届黄浦区中考英语一模.docx
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届黄浦区中考英语一模
度第一学期期末质量调研
初三英语练习卷2019.01
Part1Listening(第一部分听力)
Part2Phonetics,GrammarandVocabulary
(第二部分语音、语法和词汇)
Ⅱ.Choosethebestanswer(选择最恰当的答案)
26.Jackpaidthebillforthenewspaperyesterday.Whichofthefollowingiscorrectfortheunderlinedword?
A./bel/B./bəʊl/C./bɪld/D./bɪl/
27.Is________GreatWalloneofthesevenwondersaroundtheworld?
A.aB.anC.theD./
28.Moreandmoreyoungpeoplegoskatingwiththeirfamily________winter.
A.atB.inC.onD.to
29.Lastsummer,Mariaandhermothermovedfrom________housetotheflatinChicago.
A.theyB.themC.theirD.themselves
30.Ifsomethingiswrong,fixitifyoucan.Donotworry.Worryneverfixes________.
A.anythingB.everythingC.somethingD.nothing
31.Bath,97mileswestofLondon,is________cityinSomerset,England.
A.largeB.largestC.largestD.thelargest
32.--Tom,haveyoueverreadthebookATakeofTwoCitieswrittenbyCharlesDickens?
--Yes,Ifinished________itlastsummervacation.
A.readB.readingC.toreadD.reads
A.angrilyB.sadlyC.lonelyD.badly
A.feelB.tofeelC.feelingD.felt
35.--Look!
IstheyoungladywearingabluedressGrace?
--No,it________beher.Sheispickingupmysisterattherailwaystation.
A.mustn’tB.can’tC.wouldn’tD.needn’t
36.I’veorderedsomeflowersforGrandmaandthey________intwohours.
A.willarriveB.arrivedC.havearrivedD.hadarrived
37.Diana’scar________fiveyearsago.butitstilllooksquitenew.
A.isboughtB.hasbeenboughtC.wasboughtD.willbebought
38.John________sohardonhisprojectthathedidn’tnoticehismomentertheroom.
A.worksB.isworkingC.willworkD.wasworking
39.Bettykeptsilentatfirst________soonshejoinedtheothergirls,chattingandlaughing.
A.soB.butC.orD.for
40.Jackcouldfindthewayhome________hewasonlyeightyearsold.
A.thoughB.whereC.ifD.because
41.________meane-mailbeforeyoucometoShanghai.I’llmeetyouattheairport.
A.SendingB.TosendC.SendsD.Send
42.--________fineweatheritis!
Shallwegohikinginthehills?
--Whynot?
A.WhatB.WhataC.HowD.Howa
43.________isitfromheretotheShanghaiHistoryMuseum?
--Onlytenminutes’walk.
A.HowfastB.HowlongC.HowsoonD.Howfar
44.--MayIhaveabookatthenewspaperChinaDaily?
--Certainly.________
A.Thankyou.B.It’sapity.C.HereyouareD.I’dliketo.
45.--Heistooshortbeasuccessfulbasketballplayer.--________Everydoghasitsday.
A.Ithinkso.B.It’shardtosay.C.That’sright.D.You’dbetternot.
A.aloneB.difficultC.causeD.excitedE.technology
Areyoushy?
Ifyouare,youarenotalone.Infact,nearly50%ofpeopleareshy,andalmost80%feelshyatsomepointintheirlives.Whyarepeopleshy?
Itisfoundthatfamilysizemight__46__peopletobeshy.Childrenwithnobrothersorsistersmaybeshy.Growingup__47__,theyoftenplaybythemselves.Theyarenotabletodevelopthesamesocialskillsaschildrenfrombigfamilies.
Forshypeople,itcanbe__49__tomakefriends,speakinclass,andevengetagoodjob.Butscientistssayyoucangetoveryourshyness.Theysuggesttryingnewthingsandpracticingconversation.
Anyway,don’tworryaboutshyness--youarevaluedforwhatyouare!
A.chanceB.challengesC.hardworkingD.thoughtE.efforts
DearMichael,
IamgladtolearnthatyouhavebeenchosentostudyinChina.Yourdreamhascometrue!
Whenyoustudythere,youwillhavetoface__53__ineverydaylifethatyouhaveneverexperiencedbefore,butafterayearabroad,youwillreturnwithanewlookatlife--andatyourself.
YourmumandIarebothproudofyou.Keepitup,myson!
Love,
Dad
54.Jennywashappytofindsome________ofchocolateinherbag.(box)
55.Thereisacinemaonthe________floorofthisshoppingcenter.(nine)
56.MyhusbandandIlovepets.Wedecidedtobuy________awhitedog.(we)
57.ThoughIdon’tknowmyneighbors.Isharea________smileorsayhello.(friend)
58.LasttermKatewasgivenaprizeforbeingavery________girlintheschool.(help)
59.Thelocalguidespokeas________asshecouldtomakethevisitorsunderstandher.(clear)
60.It’sreally________forJack,achildofthree,totakegoodcareofhimself.(possible)
62.Mygrandpaoftentakesawalkalongtheriverearlyinthemorning.(改为一般疑问句)
________________grandpaoftentakeawalkalongtheriverearlyinthemorning?
63.XianXinghaiwasaveryfamousmusicianinChina.(改为反意疑问句)
XianXinghaiwasaveryfamousmusicianinChina,________________?
64.Peopleshouldstopcelebratingfestivalswithfireworkstoreducepollution.(对划线部分提问)
________________peoplestopcelebratingfestivalswithfireworks?
65.Beijaminwantedtofindouthowtoimprovethewaythingsworked.(改为复合句)
Benjamanwantedtofindouthow________________improvethewaythingsworked.
