高二英语选修6巩固提升复习题4.docx
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高二英语选修6巩固提升复习题4
选修6Unit4obalwarming
基础操练
Ⅰ.单词拼写
1.Asaresultofthesnow,hedrovejust280kilometersin5hours,sotheawas56kph.
2.Thoughheislessthanoneyearold,heisstrongenoughtowalks.
3.Snakesskincanber.
4.PeoplewhobelieveinGodhavenodoubtabouttheeofGod.
5.Thepwereobservedbyastronomersthroughouttheworld.
6.Shegatherwatchandtoldmeitwas12oclock.
7.Theincreaseintheuseoffossilfuelscouldhavecresultsfortheearth.
8.Theresultofarisingsealevelwouldbewflooding.
9.It’sOKtoleaveaneapplianceon.
10.IknowIcantrustherinanyc.
Ⅱ.翻译下列短语
1.由于;由……引起
2.产生;出现
3.和……比起来
4.逐步建立;增加;增进
5.分解
Ⅲ.翻译句子
1.你有时间浏览一下他的报告吗?
(glance)
2.它将使动物的分布区域更广。
(arangeof)
3.你们所在地区冬季的平均气温是多少?
(average)
4.我们厂每年生产出大量的钢制产品。
(quantitiesof)
5.他没有灰心,还在继续努力。
(keepon)
提升练习
Ⅳ.单项填空
从A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1.Lettherebenodoubt,thoughIdisagreetotheplaninsomeway,I’llcarryitoutfaithfully.
A.thatB.whatC.ifD.as
2.Doyouthinkthatpricesofvegetableswill?
A.riseupB.bringdown
C.goupD.raise
3.Hibernatinganimalshavestoredfatintheirbodiesduringthesummerandautumn.
A.agoodmanyB.suppliesof
C.alargequantitiesofD.afew
4.Somewarm-bloodedanimalslifeinwintertheirnormalbodytemperature.
A.liveactive;tokeepoff
B.leadanactive;tokeepout
C.liveanactive;tokeepon
D.leadanactive;tokeepup
5.—Canyoushootthatbirdatthetopofthetree?
—No.It’soutof.
A.rangeB.reachC.controlD.distance
6.Althoughhefeltsadabouthisfailure,Johnmanagedtohistears.
A.keeponB.keepup
C.keepoffD.keepback
7.Largequantitiesofoilinaplacenearmyhometownrecently.
A.hasdiscoveredB.havediscovered
C.hasbeendiscoveredD.havebeendiscovered
8.Thisplay,,isverywonderful:
therearemanyinterestingcharactersinit.
A.outofthequestionB.onthewhole
C.indoubtD.undernocondition
9.It’sthepresentsituationinpoorareasthatmuchhigherspendingoneducationandtraining.
A.answersforB.providesfor
C.callsforD.plansfor
10.—IthinkI’mcomingdownwithabadcold.
—.
A.Oh,don’tsaythatagain
B.Thenyou’dbetterseeadoctor
C.Well,Isuggestyouhavearest
D.Butyoushouldgoupabit
Ⅴ.完形填空
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
AfriendandIwerestandinginlineatthegrocerystoretheotherday,andIwastellingherhow1mychildrenwere.Ihadcomeinafterworkthatmorning,andlikemosttimes,myhousewaswrecked(破坏的).
“Ibelievechildrennowadaysarejustoutforwhattheycanget.Ibendoverbackwardsforthem,andthey2evenhelpmekeepourhouseclean.Itwouldn’tbothermeso,3it’sthewomanwholooksbadifthehouseisinamess.”
“Doyouknowhow4youare?
”awomanbehindus5.“Iwouldlovetogohomeandfindmyhouseamess.Iwouldn’tmindmycarpetsbeingruinedorthedishesleft6.Iwouldn’tmindthedirtyclothesbeing7highormanysocksto8.Iwouldn’t9mindanyonetalkingaboutmydirtyhome.10,Iwouldloveit.Iwoulddearlylovetokickmy11throughthehousejusttogettomykidsand12hugthem,kissthemandtellthem13Ilovethem.Yousee,mytwochildrenwerekilledinanautoaccidentmid,now14justmyhusbandandmeinmyhouse.Myhousestaysclean,myclothesstay15andthedishesaredone.Therearenofingerprintsonmy16,nomysteriousspotsonmycarpets.Therearenosoundsofarguing,noslammingdoors,nolaughter,no‘Iloveyou,Mom’.Soyousee,youareveryblessed.WhatIwouldliketobegoingthroughisjust17youarerightnow.HowIwouldlovetobeabletoholdmykids,wipeawaytheir18,sharetheirdreamsorjustwatchthemplay.IfIhadmy19,Iwouldn’tcarehowmyhouselooked.Iwouldbehappyjusttohavethem.”
