四川省资阳市学年高一上学期期末质量检测英语试题解析解析版.docx
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四川省资阳市学年高一上学期期末质量检测英语试题解析解析版
资阳市2015-2016学年度第一学期高中一年级期末质量检测
英语
第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.WhatdoesthemanprefertodoonSundays?
A.Goshopping.B.Goswimming.C.Dosomereading.
2.WhereisJimmynow?
A.Inthelab.B.Athome.C.Inahotel.
3.Whenwillthewomancalltheman?
A.Thismorning.B.Thisafternoon.C.Tomorrow.
4.Whywasthewomansolate?
A.Shedidn’tcatchthebus.
B.Shetooksomeonetohospital.
C.Somethingwentwrongwiththebus.
5.Whowilldecidetheplacetogo?
A.Mike.B.Tom.C.Harry.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。
6.What’stherelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?
A.Dadanddaughter.B.Brotherandsister.C.Teacherandstudent.
7.Whatdidthegirleatforlunch?
A.Asandwichandchips.
B.Aburger,saladandwater.
C.Apieceofbreadandsomejuice.
听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。
8.What’sSimon’sproblem?
A.Hedoesn’tliketeachingdifficultclasses.
B.Hehassomelazystudentsinhisclass.
C.Hefeelslazywhenheteacheshisstudents.
9.WhatdoesSimonexpecthisstudentstodo?
A.Alwaysdotheirhomework.
B.Listencarefullytoeachother.
C.Listencarefullyandworkhard.
10.WhatdoesSimondecidetodo?
A.Speaktotheheadmistress.
B.Writetothestudents’parents.
C.Speaktothestudents’parents.
听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。
11.Whichtwocountrieswillhaveafootballgametonight?
A.BrazilandJapan.B.BrazilandEngland.C.ChinaandEngland.
12.Whatisthemanbusywithrecently?
A.Hisdrivingtest.B.Hisfinalexam.C.Hisbasketballtraining.
13.Whenwillthegamestart?
A.At1a.m.B.At1p.m.C.At11p.m.
听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。
14.Whatisthewoman?
A.Ateacher.B.Atourist.C.Atranslator.
15.Howwastheman’strip?
A.Exciting.B.Interesting.C.Tiring.
16.Whatdidthewomancomeherefor?
A.Tohelpothers.
B.Toseehersisteroff.
C.Topicksomeoneup.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17.Whatisthewriter’shousemadeof?
A.Earth.B.Stone.C.Wood.
18.Inwhichseasonlifeismorelivelyontheisland?
A.Spring.B.Summer.C.Autumn.
19.Howdosecondaryschoolstudentsgotoschool?
A.Bybus.B.Bybike.C.Byboat.
20.Whatdooldpeopledowhentheycan’tlivealone?
A.Moveaway.
B.Talkwiththetourists.
C.Gototheoldpeople’shouse.
第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
LastweekmyyoungestsonandIvisitedmyfatherathisnewhomeinTucson,Arizona.Hemovedthereafewyearsago,andIwaseagertoseehisnewplaceandmeethisfriends.
Myearliestmemoriesofmyfatherareofatall,handsomesuccessfulmandevotedtohisworkandfamily,butuncomfortablewithhischildren.AsachildIlovedhim;asaschoolgirlandyoungadultIfearedhimandfeltbitterabouthim.HeseemedunhappywithmeunlessIgotstraightA’sandunhappywithmyboyfriendsiftheirfatherswerenotas“successful”ashewas.WheneverIwentoutwithhimonweekends,Iusedtostruggletothinkupthingstosay,feelingonguard.
Onthefirstdayofmyvisit,wewentoutwithoneofmyfather’sfriendsforlunchatanoutdoorcafe.Wewalkedalongthatafternoon,didsomeshopping,ateonthestreettable,andlaughedovermyson’sfunnyfacialexpressions.Gonewasmyfather’scriticalairandstrictrules.WhowasthispersonIknewasmyfather,whoseemedsofriendlyandinterestingbearound?
