学年八年级英语上学期期末综合检测试题1仁爱版.docx
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学年八年级英语上学期期末综合检测试题1仁爱版
2018-2019学年八年级英语上学期期末综合检测
Ⅰ.听句子，选择正确图片。
每个句子读一遍。
（5分）
1.________2.________3.________4.________5.________
Ⅱ.听句子，选择正确答语。
每个句子读两遍。
（15分）
（）6.A.Yes,youcan.B.No,thanks.C.No,youneedn’t.
（）7.A.Ithinkso.B.IamafraidIcan’t.C.Seeyou.
（）8.A.Animals.B.Animalsorplants.C.Yes,Ipreferanimals.
（）9.A.Shewassinging.B.Hewasvisitingamuseum.
C.Heplayedfootball.
（）10.A.I’msorrytohearthat.B.Great.
C.Nevermind.
Ⅲ.听对话，选择正确答案。
每组对话读两遍。
（5分）
（）11.A.Becausetheairinthecountrysideisfresher.
B.Becausehewantstovisithisgrandparents.
C.Becausemanypeoplegothere.
（）12.A.Yes,shedoes.B.No,shedoesn’t.C.Wedon’tknow.
（）13.A.They’rebeautiful.B.Animalslivethere.
C.Theyarebecomingsmallerandsmaller.
（）14.A.Meat.B.Bamboo.C.Tomatoes.
（）15.A.Weshouldkeepcalmfirst.
B.Weshouldjumpoffawindow.
C.Weshouldrunhereandthere.
Ⅳ.听短文，选择正确答案。
短文读两遍。
（5分）
（）16.HowwastheweatherlastSunday?
A.Sunny.B.Rainy.C.Windy.
（）17.WheredidKatecomebackfrom?
A.Tianjin.B.Shanghai.C.Beijing.
（）18.WereMariaandKateathome?
A.Yes,theywere.B.No,theyweren’t.C.Wedon’tknow.
（）19.WheredidKatevisit?
A.ThePalaceMuseum.B.TheGreatWall.C.BothAandB.
（）20.WhatdidMariaandKatehaveforlunch?
A.Noodles.B.Rice.C.Bread.
Ⅴ.听短文，完成表格。
短文读三遍。
（5分）
Name
Job
Activityforrelaxation
Mr.Green
21.__________
23.__________
Mrs.Green
22.__________
playingtabletennis
Tom
student
playing24.__________
Linda
student
playing25.__________
第二部分基础知识运用（65分）
Ⅰ.单项选择。
（15分）
（）1.—Howdoyoulike_______TVplayRenChangxia?
—Oh,it’s_______wonderfulplay.It’soneof_______bestTVplays.
A.a;a;theB.the;the;theC.the;a;/D.the;a;the
（）2.—Marialikesfootball.Doyouoftenseeher_______afterschool?
—Yes,Ido.
A.playfootballB.playingfootballC.playsfootballD.playedfootball
（）3.—_______doyouhaveasportsmeetatyourschool?
—Onceayear.
A.HowsoonB.HowoftenC.HowlongD.Whattime
（）4.Peopleshouldeat_______fattopreventtheriskofheartdisease.
A.muchB.moreC.littleD.less
（）5.—Wouldyoumindmysmokinghere?
—_______It’snotallowedhere.
A.Ofcoursenot.B.Betternot.C.Yes,please.D.OK.
（）6.Afterclass,Ilikeplayingcomputergamesandchatting_______myfriends_______theInternet.
A.to;byB.with;onC.for;inD.about;through
（）7.Shetoldusastory,andhervoicesounded_______.We’reinterestedinit.
A.sweetB.smallC.clearlyD.sadly
（）8.Mysisterisonlythreeyearsold.Shecan’ttakecareof_______.
A.herB.herselfC.myselfD.yourself
（）9.Theboyisveryyoung,butheknowsmuch_______aboutcomputers.
A.knowledgeB.skillsC.inventorsD.future
（）10.—Whichis_______,thesun,themoonortheearth?
—Ofcoursethesun.
