFameisbuiltasamuseumforbasketball
C.thebestbasketballhonorsarerecordedinthehall
D.thebestbasketballersjointhehallbasketballteams
4.Fromthetext,wecanlearnthat_____________.
A.theHallofFameonlyhonorsthebestbasketballers
B.JamesNaismithwasemployedasacoachintheHallofFame
C.visitorscancompetewiththeprofessionalbasketballersinthehall
D.visitorscangainknowledgeofbasketballgamesatvariouslevels.
5.Thetextismainlyabout____________.
A.thebasketballHallofFameB.thefirstbasketballgameinhistory
C.theoriginal13basketballrulesD.thebasketballersintheHallofFame
【答案】ABCDA
【解析】
【试源】2015-2016学年广东省实验中学高一上学期期末考试英语试卷
【结束】
4.【题文】Thequalityofpatiencegoesalongwaytowardyourgoalofcreatingamorepeacefulandlovingself.Themorepatientyouare,themoreacceptingyouwillbeofwhatis,ratherthaninsistingthatlifebeexactlyasyouwouldlikeittobe.Withoutpatience,lifeisextremelyfrustrating.Youareeasilyannoyed,bothered,andirritated.Patienceaddsadimensionofeaseandacceptancetoyourlife.It’sessentialforinnerpeace.Becomingmorepatientinvolvesopeningyourhearttothepresentmoment,evenifyoudon’tlikeit.Ifyouarestuckinatrafficjam,lateforanappointment,beingpatientwouldmeankeepingyourselffrombuildingamentalsnowballbeforeyourthinkingshouldgetoutofcontrolandgentlyremindingyourselftorelax.Itmightalsobeagoodtimetobreatheaswellasanopportunitytoremindyourselfthat,inthebiggerschemeofthings,beinglateis“smallstuff”.
Patienceisaqualityofheartthatcanbegreatlyenhancedwithdeliberate(故意的)practice.AneffectivewaythatIhavefoundtodeepenmyownpatienceistocreateactualpracticeperiods----periodsoftimethatIsetupinmymindtopracticetheartofpatience.Lifeitselfbecomesaclassroom,andthecurriculum(课程)ispatience.Youcanstartwithaslittleasfiveminutesandbuildupyourcapacityforpatienceovertime.Whatyou’lldiscoveristrulyamazing.Yourintentiontobepatient,especiallyifyouknowit’sonlyforashortwhile,immediatelystrengthensyourcapacityforpatience.Patienceisoneofthosespecialqualitieswheresuccessfeedsonitself.Onceyoureachlittlemilestone(里程碑)----fiveminutesofsuccessfulpatience----you’llbegintoseethatyoudoindeedhavethecapacitytobepatient,evenforlongerperiodsoftime.Overtime,youmayevenbecomeapatientperson.
Beingpatientwillhelpyoutokeepyourperspective.You’llseeevenadifficultsituation,sayyourpresentchallenge,isn’t“lifeordeath”butsimplyaminorobstacle(障碍)thatmustbedealtwith.Withoutpatience,thesamescenario(情景)canbecomeamajoremergencycompletewithyelling,frustrationhurtfeeling,andhighbloodpressure.
1.Inthefirstparagraph,theexpression“buildingamentalsnowball”canbebestreplacedby_____.
A.imagingabigsnowballB.awaitingaresultcalmly
C.takingadeepbreathD.losingyourpatience
2.Themainideaofthefirstparagraphisthat_________.
A.ittakesalongtimetocultivatepatienceB.patienceisveryimportantforus
C.innerpeaceisessentialforpatienceD.beinglateis“smallstuff”
3.It’simpliedinthesecondparagraphthat_____________.
A.thequalityofpatienceisveryhardtocultivate
B.patienceshouldbecomeaschoolcourse
C.you’llgetmorethanexpectedfrompracticingpatience
D.thequalityofpatiencewillleadyoutosuccess
4.Peoplewithoutpatiencewilltreatthechallengeas________.
A.aminorthingB.amatteroflifeordeathC.thesmallstuffD.agreatchance
5.Thepurposeofthispassageisto____________.
A.persuadepeopletobemorepatientB.tellhowtopracticepatience
C.listtheadvantageofpatienceD.statetheimportanceofpatience
【答案】DBCBA
【解析】
【试源】2015-2016学年广东省实验中学高一上学期期末考试英语试卷
【结束】
5.【题文】“YearsagowhenIwasattheGrandCanyon,Iremembersomeonecominguptothecanyon’sedge,takingashotwiththeircameraandthenwalkingaway,like‘gotit—done’barelyevenglancingatthemagnificentscenesprawlinginfrontofthem,”LindaHenkel,ascientistatFairfieldUniversity,UStoldLiveScience.
Henkelwassurprisedbyhowobsessed(着迷的)peoplearewithtakingpicturesthesedays—beforedinner,duringfriends’birthdayparties,onmuseumtoursandsoon.Youknowpeoplejustlikethat,don’tyou?
Theykeeptakingpicturesbecausetheythinkithelpsrecordthemoment,butasHenkel’slateststudyhasjustfoundout,thisobsessionmaypreventtheirbrainsfromrememberingwhatactuallyhappened,reportedTheGuardian.
Inherstudy,Henkelledagroupofcollegestudentsaroundamuseumandaskedthemtosimplyobserve15objectsandtophotograph15others.Thenextdaythestudents’memoryofthetourwastested,andtheresultsshowedthattheywerelessaccurateinrecognizingtheobjectsandtheyrememberedfewerdetailsaboutthemiftheyphotographedthem.
“Whenpeoplerelyontechnologytorememberforthem–countingonthecameratorecordtheeventandthusnotneedingtoattendtoitfullythemselves,itcanhavenegativeeffectonhowwelltheyremembertheirexperiences,”Henkelexplained.
Butthereisalsoanexception:
ifstudentszoomedintophotographpartofanobject,theirmemoryactuallyimproved,andthosewhofocusedthelens(镜头)onaspecificareacouldevenrecallpartsthatweren’tintheframe.
Sobasically,thisstudyissayingthatconstantlytakingpicturescanharmyourmemory.Butshouldn’treviewingpictureswehavetakenhelpwakeupourmemories?
Thisistrue,butonlyifwespendenoughtimedoingit.
“Inordertoremember,wehavetoaccessandinteractwiththephotos,ratherthanjustamassingthem,”HenkeltoldTheTelegraph.However,previousresearchhasshownthatmostpeoplenevertakethetimetolookovertheirdigitalpicturessimplybecausetherearetoomanyofthemandtheyaren’tusuallyveryorganizedontheircomputers.
1.TheauthormentionedHenkel’striptotheGrandCanyonatthebeginningto__________.
A.des