山东省蒙阴县第一中学学年高二迎元旦知识竞赛英语试题.docx
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山东省蒙阴县第一中学学年高二迎元旦知识竞赛英语试题
第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Whoishavingabirthdaytoday?
A.Theman.B.Thewoman.C.Mike.
2.What’stheman’sproblem?
A.Helosthisjob.B.Hisjobworriedhim.C.Thewomanhurthim.
3.Whatwillthemanprobablydonext?
A.AskJacktogivehimahand.
B.Sendhissontoschoolhimself.
C.Attendameetingwiththewoman.
4.Wherearethespeakersmostlikely?
A.Inalibrary.B.Inabookstore.C.Inapostoffice.
5.Whatdoesthewomanmean?
A.Thefoodisgood
B.Theserviceisterrible.
C.Sheiscontentwiththeprice.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项.听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6.Whatisthewomangoingtocooktomorrow?
A.Noodles.B.Chicken.C.Dumplings.
7.Whycan’tthespeakerseatathomeasplanned?
A.Thefridgeisbroken.
B.Thechickenisrotten.
C.Themanistoohungry.
听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
8.Whatdoesthemanwanttodo?
A.WatchhfilminHeroCinema.
B.BuyabookinXinhuaBookstore.
C.Gettothetrainstation.
9.WhichbusgoestoRoseRestaurant?
A.No.4B.No.8.C.No.15.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10.Whathasthewomanbeendoingrecently?
A.Seekingapart-timejob.
B.Workingasawaitress.
C.Visitingsomefriends.
11.Howlongshouldthemanworkeveryevening?
A.About3hours.B.About4hours.C.About5hours.
12.Whatisthewoman’sattitudetotheman’sjob?
A.UnconcernedB.Disappointed.C.Interested
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13.Whattimeisitnow?
A.3:
30.B.4:
00.C.4:
30.
14.WhyisMrs.WhitegoingtoWashingtonwithTony?
A.Tony’sgrandmamisseshim.
B.Tony’sgrandmaisseriouslyill.
C.ShewantslohaveatourwithTony.
15.WhatcanwelearnaboutTony?
A.Heisalwaysquick.
B.Heisaverycuteboy.
C.He’llbeoutforamonth.
16.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?
A.Neighbors.B.Couples.C.Relatives.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题.
17.Wherewilltheswimmingcompetitionbeheldtomorrow?
A.Atschool.
B.AttheJohnsonSportsCenter.
C.AttheNewTownSwimmingPool.
18.Whenwillthestudentsarriveatthecompetitionplace?
A.At10:
00am.B.At10:
25am.C.At3:
15pm
19.WhereshouldstudentsinGrade9and10waitforthebus?
A.Atthefrontschoolgate.
B.Ontheplayground.
C.Infrontoftheschoollibrary.
20.Whatshouldthestudentstakewiththem?
A.Umbrellas.B.Colddrinks.C.Lunch.
第二部分阅读理解（共两节，40分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，共30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Controllingyourfoodlongingsanddroppingpoundsfastiseasy:
Justeatbreakfast.TheeditorsofEatThis,NotThat!
carriedoutresearchestodeterminesomebestbreakfastfoodsforweightloss.
BlackBeans
Protein,per1/2cup:
7g
Blackbeanswillnotonlyfillyouupforhoursbutalsohelpslimyoudown.WakeForestBaptistMedicalCenterresearchersfoundthatwithblackbeansconsumeddaily,studyparticipants'fatreducedby4percentovertwoyears.
PeanutButter
Protein,per2tbsp（汤勺）:
7-8g
Whileprocessedpeanutbutterisfilledwithsugarandoils,therealstuffismadewithjusttwoingredients:
saltandpeanuts.Thepeanutisfilledwithheart-healthymonounsaturated（单一不饱和的）fats.NutritionistandpersonaltrainerKristinReisingersuggestsusingthehealthyfatinanAMsmoothie.
AlmondButter
Protein,per2tbsp:
7-8g
“Almondbutterishighinprotein,fiberandmonounsaturatedfats,”saysMarthaMcKittrick,RDN,CDE.“Studieshavealsoshownthatpeoplewhoeatnutsarelesslikelytobecomeoverweightthanthosewhoavoidthem,likelybecauseithelpsyoufeelfuller.”Togetthebenefitsatbreakfast,McKittricksuggestsspreadingsomenutbutteronthewholegraintoast.
Eggs
Protein,pertwolargeeggs:
13g
“Eggsareanexcellentsourceofproteinandotherhealthynutrientsincludingfat-burningcholine（胆碱）,”saysMcKittrick.Choline,alsofoundinleanmeats,seafoodandcollardgreens,attacksthegenemechanismthatcausesyourbodytostorefataroundyourliver,accordingtoZeroBellyCookbook.Themoreeggsyoueat,thelessegg-shapedyouget.
21.Whichtwofoodscontainthesameamountofprotein?
A.Blackbeansandeggs.B.Almondbutterandeggs.
C.Blackbeansandpeanutbutter.D.Peanutbutterandalmondbutter.
22.HowdoesAlmondButterhelpcontrolweight?
A.Ithelpspeoplesleepbetter.B.Itofferspeoplemoreprotein.
C.Itmakespeoplefeelfuller.D.Itmakespeopleburnmorecalories.
23.Whatfoodwilladoctoradviseheartpatientstoeat?
A.Peanutbutter.B.Almondbutter.C.Blackbeans.D.Eggs.