Whathadheldhimbackbefore?
Thenextdaymydadpulledouthischildhoodpicturesandtoldmequiteafewstoriesabouthisownchildhood.Althoughourtimestogetherbecameeasierovertheyears,Ineverfeltclosertohimatthatmoment.Aftersomanyyears,I’matlastseeinganothersideofmyfather.Andinsodoing,I’mdelightedwithmynewfriend.Mydad,inhisnewhomeinArizona,isbacktomefromwherehewas.
21.Whydidtheauthorfeelbitteraboutherfatherwhenshewasayoungadult?
A.Hewassilentmostofthetime.B.Heexpectedtoomuchofher.
C.Hedidnotlovehischildren.D.Hewastooproudofhimself.
22.Whentheauthorwentoutwithherfatheronweekends,shewouldfeel______.
A.tiredB.sorryC.nervousD.safe
23.WhatdoestheauthorthinkofherfatherafterhervisittoTucson?
A.Morecritical.B.Moretalkative.
C.Gentleandfriendly.D.Strictandhard-working.
【答案】
21.B
22.C
23.C
【解析】
试题分析：
本文是一篇记叙文，本文讲述了作者小时候由于父亲的严厉苛刻而记恨父亲，在父亲搬了新家后去看望父亲，感到父亲和蔼可亲，不再让作者感到紧张，最后成为了朋友的故事。
21.B细节理解题。
根据第二段第三行：
HeseemedunhappywithmeunlessIgotstraightA’sandunhappywithmyboyfriendsiftheirfatherswerenotas“successful”ashewas，可知作者的父亲对作者要求太高，故选B。
22.C推理判断题。
根据WheneverIwentoutwithhimonweekends,Iusedtostruggletothinkupthingstosay,feelingonguard.，可以知道作者在周末无论何时和父亲一起出去时，都会感到紧张，故选C。
23.C推理判断题。
根据第三段和第三段陈述可知，作者的父亲是温和友善的，而且最终父子成为了朋友，故选C。
考点：
故事类短文阅读。
B
Ifyou’dliketogosightseeing,thefollowingWorldHeritageSitesmaybeyourbestchoices.
JiuzhaigouValleyScenicandHistoricInterestArea
TheJiuzhaigouValley,whichliesinthenorthernpartofSichuanProvince,reachesaheightofmorethan4,800meters,withaseriesofdifferentforestecosystems（生态系统）.Thereyoucanenjoywatchingexcellentwaterfalls.Some140kindsofbirdsalsoliveinthevalley,aswellasanumberofendangeredplantsandanimals,thegiantpandaincluded.
Formoreinformation,pleasevisithttp:
//whc,unesco,org//en/list/637.
KhamlRuinsNationalMonument
ThecityofKhami,whichdevelopedafterthecapitalofGreatZimbabwehadbeengivenupinthemid-16thcentury,isofgreatarchaeological（考古的）interest.ThediscoveryofobjectsfromEuropeandChinashowsthatKhamiwasamajorcentrefortradeoveralongperiodoftime.
Formoreinformation,pleasevisithttp:
//whc,unesco,org/en/list/365.
HendersonIsland
HendersonIsland,whichliesintheeasternSouthPacific,isoneofthefewatolls（环礁）intheworldwhoseecologyhasnotbeentouchedbyhumanbeings.Itisespeciallyfamousforthetenplantsandfourlandbirdsthatcanonlybeseenontheisland.
Formoreinformation,pleasevisithttp:
//whc.unesco.org/en/list/487.
TheOldCityofJerusalem
AsaholycityforthreedifferentreligionsintheMiddleEast,Jerusalemhasalwaysbeenofgreatreligious（宗教的）importance.ItwasgivenaWorldHeritageStatusin1981andplacedonthe“ListofWorldHeritageinDanger”thefollowingyear.
Formoreinformation,pleasevisithttp:
//whc.unesco.org/en/list/148.
24.WhatcanweknowabouttheJiuzhaigouValley?
A.Ithasdifferentforestecosystems.
