山西省运城市学年高一英语下学期期末考试试题.docx
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山西省运城市学年高一英语下学期期末考试试题
山西省运城市2017-2018学年高一英语下学期期末考试试题
本试题满分150分,考试时间120分钟。
注意事项:
1.答题前,考生务必先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上
,认真核对条形码上的姓名、准考证号,并将条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置上。
2.答题时使用0.5毫米的黑色中性(签字)笔或碳素笔书写,字体工整、笔记清楚。
3.请按照题号在各题的答题区域(黑色线框)内作答,超出答题区域书写的答案无效。
4.保持卡面清洁,不折叠,不破损。
第一部分听力(30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.WhatdoesthemanthinkofhisnewEnglishteacher?
A.Handsome.
B.Warmhearted.
C.Strict.
2.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?
A.Inacar.
B.Atabusstop.
C.Athome.
3.Whattimeisitnow?
A.6:
00am.
B.6:
20am.
C.6:
30am.
4.Whydoesn’tthewomanbuythecoat?
A.Thecoatistooexpensivetoher.
B.Thecoatdoesn’tsuitherverywell.
C.Thecoatneedstobefixed.
5.HowlongwillthewomanstayinChina?
A.Abouttwelvedays.
B.Abouteightdays.
C.Aboutsevendays.
第二节 (共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有2至4个小题,从题中做给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有5秒钟的时间阅读各个小题;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6.Whichkindofdrinksdoesthemanlikemost?
A.Orangejuice.
B.Beer.
C.Cola.
7.Whatdoesthemanmeanattheend?
A.Wi
neisn’tamustforhim.
B.Helikeswineverymuch.
C.Hehatesdrinkingwine.
听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
8.Whydoesthewomanlookworried?
A.Shecan’tbuyplaneticketstoLondon.
B.Shedoesn’tknowhowtousetheInternet.
C.Shecan’tgetcheaperplaneticketstoLondon.
9.Whatisthewomangoingtodo?
A.TrytheInternet.
B.Gototheairport.
C.Askthemanforhelp.
听第8段材料,回答第10至12小题。
10.Whatdoesthewomanlooklike?
A.Veryfat.
B.Veryhealthy.
C.Slim.
11.Whatdoesthemanadvisethewomantodo?
A.Goonadiet.
B.Doregularexercise.
C.Haveawalkafterdinner.
12.Whydoesn’tthewomanhavebreakfasteverymorning?
A.Shedoesn’tfeellikeeatinginthemorning.
B.Shegetsupverylateinthemorning.
C.Shewantstokeepingoodshape.
听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
13.WhatdoesEricalooklike?
A.Shelooksbigforherage.
B.Shehasbrownstraighthair.
C.Sheisverythin.
14.WhichcolorTshirtisEricawearing?
A.Brown.
B.Red.
C.Yellow.
15.WhatwasthewomandoingwhenEricawentmissing?
A.Shewasbuyingvegetables.
B.Shewasbuyingfruit.
C.Shewasmakingaphonecall.
16.Whatdoesthepolicemanadvisethewomantodo?
A.Stayrightinfrontofthestore.
B.Lookforherdaughteraroundthestore.
C.Waitforherdaughterinthepolicestation.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17.WhatisaproblemforvisitorstoBritain?
A.Theydon’teatinanEnglishhome.
B.Theydon’tliketheEnglishfood.
C.Theycan’tgotothecountryside.
18.Wherecanvisitorsto
BritainfindthebestEnglishfood?
A.Inlargetowns.
B.Ingoodrestaurants.
C.Inthecountryside.
19.Whydomostvisitorschooseto
visitLondon?
A.Forshoppingandfood.
B.Forshoppingandsightseeing.
C.Forsightseeingandfood.
20.Whatkindoffooddopeopleinlargetownsprefer?
A.Foodthattakesalongtimetocook.
B.Foodthatiseasytocook.
C.Foodthatdoesn’tneedheating.
第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
HaveyoueverbeentoTaiwan,thebiggestislandofChina?
Doyouwanttovisitthere?
We’llshowyouthebestTaiwanIsland.
Onafour-daytour.
Price:
Only¥5,000
Including:
Round-wayplaneticketsbetweenBeijingandTaiwan.
BusservicearoundTaiwan.Besttourguideservice.
Places
SunandMoonLakeAbeautifullake.Asmallisland.Ononesideoftheisland,thelakelookslikethesun,ontheothersideitlookslikethemoon.ThatiswhypeoplecallthelakeSunandMoonLake.
AliMountainThenearestmountainaroundSunandMoonLake.AniceexperiencetohaveapartywithGaoshanpeople.Awonderfulplacetoseeaverybeautifulsunrise.
PengLakeAgreatplaceforswimming,fishing,boatingandeatingdeliciousfruitandfreshfish.
GaoXiongAfulldaytogoshopping.
Booknoww
OfficehourMonday—Friday:
9:
00am—7:
00pm;Saturday:
9:
00am—4:
00pm
Tel:
6459-9561
SoldoutthismonthBookbyphonenowfornextmonth.
21.WhichisthebiggestislandofChina?
A.TaiwanIsland.
B.HainanIsland.
C.DiaoyuIsland.
D.HuangyanIsland.
22.IfyougoonatripinTaiwan,wherecanyouseethebeautifulsunrise?
A.OnSunandMoonLake.
B.OnAliMountain.
C.OnPengLake.
D.InGaoXiong.
23.Thewriterofthispassagewantsto.
A.havemorepeopletojointhetour
B.tellyousomethingaboutTaiwan
C.askpeoplenottotroublethemonSunday
D.describehowbeautifulTaiwanis
24.IfyouwanttovisitTaiwanthismonth,youhaveto.