B
Thefirstnewspaperswerewrittenbyhandandputuponwallsinpublicplace.TheearliestdailynewspaperwasstartedinRomein59BC.Inthe700’stheworld’sfirstprintednewspaperwaspublished.Europedidn’thavearegularlypublishednewspaperuntil1609,whenonewasstartedinGermany.
ThefirstregularlypublishednewspaperintheEnglishlanguagewasprintedinAmsterdamin1620.In1621,anEnglishnewspaperwasstartedinLondonandwaspublishedonceaweek.ThefirstdailyEnglishnewspaperwastheDailyCourant（每日新闻）.ItcameoutinMarch1702.
In1690,BenjaminHarrisprintedthefirstAmericannewspaperinBoston.Butnotlongafteritwasfirstpublished,thegovernmentstoppedthepaper.In1704,JohnCampbellstartedTheBostonNewsletter（波斯顿新闻通讯）,thefirstnewspaperpublishedintheAmericancolonies.By1760,thecolonieshadmorethanthirtydailynewspapers.Therearenowabout1,800dailypapersintheUnitedStates.
Today,asagroup,Englishlanguagenewspapershavethelargestcirculation（发行量）intheworld.ButthelargestcirculationforanewspaperisthatoftheJapanesenewspaperAsahiDhimbun（朝日新闻）.Itsellsmorethanelevenmillioncopieseveryday.
24.Thefirstdailynewspapercameoutin________.
A．59BCB．700’sC．1609D．1620
25.ThefirstregularpublishednewspaperinEuropewasprintedin________.
A．EnglandB．GermanyC．FranceD．Sweden
26.ThefirstprintednewspaperinAmericacameoutin________.
A．WashingtonB．NewOrleansC．BostonD．NewYork
27.Todaythereareabout________dailynewspaperprintedintheUnitedStates.
A．1621B．1704C．1760D．1800
C
IexperiencedmorethanIwasabletohandleasaboy.Myfatherwasanalcoholic,whichresultedinanabsolutemessinourfamilyincludingphysicalabuseinmyparents1marriage.Iwasfiveyearsoldwhenmyparentsdivorced.Mymotherworkeddayandnighttosupportthefamily.Thisleftmewithalotoftimebymyself.Ineverreceivedanyencouragementtotryoutforsportsorafter-schoolactivities.Becauseofthis,IneverreallythoughtthatIcoulddoit.Ithoughtthatwithoutaparent’scompany,supportandencouragementitwashardforateentosetupstructureforthemselves.HadIexperiencedthelovefrombothofmyparents,Iwouldhavebeenabletolearnhowtomakerealfriendsandhowtobuildconfidence,teamworkandgooddecision-makingskills.
Butthatwasnotmyreality.RealitywasthatIfellinwiththewrongcrowd.Imadesomebadfriends.AsImetmorepeoplewhopartied,tookdrugsandalcohol,Ibegantofollowthem.BeforeIknewit,allIcaredaboutwashowIwasgoingtogethigh.
MymomwasangryandletmeknowhowmuchIwaslettingherdownbutIdidn’tknowhowtostopandIcouldn’tpicturemylifewithoutthedrugs.Iprotectedmyusingdrugsatanycost.IwasangryatherbecauseitseemedasifIwasnotimportanttoher.Theonethingaboutmymomwasthatshedidnotgiveup.Inotonlyneededtreatmenttofightmyaddiction,butneededhelptoremovewhatIhadbeencarryingaroundforyears.Professionalswereabletohelpushealtogether.TheywereabletohelpmymomlearnhowtopushmewhenIneededdrugs,andcommunicatewithanangryteenage.
Wedidn’ttaketheroutethatmostmothersandsonstakeinlife,butweareproofthataddictiondoesn’thavetotearafamilyapartforever.
28.Whatcanbelearnedabouttheauthor’sparents?
A.Hismotherencouragedhimtodosports.
B.Hismotherdidn’tknowhowtoraisehimalone.
C.Hisfatherdrankalotforfailureinhisbusiness.
D.Hisfatherwastoblameforhisparents’divorce.
29.Howwasauthoraffectedbyhisparents’divorce?
A.Hefailedtomakeanyfriends.
B.Hefelthopelessabouthisfuture.
C.Hewasdiscouragedtotryanysport.
D.Hecouldn’tgetanysupportfromothers.
30.WhatcanweinferfromParagraph3?
A.Hesucceededingettingridofdrug.
B.Heshowedtrustintheprofessionals.
C.Heoftencommunicatedwithhismother.
D.Hedidn’tcareaboutlettinghermotherdown.
31.Whatdoesthetextmainlytalkabout?
A.Drugsforateen’sgrowth.
B.Theimportanceofloveforateen.
C.Atripinsidethemindofanaddictedteen.
D.Theinfluenceofparents’divorceonateen.
D
Englandhasn’thostedtheWorldCupsince1966,butit’sneveryetbeenheldinChina.Thetwocountriesarenowthemostlikelyrivalstoholdthe2030tournament.
ThenewsmightcomeasabitofasurprisetothosewhofollowWorldCuprulesfaithfully.Untilnow,it’snotbeenpossibleforthetournamenttobeheldinthesamecontinentwithoutitbeingheldonanothercontinentforatleastanothertwoWorldCupsinbetween.Technically,thatmeantthatChinacouldn’thavehostedin2030duetothe2022eventinQatar.
However,accordingtoamassofreports,thatrulelookscertaintobeupdated,sothateachcontinentwouldonlyhavetowaitforonetournamentbeforehostingagain.TherearelotsofreasonswhyChinanowlooksthemostlikelyhostcount
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