广东省广州市八年级英语下册Unit2系统复习无答案.docx
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广东省广州市八年级英语下册Unit2系统复习无答案
广东省广州市七年级英语下U2系统复习
【Part18下Unit2系统复习】
一.重点单词及短语
Unit2
中文
英文
中文
英文
n.语言
v.使交叉；使交叠
adv.以后；后来
v.拒绝接受；不予考虑
n.交流；交际
v.点头
v.提醒；使想起
n.意义；意思
n.芭蕾舞
v.（shook,shaken）握手；摇头
n.颈；脖子
n.手势
v.接受（建议、邀请等）
adj.确信；肯定
n.（书面或口头的）信息；消息
n.身势语；肢体语言
adj.（对某人、某物）厌倦的；烦闷的
发生
adj.兼职的
坐起来，坐直
adj.衣着入时的；穿着讲究的
给......留下好印象
n.女士；女子
提醒某人某事
v.叹气；叹息
n.外貌；外表
n.怎么了
n.印象
n.表情；神色
prep.向；朝；对着
v.（held；held）使保持（在某位置）
二.重点语法
U2
动名词
动名词是非限定动词的一种形式，由动词原形+ing构成。
它既有动词的特征，又有名词的特征,在句中可以有自己的宾语和状语,可作主语、宾语、表语。
动词ing形式：
1）直接加ing（going,being,seeing）;
2）以不发音的－e结尾的动词，须去掉e再加ing（comingwritingtaking）;
3）动词是闭音节的单音节词，重读闭音节结尾的多音节，末尾只有一个辅音时，辅音字母须双写，然后加ing（sittingbeginningrunningstopping）
用法：
1..动名词作主语：
动名词用法之一是可在句中作主语，与不定式作主语一样也可用it作形式主语，例如：
1.LearningChineseisnotaneasything学中文不是一件容易的事。
Seeingisbelieving.眼见为实。
2.动名词作宾语
（1）动词后加动名词doing作宾语V.+doingsth
admit承认appreciate感激，赞赏avoid避免complete完成consider认为delay耽误
deny否认detest讨厌endure忍受enjoy喜欢escape逃脱preven阻止
fancy想象finish完成imagine想象mind介意miss想念postpone推迟practice训练recall回忆resent讨厌resist抵抗resume继续risk冒险
suggest建议face面对keep继续include包括stand忍受understand理想
forgive宽恕
3.动名词作表语
例如：
Thebestexerciseforyourhealthisswimming.Hisonlyhobbywassleeping.
【动名词结构形式总结】
动名词一般形式：
动词原形+ing形式
动名词作宾语：
动词后加动名词doing作宾语V.+doingsth
动名词作宾语：
如果有名词或代词作宾语，构成“V.＋名词/代词＋不定式（宾语补足语）”形式
三.巩固练习
1.单项选择
1.I’lltellyouaboutthisthing______.
A.lateB.beforeC.laterD.latest
2.Thisphotoremindsme______myschooldays.
A.ofB.atC.toD.in
3.Inordertochangeattitudes______mployingwomen,thegovernmentisbringinginnewlaws.
A.aboutB.ofC.towardsD.on
4.She______agoodimpressiononhismother.
A.gaveB.madeC.gotD.had
5.Thegirl’svoiceissweet,butshedoesn’tsingwithmuch_____.
A.impressionB.instruction
C.expressionD.misleading
6.---Childrenhereare_________fromdifferentillnesses.
---Wemustdosomething_______them.
A.suffering;tohelpB.sufferinghelp
C.running;tohelpD.running;help
7.Wemustdoeverythingwecan____wastewaterfromrunningintorivers.
A.keepB.keptC.tokeepD.keeping
8.--_______moreabouttomorrow’sweather,call121.
---OK,Iwill.Thankyou.
A.KnowB.KnowingC.ToknowD.Known
9.Tomisthefirst_____toschool.
A.getB.togetC.gettingD.got
10.Thereisn’tanydifferencebetweenthetwo.Ireallydon’tknow_________.
A.wheretochooseB.whichtochoose
C.tochoosewhatD.tochoosewhich
11.YesterdayI_______aninvitationfromTombutIdidn’t_______it.
A.received;receiveB.accepted;accept
C.accepted;receiveD.received;accept
12.I’m_______withthehomework,Mom.
A.boreB.boredC.boringD.tobore
13.---Inthisexample,______isnotimportant.---Yes.Weshouldn’tjudgeaperson_____hisorherlook.
A.appearance;byB.appearance;for
C.expression;byD.expression;for
14.---What’sthe_______withyou?
---Ididn’tknowthe______ofthissentence.
A.wrong;communicationB.matter;communication
C.wrong;meaningD.matter;meaning
15.---HowisyourEnglishstudy?
---Notbad.ButI_____learningEnglishgrammar.
A.aminterestedinB.amgoodat
C.havedifficultyD.havenotrouble
2.语法填空
Hi!
