最新电大《人文英语2》形考18答案.docx
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最新电大《人文英语2》形考18答案
人文英语
单元一
一、选择填空题(每题10分,共5题)
题目1
-Whataboutmailingitinthefastestway?
-_____________________.
选择一项:
A.Thankyouverymuch
B.Postofficeisoverthere
C.Byairmail
–HowfaristheGreatBayfromyourhouse?
-_____________________.
选择一项:
A.Yes,theGreatBayisrealbeautiful.
B.TheGreatBayisfiveminutesawayfrommyhouseandit'sfantastic.
C.Sorry,it'stoolong
Ifthereisanychangeaboutthetimeofthemeeting,pleasenotifyus_____.
选择一项:
A.intime
B.inadvance
C.ontime
Atatimeofthiseconomiccrisis,our_____shouldbeveryclearaboutwhatweneedtodo.
选择一项:
A.priority
B.premium
C.principle
There_____somemilk,someeggsandafewapplesonthetable.
选择一项:
A.willbe
B.are
C.is
二、阅读理解:
根据文章内容,判断正误。
(共50分)
ASpeechaboutMyHometown
Mylovelyhometownislocatedonthesouthshoreofanisland.It'sasmalltownwithonlyabout9,000peopleandanareaofabout3.8squaremiles.
First,Iwanttotalkaboutthepeopleintheneighborhood.Generallyspeaking,peopleareverynicehere,especiallyinsummer.Ifeelthatinsummereveryoneisinagreatmood,andverygenerous.Forexample,onesummerafternoon,Iwasatthegasstationfillingupmycarandwasshortofmoney.Generouslyanoldgentlemangavemethemoneytopaythegasattendant.That'sthetypeofpeopleyoucanexpectfrommyhometown.
Thegreatestpartaboutthetown,inmyopinion,isthelocation.TheGreatBayisfiveminutesawayfrommyhouseandit'sfantastic.Anothergreatthingishowcloseeverybodylivestoeachother.Withitbeingsuchasmalltown,allmyfriendslivefiveminutesaway,whichisagreatadvantagetomeandeveryoneelse.Lastly,thenightlifeisgreat.OnanySaturdaynighteverybarispackedwithpeople,sothere'salwayssomethinggoingon.
SofarI'veexplainedthegoodsideofmyhometown,buttherearealsosomeboringthingsaboutit.Itisgreatinsummer,butitisadifferentstoryinwinter.Whenwintercomesaround,thetownturnsintoa“ghosttown”.Thisisbecausethereisnowheretogo.Theonlythingwehaveisashoppingcenter.Itwouldbeniceifwehadafewmoreoptionstochoosefrom.
操作提示:
正确选T,错误选F。
1.Mylovelyhometownislocatedonthenorthshoreofanisland. 回答
2.OnceIwasatthegasstationfillingupmycaranddidn'thaveenoughmoneywithme.回答
3.Idon'tthinkitagreatadvantagethatallmyfriendslivefiveminutesaway.回答
4.OnanySaturdaynighteverybarisfullofpeople.回答
5.Whenwintercomesaround,westillhavemanyoptionstochoosefrom. 回答
单元二
一、选择填空题(每题10分,共5题)
—Wouldyoulikeanythingelse?
—____________________?
选择一项:
A.I'dliketotakebus.
B.I'dliketoplaypiano.
C.I'dlikesomecookies.
—DoyoumindifIaskyouwhyyouchoosetobeavolunteer?
—____________________.
选择一项:
A.Yes.Volunteeringisagreatwaytogetworkexperience!
B.Ofcoursenot.Well,youknowvolunteeringisagreatwaytogetworkexperience!
C.Ofcourse.Volunteeringisagreatwaytogetworkexperience!
Helooked_______afterreadingthenewspaper.
选择一项:
A.worried
B.worrying
C.worry
WilltheAIDSpatientsbenefit______thenewdrug?
选择一项:
A.by
B.of
C.from
Theyfoundalltheguests_____whentheywokeup.
选择一项:
A.gone
B.go
C.going
二、阅读理解:
根据文章内容,判断正误。
(共50分)
MyVolunteeringExperience
Myvolunteerworkhelpsmegrowup.Ithasmadememoreawareofthedifficultiesotherpeoplegothroughandmademeappreciatethesimplethingswehaveinlife.Itenablesme,asanadult,tobecomemoreconfidentandtorealizethedifferenceIcanmake.
Inowhavenewcareeraspirationsandtheconfidencetotakeforwardthesenewideas,sinceIstartedmentoringattheOpenUniversityandgainedexperienceofworkingwithyoungstudents.I'llgoontodoateachingassistantcourseandlookingtogointovolunteeringteachingoryouthworkinthefuture.
Myresearchprojectwillbetobuildaspatialwebapplication.ItwasinspiredbythevolunteeringIdoforanothernot-for-profitorganization.
Myvolunteeringatananimalshelterisneitherconnectedtomystudiesnortomycareerinterests.Idoitpurelyforpleasure,satisfactionandthefeelingthatIcanhelpsomebody.It'smademeahappierperson,andIwouldn'thavegotthisfaratuniversitywithoutit.
操作提示:
正确选T,错误选F。
1.Volunteerworkmakesmebecomemoreconfident.回答
2.IworkwithotheryoungvolunteersintheOpenUniversity.回答
3.MyresearchisrelatedwithvolunteeringIdoforanothernot-for-profitorganization.回答
4.Myvolunteeringatananimalshelterenablesmetofeelsatisfactory.回答
5.Withoutthevolunteeringwork,Iwouldn'thavemynewcareerasateacher.回答
单元三
一、选择填空题(每题10分,共5题)
—I'dliketoinviteyoutomybirthdaypartyonSaturdayevening.