Now20youcomeintomyhouseandseeabigmess,youcanthinkbadthoughtsifyouwant,butIfeelgreatlyblessed.
1.A.diligentB.hardworking
C.lazyD.bad
2.A.needn’tB.mustn’tC.can’tD.maynot
3.A.andB.butC.soD.or
4.A.blessedB.pleasedC.frustratedD.interested
5.A.askedB.saidC.answeredD.added
6.A.somewhereB.nowhereC.anywhereD.everywhere
7.A.washedB.piledC.putD.made
8.A.suitB.fitC.matchD.equal
9.A.stillB.yetC.evenD.already
10.A.OrratherB.Infact
C.InotherwordsD.Asaresult
11.A.wayB.roadC.pathD.things
12.A.canB.beabletoC.couldD.wasableto
13.A.howmanyB.howsoon
C.howoftenD.howmuch
14.A.we’reB.they’reC.thereareD.it’s
15.A.putonB.putoffC.putdownD.putup
16.A.floorB.wallsC.ceilingD.desk
17.A.whatB.howC.whoD.whom
18.A.sweatB.bloodC.worriesD.tears
19.A.rightsB.freedomC.houseD.children
20.A.thoughB.becauseC.ifD.since
Ⅵ.阅读理解
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
ArgosyChristmasShipFestival
Seattle
December1—December23,2018
TheArgosyChristmasShipFestivalisaship-to-shoreholidaycelebrationthathasbecomealocalNorthwesttradition.AboardtheChristmasShip,someofthefinestNorthwestchoirssingholidaygreetings.Theseperformancesarebroadcastviaspeakerstobonfire(篝火)sitesandtootherboatsparticipatingintheparade.
HolidayIslandLightsFestival
FridayHarbor,SandJuanIsland
December1—December31,2018
Anisland-wideholidaytraditionthatincludeslocalbusinessesdecoratingcontest,atreelightingceremonyonDec.4withshopsstayingopenuntil7:
00pm.OnDec.11aLightedBoatParadestartstheevening,tobefollowedbytheSantashipcomingintoFridayHarborforthechildren,shopsstayingopenuntil7:
00pm.Dec.18-19RocheHarbor’sChristmasFestivalbeginsat3:
00pmandwillincludeartistsbooths,Victoriancarolsinging,storytelling,theateranddining.
ChristmasLightingFestival
Leavenworth
December4—December19,2018
Thisold-fashionedLightedFarmImplement(器具)parade,whichexpresseditsadmirationfortheYakimaValley’sagriculturalheritage,includingentrieswithupto35,000lightsdecoratingthetractor,ploworthresherofyourchoice!
Pre-paradeactivitiesincludeaChristmasTreeCeremonyandotherspecialentertainmentbeforetheparade.Joinusandyouresuretoenjoythecarolersdressedintraditionalturn-of-the-centuryattire(服装)astheywanderthroughouttheDowntownarea.
HolidaywithLights
FederalWay
December10,2018—January1,2018
Withoveramilliontwinklinglightsdisplayedthroughoutthepark,yourheartwillbefilledwithcheerandthespiritoftheseason!
Holidaylightdisplays,festivemusicandstrollingcarolers,visitwithSanta,enchantedvillagerides,andmuchmore.
1.Whichofthefollowingfestivalslaststhelongest?
A.ArgosyChristmasShipFestival.
B.HolidayIslandLightsFestival.
C.ChristmasLightingFestival.
D.HolidaywithLights.
2.Thepurposeofwritingthepassageisto.
A.introducedifferentfestivals
B.attractvisitors
C.comparetheadvantagesanddisadvantagesofdifferentfestivals
D.offeradviceonhowtoenjoytheholidays
3.IfyouwanttoattendaLightedBoatParade,youshouldgoto.
A.SeattleB.Leavenworth
C.FridayHarborD.FederalWay
4.HowwillpeoplefeelwhentheyarespendingHolidaywithLights?