IamaChinesemidgeschoolstudent1LiPing．Iamwritingtotellyouaboutanex-perimentWearedoingatschoolwithourscienceteacher．Atthebeginningofthisschoolyear．Mr．Wangshowed2filmsandwereadarticles（文章）aboutproblemsintheenvironment．Onedayhesaid．“1wanttoknow3youink．
Please4mewhatWeshoulddoormustdo．Tellmewhateachofyouwilldotoprotecttheenvironment．”Somestudentssaidthattheythought5Waspossibleforeachpersontoprotecttheenvironmentifhereallywantedto．Someone6saidthatscientistsshouldworkhardertofindnewwaystoproduceenergy．
Nextweek，1willthinkabouthow7waterorkeepitclean．Iamplanningtotryanduse8watereveryday．andalsonottousesomuchofthethingsthatmakeitdirty．EachtimeIturnonthetap．Imustthinkabouthowmuchwater9．
Ifyou10toknowmoreorjoinUS，pleasewriteane-mailtothefollowingaddress：
PingLi@163．com．
1.A．nameB．namedC．namesD．naming
2.A．weB．ourC．USD．ours
3.A．whatB．howC．whenD．where
4.A．nottellB．nottotellC．tonottellD．don’ttell
5.A．itB．thatC．thisD．its
6.A．otherB．elseC．anotherD．others
7.A．savingB．saveC．savedD．tosave
8.A．littleB．alittleC．lessD．theleast
9.A．isusedB．usingC．usedD．use
10.A．wantsB．wantC．wantedD．arewanting
3.单词拼写
1.Theyoungl_________inareddressisourEnglishteacher.
2.What’sthem________withyou?
Youlooksicktoday.
3.Shegetsb__________withherjob.Shewantstofindamoreinterestingone.
4.Thefanswereveryexcitedtos_________handswiththesuperstar
5.I’mgoingtoplayt______.
6.I’mp______toteachthemtosing.
7.I’mgoingtovisitd______childreninhospital.
8.Youneedtowritealettertoyourheadteachertoaskp______.
9.Languageisachiefmeans主要手段ofc_______
10.What’sthem______ofthisword?
11.Youlookworried.What’sthem______?
4.完成句子
1.请提醒一下我的家庭作业
_______me_______myhomework,please.
2.他们给老师留下了好的印象
Theymadeagood___________theirteachers.
3.你的肢体语言很重要
Your_____________isveryimportant.
4.这个男孩想找一份兼职工作
Theboywantsto_____________________.
5.这个好消息使我们精神振奋。
Thegoodnews___________________.
6.我觉得你在使用杰克的电脑前，需要请求他的批准。
Ithinkyouneedto_____________beforeyouuseJack’scomputer.
7.我不想在这么短的一个假期过去巴黎，我宁愿待在家里和我的孩子一起。
Idon’twanttogotoParisforsuchashortholiday.I’dratherstayathomeand____________________mykids.
8.学生们将会在下周为非洲的孩子们筹募。
Thestudentswill_____________forthechildreninAfricanextweek.
【Part2能力大爆发】
一.阅读
第一节阅读理解
A
Freda:
Nowadays, more and more people prefer online shopping. I spend almost all my time on the Internet and I have bought many things online. I can avoid the heavy traffic and the long wait time, which is wonderful. Also, I can have more choices on the Internet, so I can always get the best things.
Dennis:
I’ve been shopping online for 11 years.I love to buy things online because the goods will be sent to me in a few days.
Anthea:
Online shopping is a very convenient way of shopping, because we are able to save lots of time that we would normally spend going here and there for products in different shops. The main benefit of online shopping is that when you buy anything you are able to compare product prices and features at the same time.
Elihu:
I don’t like paying for things to be delivered to me, so I do very little online shopping.
Harriet:
I like shopping online, because it is much more convenient and easier to choose my favorite things. Now I have an online store called Karen Millen, which sells Karen Millen clothes.
1.Whodoesn’tlikeonlineshopping?
A.FredaB.DennisC.AntheaD.Elihu
2.What does Harriet do according to the passage?
A. She is a singer B. She is a college student
C. She is a designer D. She is an online shop owner
3.Which of the following benefits of shopping online is NOT mentioned in the passage?
A. People don’t have to wait in a store for a long time
B. People can have more choices
C. People can make many friends when shopping online
D. People can compare product prices and features at the same time
4. From the passage, we can learn that___
A. Freda often visits online stores, but she seldom buys the things
B. Dennis has been shopping online for many years
C. Anthea likes both shopping online and in real stores
D. People can buy all kinds of things in Karen Millen
B
Robotsaresmart.Theycanhelppeopledosomedifficultjobs.Somerobotsdoeveryday.Peopleusetheminmanyways.Theyaredifferentfrompeopleandtheynevergettiredanddon’tneedsleep.Andtheycandodangerousanddirtyjobs!
Theyalsodothejobnicelyagainandagain.
Peopleuserobotsinspace,too.Itismuchcheapertosendanunmannedspacecraftintospacethantosendamannedone.Inspace,robotscantakephotosofthingsinspace,doexperiments（实验）,andsendtheinformationbacktotheearth.
Robotsarealsousefulinhospital.Nowwiththeimprovementofscience,doctorsonlyneedtomakeasmallholewhentheyoperateonasickperson.Atinyrobotcanbeputintotheperson’sbody.Thendoctorscanwatchwhatitisdoingonacomputer.Therobotdeepinsidethebodylistenstotheinstructionsanddoasthedoctorssays.
1.Whichofthefollowing CAN’Tarobotdoinaspace?
A.Takephotosofthethingsinspace B.Doingexperiments
C.SendingtheinformationbacktotheearthD.Talkwiththeworkers
2.Howcanthedoctorsknowwhattherobotisdoinginthesickperson’sbody?
A.Bytalkingtotherobot B.Bylisteningtotherobot
C.Bywatchingacomputer D.Bylisteningtotheradio
3.Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothepassage?
A.Robotsareveryusefulinourlife B.Robotscan’tdothejobwellagainandagain
C.Robotscan’tworkindangerousplaces D.Robotscan’tbeusedinhospitals
4.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“tiny”mean?
A.quitebig B.quitesmall C.quitelong D.quiteheavy
5.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?
A.Peoplearenotassmartasrobots
B.Robotsc
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