NHCE1610.docx
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NHCE1610
Unit6THEWIDOW
UNDERSTANDINGWORDS
ListeningTask11.cheerful2.surround3.sympathize4.curiosity5.anniversary
6.bride7.mission8.accidental9.honeymoon10.cabin
Key:
1.(A)2.(B)3.(C)4.(C)5.(C)6.(A)7.(A)8.(C)9.(B)10.(A)
ListeningTask2
1.considerably2.define3.quotations4.colleagues5.congratulate
6.environment.7.conveyed8.restrained9.anniversary.10.fading
UNDERSTANDINGSENTENCES
ListeningTask1
1.Mr.Johnsondiedyesterday,leavingawidowandfourchildren.
2.Everyoneturnedaroundasherfatherledthebeautifulbrideintothechurch.
3.Myhusbandrepliedinhisusualcheerfulway.
4.Youneedtimetogetoverit;thesadnessoflossdoesn'tdisappearinoneday,youknow.
5.Janesharedhappinesswithherhusbandinthefortyyearsoftheirmarriedlife.
6.TomhadlodgedatMrs.Smith'sfortwoyearsandhadgotquiteusedtosharingwiththefamily.
7.Thelawyeraskedthepersonwhosawittotrytorecallasmuchabouttheaccidentaspossible.
8.Itriedtoconveymysympathybytouchingherhand.
9.Girlsrespondbetterthanboystoournewteachingmethod.
10.Shescannedthemenuoutsidetherestaurant,butdecideditlookedtooexpensive.
Key:
1.(B)2.(B)3.(B)4.(B)5.(A)6.(B)7.(A)8.(A)9.(A)10.(A)
ListeningTask2
1.Thewholefamilywasdelightedwhenshegavebirthtoahealthychild.
2.Thechurchwasfilledwithmoreandmorepeoplewhocametocelebratetheweddingservice.
3.Withthepassageoftime,thechildren'smemoryoftheirfatherslowlyfaded.
4.Ioftenmistakeheronthephoneforhermother.
5.Shedecidedtoliveonherownbecauseshecouldnotbearherhusband'smothercomplainingaboutheralldaylong.
6.Mywifehasjustworkedherwaythroughagreatpileofwashingforthechildren.
7.Whatmattersisthatwedon'tmissthenexttraintoBeijing.
8.Shewishedthatshehadneverbroughtupthesubjectofmoneyinthefaceofherrelatives.
9.Thecompanyisplanningtosetupafactoryinthisarea,soitcouldprovidesomeemploymentforthelocalpeople.
10.Someoneknockedoverthecandleandthecurtainbegantocatchfire.
Key:
I.(C)2.(C)3.(B)4.(A)5.(B)6.(B)7.(B)8.(B)9.(B)10.(B)
UNDERSTANDINGPASSAGES
ListeningTask1Passage1
Itismypracticetointerviewcoupleswhoaskmetomarrythem,andthentogivesuitableadvicetothembeforetheirmarriage.Ifsomeseriousproblemisnotcovered,Iwilltrymybesttodealwithit.AftertalkingtoDavidandBetty,Ihadseriousdoubtaboutmarryingthematall.ItbecameobviousthatDavid'smaindesireinmarriagewasthesatisfactionofhisphysicaldesires.BettywasclosinghereyestothisbecauseshewasdeterminedtoescapeanunpleasantsituationathomeandbecauseshewasblindedbyDavid'sfalsepraise.
InatalkalonewithBettyIwarnedherascarefullyasIcouldagainstmarryingimmediately.Maybetimewouldhelpthemunderstandeachotherbetterandbringthingstothesurfacesothattheycoulddealwiththemmorewisely.CertainlyifDavidlovedBettyhewouldbewillingtowaitalittlewhileforher.ButBettybecameangryandtoldDavidofmyadvicetoher.Theydecidedtohavenothingmoretodowithme.Ilosttouchwiththemafterthat.ButfouryearslaterIheardthenewsthatDaviddivorcedBettyandBettywasstrugglingtofinishhereducationwhileprovidingforherchildren.Itwasamarriagewithoutreallovethathadfailedtokeepthemtogether.
Questions1to5arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard,
1.Whatisthespeakerlikelytobe?
2.WhatdidthespeakertellBettytodoinhistalkalonewithher?
3.WhatwasBetty'sreactionaftershehadatalkwiththespeaker?
4.WhocausedDavidandBetty'sdivorce?
5.WhathappenedafterDavidandBettygotdivorced?
Key:
1.T2.T3.F4.F5.T
Passage2
Loveisapopularsubjecttoday.Neverbeforeinhistoryhaveweheardsomuchaboutitandyetseensolittleofitinaction.Oftenweusethewordinaratherfreeway.Forexample,apersonmaysayheloveshisfamily,hiswork,hisnewcar,orevenaparticulardish.Hardlyanyonedefinesthekindoflovehemeans.Newspapershavebeenknowntoannounce"lovemurders"or"lovesuicides"--itseemstobeastrangeideaindeed!
Itisobviousthattheword"love"meansdifferentthingstodifferentpeopleindifferentsituations.Yetloveisabasicideaaswellasthesinglemostimportantpartinasuccessfulmarriage.Weoughttofindoutwhatlovereallymeans.Letusconsideraperson'sfirstexperienceoflove.