B.Itsitsatthefootofa4,800-meterhighmountain.
C.Inallabout140kindsofbirdsandanimalslivethere.
D.MostofChina’sendangeredplantscanbefoundthere.
25ThediscoveryofsomeoftheobjectsinKhamishowsthatthecity_____.
A.hadaveryshorthistoryB.wasruinedinthemid-16thcentury
C.wasonceGreatZimbabwe’slargestcityD.onceplayedagreatroleasatradecenter
26.WhatcanbelearnedaboutHendersonIslandfromthepassage?
A.Ithasn’tbeengreatlyinfluencedbyhumanactivities.
B.Itisn’tsuitableforhumanstoliveon.
C.Ithasbeenopentovisitorsforyears.
D.Itismadeupofafewlargeatolls.
27Ifyouareinterestedinreligion,youshouldvisit______.
A.http:
//whc.unesco.org/en/list/365B.http:
//whc.unesco.org/en/list/148
C.http:
//whc.unesco.org/en/list/487D.http:
//whc.unesco.org/en/list/637
答案】
24.A
25.D
26.A
27.B
【解析】
试题分析：
本文介绍了四个著名的历史遗址及其相关信息。
本文内容也很简单，耐心读完全文即可，不存在太多的理解方面的困难。
需要根据所给文章情节，结合语境，做出准确的判断。
24.A细节理解题。
根据第二段第二行withaseriesofdifferentforestecosystems（生态系统）说明九寨沟有不同的森林生态系统，故A正确。
，故选A。
25.D细节理解题。
细节题。
根据第三部分2,3行ThediscoveryofobjectsfromEuropeandChinashowsthatKhamiwasamajorcentrefortradeoveralongperiodoftime.说明D正确，故选D。
26.A细节理解题。
根据第四段1,2行HendersonIsland,whichliesintheeasternSouthPacific,isoneofthefewatolls（环礁）intheworldwhoseecology（生态）hasnotbeentouchedbyhumanbeings.说明这里还没有被人类文明所干扰，故A正确，故选A。
27.B推理判断题。
本题所问：
如果你对宗教感兴趣，你会点击哪个网站？
只有TheOldCityofJerusalem是关于宗教的，根据第五段Formoreinformation,pleasevisithttp:
//whc.unesco.org/en/list/148.，可知选项B正确，故选B。
考点：
历史文化类短文阅读。
C
MarkTwainwasagreatwriter.HewasfromtheUSA.Hewasbornin1835.Hewasalsoafamousspeaker.Hewasfamousforhissenseofhumour.Manypeoplelikedtolistentohimtalkbecausehelikedtotellsomeinterestingstoriestomakepeoplelaughallthetime.
OnedayMarkTwainwasgoingtoasmalltownbecauseofhiswriting.Beforehewasgoingtoleave,oneofhisfriendssaidtohimthattherewerealwaysalotofmosquitoesinthetownandtoldhimthathe’dbetternotgothere.MarkTwainwavedhishandandsaid,“Itdoesn’tmatter.Themosquitoesarenorelativesofmine.Idon’tthinktheywillcometovisitme.”
Afterhearrivedatthetown,MarkTwainstayedinasmallhotelnearthestation.Hewentintohisroom,butwhenhewasjustabouttohavearest,quiteafewmosquitoesflewabouthim.Thewaitersfeltverysorryaboutthat.“I’mverysorry,Mr.MarkTwain.Therearetoomanymosquitoesinourtown.”Oneofthemsaidtohim.
MarkTwain,however,madeajoke,sayingtothewaiter,“Themosquitoesareveryclever.Theyknowmyroomnumber.Theydidn’tcomeintothewrongroom.”Whathesaidmadeallthepeoplepresentlaughheartily.
ButthatnightMarkTwainsleptwell.Doyouknowwhy?
Thatwasbecauseallthewaitersinthehotelweredrivingthemosquitoesawayforhimduringthewholenight.
28.WhydidMarkTwaingotothetown?
A.Tomakeas
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