英语九年级下册英语英语阅读理解汇编试题经典.docx

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英语九年级下册英语英语阅读理解汇编试题经典.docx

英语九年级下册英语英语阅读理解汇编试题经典

【英语】九年级下册英语英语阅读理解汇编试题经典

一、中考英语阅读理解汇编

1.阅读理解

   Fionalikestolistentomusic.Shelikestolistentoclassicalmusic.NowsheislisteningtoBeethoven'sSymphony(交响曲)No.5.Themusicisaboutfateknockingonthedoor.Fateistheunseenpoweroflife.Fatechangesourlives.Fatedesignsourlives.Fionalikesthismusic.Shefeelsthepowerofmusic.

   Suddenly,somebodyknocksonherdoor.Shegoestothedoorandopensit.Thereisamanatthedoor.Themanisold.Hehasgreyhairandagreybeard(胡须).Shedoesn'tknowwhothepersonis.Themansaysheisherfather.Sheclosesthedoorinfrontoftheman.Shestaysatthedoorandthinks.Shehasafather.Butheisdead.Shedoesn'tknowthemanatthedoor.Shedoesn'tunderstandwhyhesaysheisherfather.Shewantstocallthepolice.Justthenshecanseeaphotounderthedoor.Themanisgivingheraphoto.Shelooksatthephoto.Shecanseeherselfwithamanshedoesn'tknow.Itisherbecauseshetookmanyphotoswhenshewasayounggirl.Isthemanwhoisstandinginfrontofherdoorherfather?

Shemustfindtheanswer.

   Sheopensthedoor.Sheasksthemanwhetherheislyingornot.Themantellsherheistellingthetruth.Sheinviteshimforacupofcoffee.Theysitdownanddrinkcoffee.Theystarttalkingaboutlife.Hetellshereverythingthatheknows.Shelistens.Sometimessheissurprised.Sometimesshecries.Sometimesshelaughs.TheyarelisteningtoBeethoven.Thistimeitisnotfate,butherfatherwhoisknockingonthedoor.

(1)WhatkindofmusicdoesFionalike?

A. Folkmusic.                  

B. Popmusic.                  

C. Rockandroll.                  

D. Classicalmusic.

(2)WhydoesFionaopenthedooragain?

A. Becausethemangivesheraphotoofherandherfather.

B. Becausesherealizesthemanstandingoutsideisherfather.

C. Becauseshewantstoknowwhetherthemanisherfather.

D. Becauseshewantstolistentotheman'sstories.

(3)HowdoesFionafeelduringthetalkwiththeman?

A. Surprised.                              

B. Sad.                              

C. Happy.                              

D. A,B&C

(4)Wherecanyoufindthispassage?

A. Inamusicbook.         

B. Inastorybook.         

C. Inasportsbook.         

D. Inasciencebook.

【答案】

(1)D

(2)C

(3)D

(4)B

【解析】【分析】大意:

本文讲述主人公菲奥娜在听贝多芬的第五首歌的时候,她听到门外有敲门声,她打开门却意外地有人叫她为女儿,她感到很吃惊,爸爸明明已故,但是此时的这个所谓“爸爸”的男人又似曾相识,打开门后两人谈了许多往事,往事让菲奥娜有时吃惊,有时哭泣,有时微笑,最后他们一起听贝多芬的歌曲,最好父女相认。

(1)细节题。

根据Shelikestolistentoclassicalmusic.可知,她喜欢听古典音乐,故选D。

(2)细节题。

根据Isthemanwhoisstandinginfrontofherdoorherfather?

Shemustfindtheanswer.可知,因为她想知道是否这个男人是她爸爸,故选C。

(3)细节题。

根据Sometimessheissurprised.Sometimesshecries.Sometimesshelaughs.可知,她有时开心有时伤心有时吃惊,故选D。

(4)推断题。

本文讲述菲奥娜和父亲相认的故事,可知这篇文章应来自故事书,故选B。

【点评】考查阅读理解能力,细节题和推断题是阅读理解题中常考题型。

细节题要从文中寻找答案;推断题需要根据上下文,推断出需要的信息。

2.阅读理解

2019BeijingInternationalHorticulturalExpo

   Time:

April29~October7

   Theme:

LiveGreen,LiveBetter.

