甘肃省静宁县学年高一英语上册期末考试题.docx
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甘肃省静宁县学年高一英语上册期末考试题
2018--2019学年度第一学期高一期末试题(卷)
英语
本试卷分第I卷(选择题)和第II卷(非选择题)两部分。
考试结束后,将答题卡上交。
温馨提示:
1.答第I卷前考生务必将自己的姓名、学号填写在答题卡上。
2.将答案一律写在答题卡上,不能答在本试卷上,否则无效。
第一部分阅读理解(共两节,满分50分)
第一节阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项A、B、C、D中,选出最佳选项。
A
Itisoftencomplained(抱怨)byFrenchteachersandparentsthattheirkidsarelessbrightthantheywere.TheysayyoungpeoplevisitmuseumslessoftenandspendtoomuchtimeontheInternet.Theyonlyreadcomicsandlistentomusic,andlikeAmericanculturemorethantheirown.Butisthistrue?
ArecentsurveyshowsthatmanyFrenchkidsspendtheirtimeasotherkidsalwayshave.
MostFrenchteenslovemusic,with86%puttingitastheirtophobby,abovethecinema,sportandtelevision.Frenchkidsreadalotandlikedifferentthings,fromJapanesecartoonstoAmericannovels.ManyFrenchpeopleworrythattheirchildrenwatchtoomanyAmericanfilmsandlistentotoomuchAmericanmusic.ButtheresultsofthissurveyshowthatFrenchyoungpeopleliketheirownculture.
AsSilviaBerlin,astudentfromParis,says,"IlovewatchingAmericanTV,butIwatchmoreFrenchprogrammes.IlovebeingFrench!
"
1.ManyFrenchteachersandparents.
A.thinktheirkidsareascleverastheywere
B.don'tthinktheirkidsareascleverastheywere
C.thinktheirkidsaremorecleverthantheywere
D.don'tthinktheirkidsarecleveratall
2.MostFrenchteens'tophobbyis..
A.goingtothemoviesB.doingsport
C.watchingTVD.listeningtomusic
3.TheFrenchkidslikeallofthefollowingexcept_________.
A.JapanesehistoryB.Japanesecartoons
C.AmericanfilmsD.Americanmusic
4.Thelastparagraphisdesignedtotellusthat______.
A.FrenchkidslikewatchingAmericanTV.B.SilviaBerlinisastudentfrompairs.
C.Frenchkidslovetheirownculture.D.FrenchkidslikeFrenchpeople.
5.Thispassageismainlyaboutasurveyof______.
A.Frenchparents'complaintB.Frenchkids'study
C.Frenchkids'interestsD.Frenchteachers'complaint
B
Wewalkedinsoquietlythatthenurseatthedeskdidn'tevenlifthereyesfromthebook.MumpointedatabigchairbythedoorandIknewshewantedmetositdown.WhileIwatchedmouthopenissurprise,Mumtookoffherhatandcoatandgavethemtometohold.Shewalkedquietlytothesmallroombytheliftandtookoutawetmop.Shepushedthemoppastthedeskandasthenurselookedup,Mumnoddedandsaid,"Verydirtyfloors.”
"Yes,I'mgladthey'vefinallydecidedtocleanthem,"thenurseanswered.ShelookedatMumstrangelyandsaid,"Butaren'tyouworkinglate?
"
Mumjustpushedharder,eachswipe(拖一下)ofthemoptakingherfartherandfartherdownthehall.Iwatcheduntilshewasoutofsightandthenursehadturnedbacktowritinginthebigbook.
AfteralongtimeMumcameback.Hereyeswereshining.Shequicklyputthemopbackandtookmyhand.Asweturnedtogooutofthedoor,Mumbowedpolitelytothenurseandsaid,"Thankyou."
Outside,Mumtoldme,"Dagmarisfine.Nofever."
"Yousawher,Mum?
"
"Ofcourse.Itoldheraboutthehospitalrules,andshewillnotexpectusuntiltomorrow.Dadwillstopworryingaswell.It'safinehospital.Butsuchfloors!
Amopisnogood.Youneedabrush."
6.WhenshetookamopfromthesmallroomwhatMumreallywantedtodowas_________ .
A.tocleanthefloor B.topleasethenurse
B.tosurprisethestory-teller D.toseeapatient
7.WhenthenursetalkedtoMumshethoughtMumwasa_________.
A.nurse B.cleanerC.patient D.visitor
8.Afterreadingthestorywhatcanweinferaboutthehospital?
A.Ithasstrictrulesaboutvisitinghours.
B.Itisachildren'shospital.
C.Theconditionstherearen'tverygood.
D.Thenursesanddoctorstheredon'tworkhard.
9.FromthetextweknowthatDagmarismostlikely_________.
A.Dad'sbossB.thestory-teller'ssister
C.thestory-teller'sclassmate D.Mum'sfriend
10.WhichofthefollowingwordsbestdescribesMum?
A.strange B.warm-heartedC.clever D.hard-working
C
Therearethousandsofproducts(商品)ofallcolorsandshapesinasupermarket,makingyoubelievethattheyareworthatry.How?
Packagingisthesilentbutpersuadingsalesman.
Thereontheshelves,eachbottle,can,box,andjarhasbeencarefullydesignedandmeasuredtospeaktotheinnerselfoftheconsumer,becausehe/sheisbuyingnotonlyaproductbutalsohis/herbeliefinlife.Scientistshavestudiedconsumerbehaviorrecentlyandfoundthatthelookofthepackagehasagreateffectonthe“quality”oftheproductandonhowwellitsells,because“consumersgenerallycannottellbetweenaproductanditspackage.Manyproductsarepackagesandmanypackagesareproducts.”asLouisCheskin,thefirstsocialscientiststudyingconsumers’feelingsforpackaging,noticed.