A.visittheirofficeonSaturday
B.phonethenumber6459-9561
C.turntos
omeothertravelagencies
D.paymoretocoverthesametour
B
Myfriend,Peg,andIwereseekingevidencethattherewerepeoplewhoweretreatingoursoil,ourwaters,ourairwiththeloveandrespecttheydeserved.Andwefoundit.
Onedaywesawabusloadofschoolchildrenonanouting.Thebushadstoppedatahamburgerstandwherewewerehavingarest,andhalf-a-hundredchildrenpouredout.Busloadsofchildren,ofcourse,werenotnew,andIhardlygavethemmorethanaglanceuntilIrealizedwhattheyweredoing.Chattingandlaughing,thechildrenwerepickingupasmuchwasteastheycouldcarryfromaroundthestandanditsparkingarea.Theytookthewastetotheirbus,whereseveralbagshadbeenbroughtoutforthewaste.
Withinfiveminutes,beforeourastonishedeyes,thatparkinglothadbeenpickedclean.Impressed,Iwalkedovertotheirteacher."I'minterested,"Ibegan."Infact,I'msurprisedathowthosekidsworkedthisplaceover.Isthissomekindofenvironmentprotectionclass?
"
"You'dneverguessit,"hesaid,"bu
twe'reahistoryclass."
"Ahistoryclass?
"
"That'sright.We'reonourwayfromBostontovisitFort(城堡)Ticonderoga.Beforethetrip,oneofthethingswetriedtofindoutwashowtheTiconderogacountrysidelookedbackinolddays,"hesaid."Infact,wemadealittletabledisplayofthescene,usingtoybuildingsandtoytrees.Whenonekidjokinglysuggestedweoughttoputafewbottlesandcansaroundtomakeitlookreal,theothersblamedhim.ButtheboyarguedthathebetTiconderogawouldlooklikethattoday.Besides,iftheythoughtitwassofunny,weretheypreparedtocleanitupifhewasright?
Theclassdecided,however,thattheentirefortmightbetoobigatasktodo.Buttheyagreedtocleanupanyroadsideareawheretheystoppedontheirwaytothefort.Andsothat'swhattheydid!
"
25.Howdidtheauthorfeelwhenheunderstoodwhatthekidsweredoing?
A.Amazed.
B.Bored.
C.Disappointed.
D.Unconcerned.
26.WhywerethestudentsgoingtoFortTiconderoga?
A.Tolearnhistory.
B.Togooutingforfun.
C.Tocleantheroadstothefort.
D.Toprotecttheenvironmentthere.
27.Theunderlinedword"display"inthelastpara
graphrefersto__________.
A.plan
B.show
C.cloth
D.game
C
Whetherinthehomeortheworkplace,socialrobotsaregoingtobecomealotmorecommoninthenextfewyears.Socialrobotsareabouttobringtechnologytotheeverydayworldinamorehumanizedway,saidCynthiaBreazeal,chiefscientistattherobotcompanyJibo.
Whilehouseholdrobotstodaydothenormalhousework,socialrobotswillbemuchmorelikecompanions(伙伴)thanmeretools.Forexample,theserobotswillbeabletodistinguishwhensomeoneishappyorsad.Thisallowsthemtorespondmoreappropriatelytotheuser.
TheJiborobot,arrangedtoshiplaterthisyear,isdesignedtobeapersonalizedassistant.Youcantalktotherobot,askitquestions,andmakerequestsforittoperformdifferenttasks.Therobotdoesn’tjustdelivergeneralanswerstoquestions;itrespondsbasedonwhatitlearnsabouteachindividualinthehousehold.Itcandothingssuchasremindinganelderlyfamilymembertotakemedicine
ortakingfamilyphotos.
Socialrobotsarenotjustfindingtheirwayintothehome.Theyhavepotentialapplicationsineverythingfromeducationtohealthcareandarealreadyfindingtheirwayintosomeofthesespaces.
FellowRobotsisonecompanybringingsocialrobotstothemarket.Thecompany’s“Oshbot”robotisbuilttoassistcustomersinastore,whichcanhelpthecustomersfinditemsandhelpguidethemtotheproduct’slocationinthestore.Itcanalsospeakdifferentlanguagesandmakerecommendationsfordifferentitemsbasedonwhatthecustomerisshoppingfor.
Themoreinteractiontherobothaswithhumans,themoreitlearns.B
utOshbot,likeothersocialrobots,isnotintendedtoreplaceworkers,buttoworkalongsideotheremployees.“Wehavetechnologiestotrainsocialrobotstodothingsnotforus,butwithus,”saidBreazeal.
28.Howaresocialrobotsdifferentfromhouseholdrobots?
A.Theycancontroltheiremotions.
B.Theyaremorelikehumans.
C.Theydothenormalhousework.
D.Theyrespondtousersmoreslowly.
29.WhatcanOshbot
workas?
A.Alanguageteacher.
B.Atourguide.
C.Ashopassistant.
D.Aprivatenurse.
30.Wecanlearnfromthelastparagraphthatsocialrobotswill______.
A.trainemployeesB.beourworkmates
C.improvetechnologiesD.taketheplaceofworkers
31.Whatdoesthepassagemainlypresent?
A.Anewdesignideaofhouseholdrobots.
B.Marketingstrategiesforsocialrobots.
C.Informationonhouseholdrobots.
D.Anintrodu
ctiontosocialrobots.
D
Peoplelivinginthecountryenjoyseveraladvantagesthatpeoplelivinginthecitycannotenjoy.
Theyareinclosecontact(接触)withnature.Theymakefriendswithtreesandstones.Theybreathefreshair.Theyfightwithstrongwinds.Theylistentothesongofbirds.Thiscontactwithnatureisgoodforhealth.Therearemanydiseasesthatarecommoninth