—___________.
选择一项:
A.Idon'twanttojoinyourparty.
B.It'snoneofyourbusiness
C.Thankyouforyourinvitation.I'mveryhappytojointheparty.
—Wouldyoubeinterestedincomingtothecinemawithmetonight?
—__________.
选择一项:
A.That'sverykindofyou.Thanks.
B.No,Ihaveotherplans.
C.No,Idon'tlikebeingwithyou.
Welookforwardto______tohisweddingceremony.
选择一项:
A.came
B.come
C.coming
WewillinviteProfessorJohnsonto______ourconferencenextMonday.
选择一项:
A.attend
B.intend
C.visit
Youmakethereservation,andI'll_______itinwriting.
选择一项:
A.affirm
B.convince
C.confirm
二、阅读理解:
根据文章内容,完成选择题。
(共50分)
ThefirstyearofschoolinAmerica,knownaskindergarten,usuallybeginsbetweentheagesoffiveandsix.Amongrichcountriessuchalatestartisverystrange.PresidentObamabelievesitisaneconomicandsocialproblem;hiseducationsecretarygoesasfarastosaythatitis"morallywrong”.Thisstatementhassomesupport,asitisclearfromresearchintovocabularythatyoungstersfrompoorfamiliesenterkindergartenwellbehindthosefromrichfamilies—adisadvantagethatusuallylastsalifetime.Childrenfromhouseholdsonwelfareknew525wordsbytheageofthree,whilethechildrenofprofessionalshadmastered1,116.
Pre-schoolcanhelpclosethisgap.Soinaspeechlastmonth,Mr.ObamacalledforapartnershipbetweenthefederalgovernmentandthestatestoexpandittoeveryAmericanchild.Itlaterbecameknownthat"every"meantthosewhocomefromfamilieswithincomesofupto200%abovethepovertyline—equaltoanincomeof$47,000forafamilyoffour.
Somecriticssaythatsendingchildrentoschoolattheageoffourdoesnotwork.Theevidencesuggestsotherwise.Forexample,onMarch20thnewresultswereannouncedfromastudyof9to11yearoldsinNewJersey.Thisreportfoundthatdisadvantagedchildrenwhohadattendedpre-schoolhadbetterliteracy(读写能力),language,mathsandscienceskills.Andtwoyearsofpre-kindergartenwerebetterthanone.
Somestudiesalsofollowtheeffectsofearlylearningoverlifetimes,suchasitseffectoncrimeratesandotherfactorsthatmayeventuallyburdensociety.CriticshavesingledoutagovernmentschemecalledHeadStart,createdin1965,whichprovidespoorhouseholdswitharangeofservicesincludingschool-basedearlyeducation.
操作提示:
通过题目后的下拉选项框选择正确答案。
1.KindergarteninrichcountriesotherthanAmericausuallybeginsattheageof 回答
A.four
B.seven
C.six
2.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisTRUE?
回答
A.Poorpre-schoolkidshavealargervocabularythanrichkids.
B.PresidentObamabelievesthatearlyeducationcansolvealleconomicandsocialproblems.
C.Richpre-schoolkidshavearichervocabularythanpoorkids.
3.WhichofthefollowingabouttheNewJerseystudyisTRUE?
回答
A.ThereisnoevidencetosupporttheNewJerseystudy.
B.Twoyearsofpre-kindergartenwerebetterthanone.
C.Sendingchildrentoschoolattheageoffourisnotgoingtohelp.
4.Thephrase"singleout"inthelastparagraphmeans 回答
.
A.choose
B.thinkabout
C.count
5.Whichofthefollowingisanappropriatetitleforthispassage?
回答
A.SecondaryEducation
B.Pre-schoolEducation
C.PoorKids'Education
测试四
Asuccessfulcoverletterwillmakeagreat_________.
选择一项:
A.impression
B.contribution
C.progress
Provideanyinformationspecifically_______inthejobadvertisementsuchasavailabilitydate,orreferences.
选择一项:
A.torequest
B.requested
C.requesting
—Areyouconfidentenough?
—______________.
选择一项:
A.It'snothingserious.
B.Itdoesn'tmatter.
C.Yes,Ithinkbeingconfidentisoneofmystrongpoints.
—___________?
—Iwonderifyoucouldpracticeinterviewingwithmeinadvance.
选择一项:
A.Whatareyougoodat?
B.WhatcanIdoforyou?
C.Wouldyoutellmealittlebitaboutyourself?
二、理解:
根据文章内容,判断正误。
(共50分)
WhatDoyouSayinACoverLetter?
Acoverletterisaletterofintroductionsentalongwitharésuméorcurriculumvitae(CV).Howdoyouwriteasuccessfulcoverletter?
Bearthesepointsinmind,andyou'llalwaysmakeagreatimpression.
Keepyourcoverletterbriefandtothepoint.Writingmorethanonepageisusuallyunnecessary.Ifitissentinanemail,writingthreeshortparagraphsisquitesufficient.
Explainwhyyouaresendingarésumé.Don'tmakethereaderguesswhatyouareaskingfor.
Tellspecificallyhowyoulearnedaboutthepositionortheorganization–aflyerpostedinyourdepartment,awebsite,afamilyfriendwhoworksattheorganization,etc.
Convincethereadertolookatyourrésumé.Thecoverletterwillbeseenfirst.Therefore,itmustbeverywellwrittenandtargetedtothatemployer.
Callat