A.smallerB.thesmallestC.biggerD.thebiggest
（）11.—Mustwefinishtheprojectinamonth?
—No,you_______.
A.mustn’tB.needn’tC.can’tD.don’t
（）12.—Whatwereyoudoingatthistimeyesterday?
—We_______intheclassroom.
A.readB.werereadingC.arereadingD.wasreading
（）13.Asweallknow,lions_______meat.
A.goonB.tryonC.liveonD.feedon
（）14.—_______there_______twofootballmatchesheretomorrow?
—Yes,thereare.
A.Is;/B.Are;/C.Is;goingtobeD.Are;goingtobe
（）15.Theboyoften_______someunhealthywebsitesandhisparentsareveryangry.
A.visitsB.playsC.buysD.sells
Ⅱ.情景交际。
（10分）
（A）从下面方框中选择适当的选项补全对话。
A：
Hi,LiLei,whereareyougoingtospendyourwinterholidaythisyear?
B：
16
A：
Howareyougoingtogetthere?
B：
Wearegoingtherebyplane.
A：
17
B：
NextMonday.
A：
18
B：
Thanks.Whataboutyou?
A：
19I’dliketogobacktoseethosevillagers.Imissthemverymuch.
B：
20Ithinkyoumusthaveagoodtimeinyourhometown.
A.That’swonderful.
B.Whenareyougoingtostart?
C.YouknowI’mfromthecountryside.
D.I’msureyou’llenjoyyourselvesinLhasa.
E.I’mgoingtotravelinLhasawithmyfamily.
16.________17.________18.________19.________20.________
（B）在下列横线上填入适当的句子，补全对话。
（Jillisnotfeelingwell,sohermothertakeshertothehospital.）
Jill：
Goodmorning,doctor.
Doctor:
Goodmorning.21.__________________
Jill：
ThismorningIhadapaininmyhead.
Doctor:
22.__________________
Jill：
I’mfeelingevenworse.
Doctor:
Openyourmouthandsay“Ah”.
Jill：
Ah...
Doctor:
Youhaveacold.Letmetakeyourtemperature.23.__________________
Jill：
Isitserious?
Doctor:
No,24.___________________
Jill：
Really?
ButIdon’tfeelanybetternow.
Doctor:
Well,takethismedicinethreetimesaday.25.__________________
Jill：
OK.Thankyou.
Ⅲ.完形填空。
（10分）
Fourstudentsaretalkingaboutthefutureafterclass.
“In2050,ourlifewillbemuch26thanitisnow.Theskyisbluerandwaterisclearer.Wecan27thefreshaireveryday.Humansandanimals28theworldpeacefully.”saysZhangTao,fullofhope.
WangYanthinksthatitisnota29totraveltothemoonforaholiday.Weeathealthyfoodeveryday.Atthattime,everyonewillenjoya30life.
LiYuanyuanbelievesthatpeoplewillhavemorefreetimebecauserobots（机器人）willbeverypopularandwilldomanythings31people.Andwewillbuildnew32onotherplanets（星球）.Maybewecanchatwitheachotherinournewhomes.
ZhaoKaithinksthatnoanimalswilldieoutbecauseofcloning（克隆）.Therewill33nopollution（污染）.Thewholeworldwillbeonebig34.Astime35,we’llliveamucheasierandbetterlife.
TheirteacherMr.Chentellsthemtoworkhardfortheirdreamsandfuture.“Nothingisimpossible.”saysMr.Chen.
（）26.A.betterB.longerC.saferD.faster
（）27.A.lookB.tasteC.breatheD.see
（）28.A.fightB.shareC.liveD.love
（）29.A.dreamB.wayC.feelingD.fun
（）30.A.shorterB.fasterC.longerD.fatter
（）31.A.toB.withC.ofD.for
（）32.A.familiesB.homesC.schoolsD.hospitals
（）33.A.isB.areC.beD.have
（）34.A.familyB.earthC.ballD.house
（）35.A.pastB.pastsC.passD.passes
Ⅳ.阅读理解。
（30分）（A、B两篇每小题1分，C、D两篇每小题2分）
（A）
I’mlivinginabusycity.Therearetoomanypeopleandtoomanycars.Toomanypeopleandtoomanycarscausetoocrowdedtraffics.Atthesametime,thecarsgivesoutmuchsmog（烟雾）,especially（尤其是）atrushhours（高峰期）.Thesmogpollutes（污染）thecityterribly.Theproblemisbecomingmoreandmoreserious.Weshoulddosomethingtopreventit.