Colorsareoneofthebesttoolsinpackaging.Studiesofeyemovementhaveshownthatcoloursdrawhumanattentionquickly.TakeV8forexample.Formanyyears,thebrightredcoloroftomatoesandcarrotsonthethinbottlemakesyoufeelthatisitverygoodforyourbody.Andtheword“green”todaycankeepfoodpricesgoingup.
Shapesareanotherattraction.Circlesoftensuggesthappinessandpeacefulness,becausetheseshapesarepleasingtoboththeeyeandtheheart.That’swhytheroundyellowMsignsofMcDonald’sareinvitingtobothyoungandold.
Thisnewconsumerresponsetothecolorsandshapesofpackagesremindsproducersandsellersthatpeoplebytosatisfybothbodyandsoul.
11.Theunderlinedword“consumer”inthepassagemeans___________.
A.salesmanB.shopkeeperC.buyerD.product
12.Accordingtothepassage,_____seemstobeabletopersuadeaconsumertobuytheproduct.
A.thepleasingcolorofthepackageB.hespecialtasteoftheproduct
C.thestrangeshapeofthepackageD.thebeliefintheproduct
13.Ifapackageoraproductisroundinshape,itcan____________.
A.bringexcitementtotheconsumersB.attracttheconsumers’attention
C.catchtheeyemovementoftheconsumers
Dproduceahappyandpeacefulfeeling
14.“Andthewordgreentodaycankeepfoodpricesgoingup”Thissentencesuggeststhatconsumerstodayare_________.
A.startingtonoticetheimportanceofnewfood
B.enjoyingthebeautyofnaturemorethanbefore
C.beginningtolikegreenvegetables
D.payingmoreattentiontotheirhealth
15.ItcanbeinferredfromthepassagethatV8isakindof________.
A.vegetabledishB.healthyjuiceC.iceddrinkDredvegetable
D
Iwasblind,butIwasashamedofitifitwasknown.Irefusedtouseawhitestickandhatedaskingforhelp.Afterall,Iwasateenagergirl,andIcouldn’tbearpeopletolookatmeandthinkIwasnotlikethem.Imusthavebeenaterribledangerontheroads,comingacrossmewanderingthroughthetraffic;motoristsprobablywouldhavetosteprapidlyontheirbrakes.Apartfromthat,therewereallsortsofdisastersthatusedtooccuronthewaytoandfromwork.
Oneevening,IgotoffthebusabouthalfwayhomewhereIhadtochangebuses,andasusualIranintosomething.“I’mawfullysorry,”Isaidandsteppedforwardonlytorunintoitagain.Whenithappenedathirdtime,IrealizedIhadbeenapologizingtoalamppost.Thiswasjustoneofthestupidthingsthatconstantlyhappenedtome.SoIcarriedonandfoundthebusstop,whichwasarequeststop,wherethebuswouldn’tstopunlesspassengerswantedtogetonoroff.NooneelsewasthereandIhadtotrytoguessifthebushadarrived.
Generallyinthissituation,becauseIhatedshowingIwasblindbyaskingforhelp,Itriedtoguessatthesound.SometimesIwouldstopabiglorryandstandtherefeelingstupidasitdrewaway.Intheend,Iusuallymanagedtoswallowmyprideandasksomeoneatthestopforhelp.
Butonthisparticulareveningnoonejoinedmeatthestop;itseemedthateveryonehadsuddenlydecidednottotravelbybus.OfcourseIheardplentyofbusespass,orIthoughtIdid.ButbecauseIhadgivenupstoppingthemforfearofmakingafoolofmyself,Iletthemallgoby.Istoodtherealoneforhalfanhourwithoutstoppingone.ThenIgaveup.Idecidedtowalkontothenextstop.
16.Thegirlrefusedtoaskforhelpbecauseshethought_________.
A.shemightberecognizedB.askingforhelplookedsilly
C.shewasnormalandindependentD.beingfoundblindwasembarrassing
17.Afterthegirlgotoffthebusthatevening,she_________.
A.begantorunB.hitapersonasusual
C.hitalamppostbyaccidentD.wascaughtbysomething
18.Attherequeststopthatevening,thegirl___________.
A.stoppedabiglorryB.stoppedthewrongbus
C.madenoattempttostopthebusD.wasnotnoticedbyotherpeople
19.Whatwastheproblemwithguessingatthesoundtostopabus?
A.Othervehiclesalsostoppedthere.B.Itwasunreliableformakingjudgments.
C.Morelorriesthanbusesrespondedtothegirl.
D.Ittooktoomuchtimeforthegirltocatchthebus.
20.Finallythegirldecidedtowalktothenextstop,hoping__________.
A.tofindpeoplethereB.tofindmorebusesthere
C.tofindthebusbyherselfthereD.tofindpeoplemorehelpfulthere
第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
选项中有两项为多余选项。
AlthoughmanyChinesestudentssaythattheirknowledgeofEnglishgrammarisgood,mostwouldadmitthattheirspokenEnglishispoor.WheneverIspeaktoaChinesestudent,theyalwayssay,“MyspokenEnglishispoor.”_21_.IwouldliketosuggestthattheremaybesomereasonsfortheirproblemswithspokenEnglish.
First,theyfailtofindsuitablewordstoexpressthemselvesbecauseofalimitedvocabulary.22_.H