暨南大学硕士学位研究生入学考试真题707新闻传播史论B卷.docx

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暨南大学硕士学位研究生入学考试真题707新闻传播史论B卷

2012年硕士研究生入学考试试题

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学科、专业名称：

英语语言文学、外国语言学及应用语言学

研究方向：

各方向

考试科目名称：

外语（英）水平考试考试科目代码：

706

考生注意：

所有答案必须写在答题纸（卷）上，写在本试题上一律不给分。

PartIGrammarandVocabulary（30points）

Directions:

Beneatheachofthefollowingsentences,therearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.Choosetheonethatbestcompletesthesentenceorbestexplainstheunderlinedword.Writeyouranswerontotheanswersheet.

1.Moneyandbeauty,fameandstatus,______forquitealongtimevanishedintheblinkofaneye.

A.hehadpossessedB.thathehadpossessed

C.andhehadpossessedD.thosehehadpossessed

2.Aseriesofhightechnologyproducts______intheexhibition.

A.hasbeenlaidoutB.havebeenlaidout

C.haslaidoutD.havelaidout

3.Theteacher,alongwithallhisstudents,______haveapicnicthisweekend.

A.aregoingtoB.isgoingto

C.theywillD.whowill

4.TheTitanicturnedjustintime,______theimmensewallofice.

A.narrowmissedB.narrowmissing

C.narrowlymissedD.narrowlymissing

5._______,ideascanbeexpressedaccuratelyandeffectively.

A.UsedsimplesentencesB.Usingsimplesentences

C.YouusesimplesentencesD.Usesimplesentences

6.ThelargestcollectioneverfoundinEnglandwasoneofabout200,000silverpennies,_______.

A.allofthemwereover600yearsoldB.allofwhomwereover600yearsold

C.allofthemover600yearsoldD.allofthatwasover600yearsold

7.OnSundaystherewerealotofchildrenplayinginthepark,_______.

A.theirparentsseattogetherjoking

B.theirparentsseatedtogetherjoking

C.theirparentsseatingtogetherjoking

D.theirparentswereseatedtogetherjoking

8.Iprogrammedmycomputertoscanforviruses_________.

A.everytimeitturnsonB.everytimewhenitturnson

C.everytimeturningonD.everytimeturnedon

9.Foodistomen_______.

A.likeoilistomachineB.asoiltomachine

C.oilistomachineD.whatoilistomachine

10._______mayreflecttheculturaldifferencesfromoneaspect.

A.Afashiondiffersfromcountrytocountry

B.Thatfashiondiffersfromcountrytocountry

C.ThisFashiondiffersfromcountrytocountry

D.Thefashiondiffersfromcountrytocountry

11._______isthelotusplantsgrowinginthewater.

A.Whatmakestherivermorebeautiful

B.Thatmakestherivermorebeautiful

C.Makingtherivermorebeautiful

D.Madetherivermorebeautiful

12.Jackrosetofameswiftlyafteraboxingmatch________.

A.whenheisonlysixteenyearsoldB.whenbeingonlysixteenyearsold

C.whenonlysixteenyearsoldD.whenbeenonlysixteenyearsold

13._______,hewasquicklyforgotten.

A.AfterhehaddefeatedbyJacksonB.HewasdefeatedbyJackson

C.AfterdefeatedbyJacksonD.AfterdefeatedJackson

14.Noonecansettlethequestion_______.

A.whetherthenewruleshouldbeadopted

B.thatthenewruleshouldbeadopted

C.whatthenewruleshouldbeadopted

D.thenewruleshouldbeadopted

15.Thelightswerehighuponthecliffs________.

A.,thussheknewshewasneartheshore

B.thussheknewshewasneartheshore

C.,thus,sheknewshewasneartheshore

D.;thus,sheknewshewasneartheshore

16.However,atintervalsof10to100years,theseglaciersmoveforwardupto100timesfasterthanusual.

A.records   B.speeds   C.distances   D.periods

17.IntheUnitedStates,LouisComfortTiffany（1843-1933）wasthemostnotedexponentofthisstyle,producingagreatvarietyofglassformsandsurfaces,whichwerewidelycopiedintheirtimeandarehighlyprizedtoday

A.valued   B.universal   C.uncommon   D.preserved

18．Theyoffersympathywhensomeoneexperiencesdifficultiesorissubjectedtodiscipline,arequicktolightenaseriousmomentwithhumor,andtrytoresolveissuesthatthreatentodividethegroup.

A.avoidrepeating   B.talkabout   

C.avoidthinkingabout   D.findasolutionfor

19.Sincethen,over100tonsoffossils,1.5millionfromvertebrates,2.5millionfrominvertebrates,havebeenrecovered,oftenindenselyconcentratedtangledmasses.

A.buriedbeneath   B.twistedtogether   C.quicklyformed   D.easilydated

20.TheasphaltatLaBreaseepstothesurface,especiallyinthesummer,andformsshallowpuddlesthatwouldoftenhavebeenconcealedbyleavesanddust.

A.highlighted   B.covered   C.transformed   D.contaminated

21.Theoceanbottom---aregionnearly2.5timesgreaterthanthetotallandareaoftheEarth---isavastfrontierthateventodayislargelyunexploredanduncharted,untilaboutacenturyago,thedeep-oceanfloorwascompletelyinaccessible,hiddenbeneathwatersaveragingover3,600metersdeep.

