精品学年高一英语上学期第一次质量检测试题 新人教 版.docx
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精品学年高一英语上学期第一次质量检测试题新人教版
2019学年度上学期第一次质量检测
高一英语试题
第Ⅰ卷（100分）
第一部分听力（共20小题；满分30分）
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5个小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Whatwillthewomandothisweekend?
A.Goswimming.B.Climbthemoun
tain.C.Gohiking.
2.Whocatchesthefish?
A.Jason.B.Theman.C.Thewoman.
3.Howmanypeoplewillgotothepark?
A.2.B.3.C.4.
4.Whatisgoingtobecleaned?
A.Thetoilets.B.Thebedrooms.C.Thelivingroom.
5.Whatwillthemanbuy?
A.Not
hing.B.Acomputer.C.Acellphone.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读各个小题；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7题。
6.What’stheman’sfather?
A.Ascientist.B.Abusinessman
.C.Atravelguide.
7.Whatdoesthemanprobablylikemostnow?
A.Science.B.Business.C.Travel.
听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9题。
8.Howsoonmustthespeakersfinishlunch?
A.Inanhour.B.In45minutes.C.Inhalfanhour.
9.Whywon’tthespeakersgotoDave’s?
A.Itisclosedtoday.B.Itistoofaraway.C.Itisusuallycrowded.
听下面一段对话，回答第10至第12题。
10.Whatdoesthemanshowtothewoman?
A.Atoycar.B.Anewphone.C.Analarmclock.
11.
Howisthenewproductdifferentfromothers?
A.Itcanringandtalk.B.Itcanrollandjump.C.Itcansingandmove.
12.Whodoesn’tneedth
enewproduct?
A.Theman.B.Thewoman.C.Thewoman’snephew.
听下面一段对话，回答第13至第16题。
13.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?
A.Inashop.B.Inatravelagency（旅行社）.C.Attheseaside.
14.Whatdoesthemanplantodo?
A.Gotraveling.B.Bookaticket.C.Buynewsunglasses.
15.Whatwillthemandofirst?
A.Learntoswim.B.Learntosurf.C.SurftheInternet.
16.WhyisMaythebesttimetovisitHawaii?
A.Theexpensesarethelowest.
B.Theweatherispleasant.
C.Thesceneryisthemostbeautiful.
听下面一段独白，回答第17至第20题。
17.Whydoesthespeakergivethetalk?
A.Toannouncesomechanges.
B.Toapologizeforanaccident.
C.Toinformpassengersofleaving.
18.Fromwhichplatform（月台）willthetraintoLondonleave?
A.3.B.6.C.9.
19.WhenwillthetraintoBristolleave?
A.At10:
15am.B.At10:
55am.C.At12:
20pm.
20.WhatdoweknowaboutMr.Green?
A.HeistravelingtoLondon.
B.Heworksinthelostluggage（行李）office.
C.Helosthiscomputerattherailwaystation.
第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C或D）中，选出最佳选项。
并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。
A
Acouplehadasonelevenyearsaftertheymarried.Theywerealovingcoupleandtheboywastheappleoftheireye.Whentheboywasaroundfouryearsold,onedaythefatherwasverytiredafterworksoheaskedhiswifetopickuptheirson.Themother,whowasverybusyinthekitchen,totallyforgotaboutit.
Latertheboylosthiswayonthestreet.Whenthesonwasfoundmissing,themotherhurriedtolookforhim,butshedidn'tfindhim.Themotherfeltverysadanddidn'tknowhowtofaceherhusband.
Whenthefatherwenttothepolicestationafterhearingthatthesonwasmissing,helookedathiswifeandsaidjustfourwords.Whatdoyouthinkthefourwordswere?
Thehusbandjustsaid“Iloveyou,darling.”
Thesonwasmissing.Ifshehadpickedhimupearlier,thiswouldnothavehappened.Thereisnopointinblaming（责备）anyone.Hiswifehadalsolostheronlychild.Whathiswifeneededatthatmomentwascomfortandunderstandingfromherhusband.Thatiswhatthehusbandgavehiswife.Severalweekslater,withthehelpofthepolice,thecouplefinallyfoundtheirlostson.Thefamily'srelationshipbecamestrongeroverthattime.
Sometimeswespendlotsoftimeaskingwhoistoblame.Wemissmanychancestogiveeachothersupportandleteachotherfeelthewarmthofhumanrelationships.Getridofallyourunwillingnesstoforgive,selfishness,andfearsandyouwillfindtheworldismuchmorewonderful.
21.Whatisthemeaningoftheunderlinedphrase“theappleoftheireye”?
A.Apersonwhoalwayshasasweetsmileintheiropinion.
B.Apersonwhoisasprettyasanappleintheiropinion.
C.Apersonwhoislovedmorethananyoneelseintheiropinion.
D.Apersonwholookslikeanappleintheiropinion.
22.Whydidn'tthefatherpicktheboyuphimself?
A.Hewasverylazy.B.Hethoughtthemotherhadpickedhimup.
C.Heforgottopickhimup.D.Hewastootiredtodoit.
23.Whatcanwelearnfromthispassage?
A.Becarefulineverythingyoudo.B.Loveisthemostimportantthing.
C.Learntoforgiveothers.D.Everyonecanmakemistakes.
24.Whatdoyouthinkofthehusband?
A.Warm-hearted.B.Careful.
C.Hard-working.D.Broad-minded.