A.Astonished.B.Tired.
C.Fresh.D.Happy.
5.Ifyouattend,youcangetaprize.
A.ArgosyChristmasShipFestival
B.HolidayIslandLightsFestival
C.ChristmasLightingFestival
D.HolidaywithLights
答案
基础操练
Ⅰ.单词拼写
1.average2.steadily3.renewable
4.existence5.phenomena6.glanced
7.catastrophic8.widespread
9.electrical10.circumstance
Ⅱ.翻译下列短语
1.resultfrom2.turnup3.compareto
4.buildup5.breakdown
Ⅲ.翻译句子
1.Haveyougottimeforaglanceathisreport?
2.Itwillencourageagreaterrangeofanimals.
3.What’stheaveragetemperatureinyourareainwinter?
4.Everyyearlargequantitiesofsteelproductsareturnedoutinourfactory.
5.Hedidn’tloseheart,andkeptontrying.
提升练习
Ⅳ.单项填空
1.解析:
选A。
doubt后的同位语从句是用that还是if或其他词要看doubt前是表示肯定还是否定,如果表示肯定,一般用if或whether;如果表示否定,用that。
2.解析:
选C。
raise与bringdown为及物动词,意思分别为“上升”、“下降”,而riseup意为“站起来”,不表示价格;goup意为“上升”,为不及物动词。
3.解析:
选B。
A,D两项修饰可数名词,而fat为不可数名词,alargequantitiesof形式错误,可以说alargequantityof或largequantitiesof。
故选B项。
4.解析:
选D。
leada...life意为“过……的生活”;keepup意为“保持,使不低落”。
5.解析:
选A。
range表示“(枪、弹等的)射程”;in/within/outof/beyondrange表示“在射程以内(外)”;outofonesreach表示“够不到”;outofcontrol表示“失去控制”,无“outofdistance”这种表达。
6.解析:
选D。
考查词义辨析。
keepback意为“忍住;挡住”;keepon意为“继续”;keepup意为“保持;使不低落”。
7.解析:
选D。
discover为及物动词,oil与discover之间呈被动关系,因此用被动语态,而quantitiesof后无论跟可数名词还是不可数名词,谓语动词一律用复数形式。
故选D。
8.解析:
选B。
句意表达的是:
这个剧总体上是精彩的。
outofthequestion不可能;indoubt疑惑;undernocondition无论怎么都不。
9.解析:
选C。
考查词义辨析。
callfor要求;answerfor对……责任;providefor赡养,抚养。
句意为:
贫穷地区的当前形势要求我们对教育和培训投入更多的经费。
10.解析:
选B。
comedownwithabadcold意为“因感冒而病倒”,此时最重要的就是看医生。
Ⅴ.完形填空
1.解析:
选C。
用“lazy”表示孩子们“懒”,和下文“家里的东西乱七八糟”相符。
2.解析:
选C。
can此处表示“能力”,故答案选C。
3.解析:
选B。
前句“孩子们把家里弄脏了并不使我烦恼”与后句“如果家里乱的话,那就是家庭主妇不好”存在转折关系,因此答案为B。
4.解析:
选A。
依据下文以及文章最后一句可知,答案选A。
5.解析:
选A。
前面是一个一般疑问句,表示提问,所以答案应该选A。
6.解析:
选D。
此处用everywhere,表示“餐具到处乱放”。
7.解析:
选B。
空格后的“high”是信息词,从搭配上看,wash与make显然不适合,从语境看,用pile最好。
8.解析:
选C。
很多袜子乱放在一起,要穿的话就得重新配对,故答案选C。
9.解析:
选C。
句意为:
我甚至不介意别人谈论我家里的脏乱。
此处用even表示程度。
10.解析:
选B。
从下文“Iwouldloveit”可知,此处是对前面所说的话加以强调,故答案选B。
orrather更确切地说;inotherwords换句话说;asaresult因此,均不符合句意。
11.解析:
选A。
way和前面的“kick”搭配,构成kickone’sway。
类似的短语还有:
findone’sway,makeone’sway,feelone’sway等。
12.解析:
选B。
“beabletohugthem...”与前面的“togettomykids”并列。
13.解析:
选D。
从句子结构看,应用howmuch引导宾语从句,表示程度,因此答案选D。
14.解析:
选C。
现在就剩下丈夫和“我”两个人。
应