Ababymustbelovedoritwilldie.Itreceiveslove,butithasnonetogiveinreturn.Thelovingholdingwhichmothersunderstandasanexpressionofloveisreallyonlythebaby'snaturalefforttogetfoodandsatisfyitself.Newbornbabiesloveonlythemselves.Asthebabygrows,however,hebecomesmoreawareofhismother.Shecaresforhim,feedshim,andprovidescompanionshipforhimthroughmostofhiswakinghours.Thisnewawarenessincludesgrowinganddeveloping.Achild'sfirstexpressionsofliking(love)will,therefore,usuallybedirectedtohismother.
Questions6to10arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard.
6.Howisthesubjectoflovedifferentfromthepast?
7.Howistheword"love"usednowadays?
8.Whatrelationdoesthetalksuggestbetweenloveandmarriage?
9.Howdoesthemotherusuallytakecareofherbaby?
10.Whatistrueofnewbornbabiesaccordingtothetalk?
Key:
6.F7.F8.T9.F10.F
Passage3
Somesaymarriageisthegraveyardoflove.Somesaymarriageisthebeginningofanewchapterinlife.Accordingtomanydictionaries,marriageistheofficialunitingofamanandawomansothattheycanlivetogetherandproducechildren.Theydon'tsayanythingaboutloveandtrust.Clearlydictionariesknowverylittleaboutmarriage.
AsawhitemanwithanAsianwife,Iwasinterestedtoreadthearticle"WhiteMenonAsianWomen".However,Ifounditshowedaslittleunderstandingofloveandmarriageasmostdictionaries!
IfIwereanAsianwomanreadingthisarticleIwouldcertainlythinktwiceaboutgettingconnectedwithawhiteman.Thoughthearticlestatesotherwise,itstoneseemstosuggestthatwhitemenaremostlyconcernedwithAsianwomen'sphysicalqualitiesandservingbehavior.Myexperienceisverydifferent.
WhenIwasyounger,IseemedtoformfriendshipsmuchmorequicklywithAsianchildrenandclassmates.Ithinkitwasprobablybecausetheirbehaviorwasquiet,shyandpolite.Mynon-AsianclassmatesalwaysseemedmuchwilderandIfeltlesscomfortablewiththem.MyhighschoolwasnearaChinatownand40%ofthestudentbodywasChinese.Iwasattractedtomy
wife,aclassmate,forthesamereasonIformedfriendshipswithotherAsianclassmates.Shewasbright,kind,andthoroughandwesharedcommoninterests.HermotherhadahorriblemarriagetoamanwithanAsianbackgroundsimilartoherown.Manyofmyownrelativesandfamilymembershadendedupdivorcedfrompartnersofthesameparticularracialbackground.ButI
thinkamarriagecanfailoramarriagecansucceednomatterwhetherthecoupleareofthesameraceornot.
Questions11to15arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard.
11.Howismarriagedefinedaccordingtomanydictionaries?
12.Whatdoesthetoneofthearticlesuggest?
13.WhydidthespeakerfinditeasiertomakefriendswithAsians?
14.Whatdoesthespeakerthinkaboutinter-racialmarriage?
15.Howisthespeaker'smarriageprobablydifferentfromthatofhismanyrelatives?
Key:
11.T12.T13.F14.F15.T
ListeningTask2Passage1
Elizabethwasaveryprettygirl,andherparentswererich.Quitealotoftheyoungmeninthetownwantedtomarryher,butshewasnotsatisfiedwithanyofthem.Everynightshewastakentoparties,tothetheatre,tothefilmsortodinnersbutnoneoftheyoungmenwhotookheroutwasevergoodenough.Evenwhenherparentsespeciallylikedayoungmanandfeltsuretheyhadfoundtheirfutureson-in-law,Elizabethdidn'tagree.Shewasalwayswaitingforsomeonebettertocomealong.
Oneevening,oneofthehandsomeyoungmenwhowantedtomanyElizabethcametovisitherinherparents'houseandaskedhertobecomehiswife.Sheanswered,"No,William,Iwon'tmarryyou.Iwanttomarryamanwhoisfamous,whocanplaymusic,singanddanceverywell,whocantellreallyinterestingstories,whodoesnotsmokeordrink,whostaysathomeintheeveningsandwhostopstalkingwhenI’mfiredoflistening."
Theyoungmangotup,tookhiscoatandwenttothedoor,butbeforeheleftthehouse,heturnedandsaidtoElizabeth,"Itisn'tamanyou'relookingfor.It'satelevisionset."
Questions1to5arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard:
1.WhydidsomanymenwanttomarryElizabeth?
2.WhatwereElizabeth'sparents'attitudestowardshergettingmarried?
3.Accordingtothespeaker,whatkindofmanwouldElizabethliketomarry?
4.WhatdidWilliamthinkofElizabethwhenshedidnotaccepthisofferofmarriage?
5.WhatcanbeunderstoodaboutElizabethfromthetalk?
Key:
1.(D)2.(A)3.(C)4.(A)5.(B)
Passage2
EveryoneagreedthatDianacouldnothavebeenmorebeautiful.Several,however,doubtedwhethershewasthetightgiftforthePrinceofWales.Someofhisfriendsalsohaddoubts,whichtheyexpressed.Attractive,beautiful,delightful,kindandrealasDianawas,theyfearedthatthepairwouldnothaveenoughincommontokeeptherelationshipinteresting.Forastarttherewastheagedifference:
Dianawasveryyoungandonlynineteen,whileCharleswasthirty-twoandinsomewayshadhadmoreexperiencethanmostmenoffifty-two.Hewasadeepandreflectingperson,while