B
Poster1
IamajournalistlivinginBarcelonaandIwouldliketotravelexchangingmyapartment.Ihaveanapartmentinthecitycenterwith2bedrooms.Youcangettotheairportbybusortaxiin20minutes.Andthereisametrostationreallyclosetotheapartment.Theareahasmanyshops,theatres,barsandrestaurants.
Poster2
IamlookingforwardtoexchangingmyapartmentinMadridforyoursinanicelocationinBeijing.It’sareallyniceapartmentinthecentreofMadrid,withinwalkingdistanceofthemainattractions.YoucanwalktothePuertadelSol,RoyalPalace,Opera,PlazaMayor,etc.inafewminutes;everythingissoclose!
Theapartmenthasallthefacilities（设备）anditisverymodern.
Poster3
Hello,IamaCanadianITprofessionalandaccountingstudentlookingforaroominWudaokouorotherareasnearShangDi（myofficelocation）.Iwanttopay1,400RMBto2,500RMBdependingontheroomandlocation.Icansignacontractforatleastthreemonths.Myemailaddress:
vhjvm3584098242@hous.craigslist.org.
Poster4
My21-year-oldsonMatthewwouldliketovisitChinainthespringforthreetofourweeks.Ifyoucanofferhimasafe,clean,cost-freeplacetostay,Iwillofferyouoryourfamilyastayatmysecondhome28milesou
tsideofReno,Nevada,USA.Thisisasingle-storyhomeontheedgeofthedesert.Youhaveaccessto70acresofland,cleanairandcleanwater.Fishingandgolfingareavailablenearby.Iwillprovidet
ransportationtothehome,andpickyouupwhenyouhavefinished.MysonMatthewishonest,safeandclean-living.
Replyto:
hbxdd-3537187673@hous.craigslist.org.
25.Poster1mainlyfocusesontheapartment’s________.
A.lowrent（租金）B.largespace
C.qualityfacilitiesD.convenientlocation（位置）
26.Whichofthefollo
wingisTRUEofthePuertadelSol
inPoster2?
A.It’sadistrictofMadrid.B.It’samainattractioninMadrid.
C.It’sthenameoftheapartment.D.It’sanattractionoutsideofMadrid
27.WhereisthehouseinPoster4located?
A.Inastadium（体育馆）.B.Inthecentreofdesert.
C.Inthecountryside.D.Inanareaofthedowntown（市中心）.
C
Dinnercustomsaredifferentaroundtheworld.IfyouareadinnerguestinGhana,thisinformationwillhelpyou.
InGhanadinnerisusuallyfromfourintheafternoontosixintheevening.ButtherearenostrictrulesabouttimeinGhana.Wheneveraguestarrives,afamilyoffersfood.
Whenyougotoahome,thehosttakesyoutothelivingroomfirst.Atthistimeeveryonewelcomesyou.Thenyougotothedinnerroom.Thereyouwashyourhandsinabowlofwater.Allthefoodisonthetable.
InGhanayouusuallyeatwithyourfingers.Youeatfromthesamedishaseveryoneelse.Butyoueatfromonesideofthedishonly.Itisnotpolitetogetfoodfromtheothersideofthedish.Afterdinner,youwashyourhandsagaininabowlofwater.
MostmealsinGhanahaveadishcalledfufu.PeopleinGhanamakefufufromthepowderofsomeplants.Sometimestheycutthefufuwithasawbecauseitisveryhardandlikerubber.Youmustchewfufuwell,oryoucangetsick.Youeatfufuwithfingersofyourrighthandonly.
28.IfyouareadinnerguesttoafamilyinGhana,you’refirst________.
A.toldtowashyourhandsB.takentothedinning-room
C.toldsomestrictrulesaboutdinnerD.takentotheliving-room
29.Atadinneryoueatfoodfrom________.
A.thetopofdishB.theothersideofthedish
C.thedishonlyforyouD.justonesideofdish
30.Inthefourthparagraph,thewriterwantstotellus________.
A.whattoeatinGhanaB.howmuchtimetospendonadinner
C.thewayofeatingD.differentfoodatadinner
31.InGhana,________.
A.dinnerisalwaysatsix
B.rulesfordinnertimearenotstrict
C.afamilyoffersfoodonlyatfour
D.youdon’thavetowashyourhandsagainafterdinner
D
Itdoesn’tmatterwhenorhowmuchapersonsleeps,buteveryoneneedssomeresttostayalive.That’swhatalldoctorsthought,untiltheyheardaboutAlHerpin.AlHerpin,itwassaid,neverslept.Couldthisbetrue?
Thedoctorsdecidedtoseethisstrangemanthemselves.
AlHerpinwas90yearsoldwhenthedoctorscametohishomeinNewJersey.Theythoughtforsurethathegotsomesleepofsomekind.Sotheystayedwithhimandwatchedeverymovementhemade.Buttheyweresurprised.Thoughtheywatchedhimhourafterhouranddayafterday,theyneversawHerpinsleeping.Infact,hedidnotevenownabed.Heneverneededone.
TheonlyrestthatHerpinsometimesgotwassittinginacomfortablechairandreadingnewspapers.Thedoctorswerepuzzledbythisstrangecontinuoussleeplessness.Theyaskedhimmanyquestions,hopingtofindananswer.Theyfoundonlyoneanswerthatmightexplainhiscondition.Herpinrememberedsometalkabouthismotherhavingbeeninjuredseveraldaysbeforehewasborn.Butthatwasall.Wasthistherealreason?
Noonecouldbesure.Herpindiedattheag
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