A.unrecognizable   B.unreachable   C.unusable   D.unsafe

22.TheDSDP'sdrillship,theGlomarChallenger,wasabletomaintainasteadypositionontheocean'ssurfaceanddrillinverydeepwaters,extractingsamplesofsedimentsandrockfromtheoceanfloor.

A.breaking   B.locating   C.removing   D.analyzing

23.ForeverythreeCanadiansin1945,therewereoverfivein1966.InSeptember1966Canada'spopulationpassedthe20millionmark.Mostofthissurginggrowthcamefromnaturalincrease.

A.new   B.extra   C.accelerating   D.surprising

24.Whentheprairieswerebeingsettled,undoubtedly,thegoodeconomicconditionsofthe1950'ssupportedagrowthinthepopulation,buttheexpansionalsoderivedfromatrendtowardearliermarriagesandanincreaseintheaveragesizeoffamilies.

    A.tendency   B.aim   C.growth   D.directive

25.ItwaseventuallytobeovertakenbyanewschoolofthoughtknownasFunctionalismthathadbeenpresentsincetheturnofthecentury.

A.surpassed   B.inclined   C.expressed   D.applied

26.Thepurposeofanadvertisementistomakepeoplerespond---tomakethemreact______anidea,suchashelpingtopreventforestfires,ortomakethemwanttobuyacertainproductorservice.

A.againstB.withC.toD.for

27.Tofindproof,youhaveonlyto_______amagazineornewspaperorcounttheradioortelevisioncommercialsthatyouhearinoneevening.

A.putup  B.keepupC.takeoverD.leafthrough

28.Whateverthegovernmentandparentsdecide,though,itisreallythechildrenwhohaveto______theirdecisions!

A.liveupto  B.livetoC.livewithD.liveon

29.Tocommunicate,themanoftenresorts______bodylanguage.

A.toB.intoC.overD.with

30.Motivesorreasonsforchangingcareersvarywidely,butmanypeoplemovebecausetheyfeelstaleor______agrindingordullroutine.

A.boundtoB.fedupwithC.filledwithD.accustomedto

PartIIProof-readingandErrorCorrection（10points）

Directions:

Proofreadthegivenpassageasinstructed.ThepassagecontainsTENerrors.EachindicatedlinecontainsamaximumONEerror.Ineachcase,onlyONEwordisinvolved.Youshouldproofreadthepassageandcorrectitinthefollowingway:

Forawrongword

Underlinethewrongandwritethecorrectoneintheblankprovidedontheanswersheet.

Foramissingword

Markthepositionofthemissingwordwitha“∧”signandwritethewordyoubelievetobemissingintheblankprovidedontheanswersheet.

Foranunnecessaryword

Crosstheunnecessarywordwithaslash“/”andputthewordintheblankprovidedontheanswersheet.

Themisfortunesofhumanbeingsmaybedividedintotwoclasses:

Firstly,thoseinflictedbythenon-humanenvironmentand,second,thoseinflictedbyotherpeople.Asmankindshaveprogressedinknowledgeandtechnique,thesecondclasshasbecomecontinuallyincreasingpercentageofthetotal.Inoldtimes,famine,forexample,wasduetonaturalcauses,althoughpeopledidtheirbesttocombatit,largenumbersofthemdiedofstarvation.Atthepresentmomentlargepartsoftheworldarefacedthethreatoffamine,butalthoughnaturalcauseshavecontributedtothesituation,theprincipalcausesarehuman.Forsixyearsthecivilizednationsoftheworlddevotedalltheirbestenergiestokilleachother,andtheyfinditdifficultsuddenlytoswitchovertokeepingeachotherlive.Havingdestroyedharvests,dismantledagriculturalmachinery,anddisorganizedshipping,theyfinditnoeasymattertorelievetheshortageofcropsinoneplacebymeanofasuperabundanceinanother,aswouldeasilybedoneiftheeconomicsystemwasinnormalworkingorder.Asthisillustrationshows,itisnowmanthatisman'sworstenemy.Nature,itistrue,stillseestothatwearemortal,butwiththeprogressinmedicineitwillbecomemoreandmorecommonforpeopletoliveuntiltheyhavehadtheirfilloflife.Wearesupposedtowishtoliveforeverandtolookforwardtotheunendingjoysofheaven,ofwhich,bymiracle,themonotonywillnevergrowstale.Butinfact,ifyouquestionanycandidpersonwhoisnolongeryoung,heisverylikelytotellyouthat,havingtastedlifeinthisworld,hehasnowishtobeginagainasa'newboy'inanother.Forthefuture,therefore,itmaybetakenthatmuchthemostimportantevilsthatmankindhavetoconsiderarethosewhichtheyinflicteachotherthroughstupidityormalevolenceorboth.

1._________

2._________

3._________

4._________

5._________

6._________

7._________

8._________

9._________

10.________

PartIIICloze（20points）

Directions:

Thereare20blanksinthefollowingpassage.ForeachblanktherearefourchoicesmarkedA）,B）,C）andD）attheendofthepassage.YoushouldchoosetheONEthatbestfitsintothepassage.

N