66.Wemakeself-drivingcarstochangethewaywemovearound.(改为被动语态)
Self-drivingcars________________tochangethewaywemovearound.
67.Childrenshouldn’teattoomuchsugarbecauseitisbadfortheirteeth.(保持句意基本不变)
Childrenshouldn’teattoomuchsugarbecauseitis________________theirteeth.
68.rubbish,know,onplanetEarth,is,that,scientists,abigproblem(连词成句)
________________________________________________________________________.
Part3ReadingandWriting(第三部分读写)
Ⅵ.Readingcomprehension(阅读理解)
A.Choosethebestanswer(根据以下内容,选择最恰当的答案)
A-1
69.Thepicturesaboveare________.
A.aposterB.anewsreportC.anoticeD.acomicstrip
70.Whatarethekidsmainlytalkingabout?
A.ThedirectionB.TheseasonsC.ThemapD.Theleaves.
71.Inthepictures.Itisnowmostprobably________.
A.springB.summerC.autumnD.winter
A-2
YourEnglishteacherhasintroducedaplaytoyourclass.Readtheplay.
Roles:
Benny,student,14yearsold
Peter,students,15yearsold
Susie,student,14yearsold
Grace,student,14yearsold
Time:
OneSundayafternooninautumn
Place:
SunnyPark
(Thefourteenagershavejustfinishedthepicnic.Theyaretidyingup.)
Benny:
Wow!
Thatwasagreatpicnic.I’msofullthatIcanhardlymove.
Peter,canyouputoutthefire,please?
Andcleanuptheplate.
Peter:
(Speakingunhappilytohimself)HowcanIalwaysgetthedirtyanddifficultjobs?
It’snotfair.
(Peterthrowabitofwateronthefire.Thenhepicksuptheathes(灰烬)withonoldnewspaperandwantstothrowthemintothelonggrass.)
Susie:
(Soundingsurprised)Whatareyoudoing,Peter?
That’sd.
Peter:
Whoops...thenewspaperhascaughtfire.
Susie:
Andthegrass.Benny,Grace,help!
help!
(BennyandGracecomeoverquickly.Theyhelpputoutthefireatlast.)
Peter:
Oh,no.WhathaveIdone?
Grace:
Youknowthatweshoulddoeverythingcarefully,don’tyou?
Peter:
(Withhisheadinhishands)Yes,WhathaveIdone?
WhathaveIdone?
72.HowdoesPeterfeelabouthisjob?
A.CleanandeasyB.Dirtyanddifficult.
C.GreatandinterestingD.Noisyandharmful.
73.WhatworddoyouthinkSusiewouldsayinthesentence“That’sd...?
”
A.dirtyB.difficultC.deliciousD.dangerous
74.Whichofthefollowingsentencesistrue?
A.Therearefivepeopleintheplay.B.Peter’scarelessnesscausesthefire.
C.Theyhaveapicnicinthemorning.D.Bennyrefusestohelpotherstidyup.
B.Choosethebestanswerandcompletethepassage(选择最恰当的选项完成短文)
Therearepurpleclothes,purplehandbags,purplebicycles,purplefurniture,evenpurplecomputers!
Sopurpleisoneofthemostpopularcolorstoday.Butinthepast,purplewasaveryexpensiveandunusualcolor.Let’stakealookattherich__75__ofthecolorpurple.
SomescientistsbelievethatthefirstplantstoappearonEarthover500millionyearsagoprobablylookedpurple,notgreen.Plantstodayaregreenbecause__76__usegreenchlorophvll(叶绿素)toproduceenergy.Buttheseearlyplantsprobablyusedsomethingcalledretinal,whichisadarkpurplecolor.
In16th-centuryEngland,purplewas__78__fortheking’sfamilymembers.QueenElizabeth’sclotheswerepurple,butordinarypeoplewerenotallowedtowearthecolor.
In1856,WilliamPerkin,an18-year-old__79__student,noticedsomethingstrangewhiledoinganexperiment.Thechemicalsheusedtocleanhisinstrumentsmixedwiththechemicalsheusedinhisexperimentandproducedabrightpurplecolor.ThisdiscoveryallowedPerkintostartacompanyusingthischemicalmixturetomakepurpledye.Thedyewasmuch__80__thanseasnaildye.ThankstoPerkin,nowanyonecanaffordtowearpurpleclothes.
75.A.historyB.styleC.researchD.product
76.A.othersB.theyC.weD.some
77.A.basicB.harmfulC.specialD.perfect
78.A.evenB.neverC.seldomD.only
79.A.geographyB.scienceC.artD.math
80.A.healthierB.thickerC.cheaperD.darker
C.Fillintheblankswithproperwords(在短文的空格内填入适当的词,使其内容通顺,每空格限填一词,首字母已给)
RunforClassPresident
Twomonthsago,whenourclasselection(选举)started.Idecidedtorunforclasspresident.Ienjoyedspeakinginpubicandgotalongwellwithpeople.soIfeltiteasytowin.ButIwasa__81__thatpeoplewouldfeelhadformeifIlost.
Iwasbusypreparinginthefollowingweek.Myplanwasn’ttomakepromisetodothingsIcouldn’tm__82__buttoshowmyclasswhyIwantedtobepresidentIputupmypostersinhallwaysandintheclassroom.Ialsospentthreehourswritingmyspeeds,sayingthatIwastheonetheycouldturntowhenevertheyhadaproblem.SinceIwasc__83__prepared.Ifeltthatmychancesofwinningwerestrong.
However,whenIgavemyspeechonElectionDay,ther