First,Ithinkweshouldhavemorepoliceofficersatthebusycrossings.Theycanstopthetrafficjams（阻塞）.Second,weshouldnotmakemoreparkinggarages（停车位）forcars.Whenpeoplethinkthatit’seasytoparkincities,morepeoplewilldrivetoworkanditwillmakethetrafficmorecrowded.Third,weshouldmakeitmoreexpensivefordriverstodrivecarstocities.Thenmorepeoplewillleavetheircarsfortheirbikes.Fourth,weshouldencouragepeopletotakeabustowork.Fifth,weshouldbuildspecialwaysforbikessothatmorepeoplewillgotoworkbybikeinsteadofbybusorinacar.Finally,weshouldspendmoreonthepublictransportation（公共交通）.Forexample,wecanbuildmoreundergroundlines.Ofcourse,wecanalsodomanyotherthingstoimproveourtraffic.
根据短文内容，判断正（T）误（F）。
（）36.Thereareseriouspollutionproblemsinthewriter’scity.
（）37.Weshouldmakefewerparkinggarages.
（）38.Somepeopledrivetoworkbecausetheyneedn’tspendtoomuchcost（费用）onit.
（）39.Thetrafficsystems（交通系统）inthewriter’scityareperfect.
（）40.Thewritergivesfivesuggestionsinordertohelpsolvethetrafficproblem.
（B）
Thegiraffeisthetallestmodernlandanimal.Itcanbeover5.5meterstall.Itsneckalonemaybe1.9meterslong.Yetthegiraffehasonlysevenbonesinitsneck,thesamenumberasinthehumans’.Evenasmallbirdhasmanymorebonesinitsneckthanatallgiraffe.Eachboneinagiraffe’sneckisverylong,whilethebonesinahuman’sneckareshort.Thatmakesthedifference.Afemalegiraffegivesbirthtoonebabyatatime.Thebaby,calledacalf,isabout1.9meterstallatbirth.Bytheageofeightitisfull-grown.Thegiraffeeatsmostlyleaves.Becauseithasalongneck,itcanreachthehighleavesonthetrees.
根据短文内容，选择正确答案。
（）41.Inthispassagetheunderlinedwordgiraffemeans_______.
A.鲸鱼B.长颈鹿C.大象D.河马
（）42.Thebonesinabird’sneckare_______.
A.asbigasinahuman’sneckB.asbigasinagiraffe’sneck
C.manymorethaninahuman’sneckD.muchbiggerthaninagiraffe’sneck
（）43.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?
A.Agiraffehasonlysevenbones.
B.Thegiraffeisthelargestanimalontheland.
C.Ittakeseightyearsforagiraffetogrowup.
D.Mostoftheleavesonthetreesareeatenupbygiraffes.
（）44.Whenagiraffeisborn,itisabout_______.
A.5.5meterslongB.5.5meterstall
C.1.9meterslongD.1.9meterstall
（）45.Wecanguesswhenagiraffeseesatiger_______.
A.itwillrunawayasfastaspossible
B.itwillruntoeatthetiger
C.itwillmakethetigerbringitsomethingtoeat
D.itwillmakeoneofthesmallestanimalsbringthetigersomethingtoeat
（C）
Tigersarestronganddangerousanimals.Butnowtheyareindanger.
Inthepast,therewereeightkindsoftigersintheworld.Butduringthe20thcentury,onlyfivewereleft.ThenumberofSiberiantigers（东北虎）wasabout300,butnowitislessthan22.They’reindangerofdyingout.Ifthegovernmentdoesnothing,wewon’tbeabletos
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