   Manyflowersandherbsfrombothhomeandabroadareondisplayattheexpo. Therearealsolotsofwildflowers.

   Around110countriesandinternationalorganizationstakepartintheexpo.

   Theexpohas4loutdoordisplaycentersandabout2,500activities.

注:

InternationalHorticulturalExpo世界园艺博览会

(1)Howlongwilltheexpolast?

A. Morethan5months.              B. Morethan6months.              C. Lessthan5months.

(2)Whichofthefollowingaboutthe2019BeijingInternationalHorticulturalExpoistrue?

A. Youcan'tseewildflowersattheexpo.

B. TherearemanyflowersandherbsfrombothChinaandothercountries.

C. About41countriesandinternationalorganizationstakepartintheexpo.

【答案】

(1)A

(2)B

【解析】【分析】主要讲了2019年北京世界园艺博览会的一些信息。

(1)细节理解题。

根据原文Time:

April29~October7,可知时间是4月29日到10月7日,一共有5个多月,故选A。

(2)细节理解题。

根据原文Manyflowersandherbsfrombothhomeandabroadareondisplayattheexpo来自国内和国外的花卉和草本植物都会展示在博览会中,可知该信息与选项B吻合,故选B。

【点评】考查阅读理解,主要考查细节题,注意从文中仔细寻找答案。

3.阅读理解

Sometimes

SometimesIfeellonely,

LikeI'mbymyselfwithnoonethere.

WhenI'mthatway.Icallafriend.

Mylonelymoodsoondisappear.

SometimesIfeelexcited,

LikeIhavesomenewsIhavetoshare!

Myfriendsopentheirearstome.

Theyalwayslisten,talk,andcare.

SometimesIfeelsosad,

Likemyworldiscoldanddarkestblue.

Atthosetimesmyfriendsletmeknow

They'rewithme,standingstrongandtrue.

SometimesIfeelconfused,

LikeIjustdon'tknowhowIshouldfeel.

Myfriendsthenhelpmefigureout

What'srightandwrong,what'sfalseandreal!

(1)Whenthewriterisveryupset,hisfriends_________.

A. becomestronger                                              

B. tellhimwhatisrightandwrong

C. opentheirearstohim                                     

D. lethimknowthey'realwaystherewithhim

(2)Whichfeelingsarementionedinthepoem?

A. Loneliness,angerandsadness.                       

B. Excitement,sadnessandloneliness.

C. Sadness,excitementandanger.                      

D. Anger,lonelinessandexcitement.

(3)What'sthepoemmainlyabout?

A. Friendsareimportantinlife.                           

B. Thecolorblueisthecolorofsadness.

C. Poemscanmakehumanshappy.                    D. Differentpeoplehavedifferentfeelings.

【答案】

(1)D

(2)B

(3)A

【解析】【分析】文章大意:

这是一首诗歌,介绍了作者因为有了朋友而不再寂寞,不再伤心,当有快乐时,作者又跟朋友们去分享。

(1)细节理解题,根据SometimesIfeelsosad,AtthosetimesmyfriendsletmeknowThey'rewithme,standingstrongandtrue.可知,当他不开心的时候,他朋友们让他知道他的朋友一直跟他在一起,故答案是D。

(2)细节理解题,根据SometimesIfeellonely,SometimesIfeelexcited,SometimesIfeelsosad,SometimesIfeelconfused, 可知,短文中涉及到了寂寞、兴奋、伤心和迷惑,故答案是B。

(3)主旨大意题,根据文章主要抒发了朋友在生活中中的重要性的思想感情,故答案是A。

【点评】考查阅读理解。

本文涉及细节题和主旨题两种常考题型,细节题要注意从文中寻找答案;旨题需要通读全文,了解大意之后找出中心思想。

4.阅读理解

   Whatareyouholdinginyourhandwhileyouaretakingtheexamination?

Right.Apen.

   Thoughitissmall,thepenhaschangedthehistory,improvedthetradeofcountries,recordedevents,carriednews,anddonefarmoreworkforhumanbeingsthanallothertools.

   Progresswithoutitwouldhavebeenalmostimpossible.Theinventionofthewheels,theintroductionofsteamengine(蒸汽机),theuseofelectricity,allthesehavechangedthelivesofmillionsofpeople,butthepenhasdonemore.Ithastakenawaymountains,andithaspreparedthewayforallprogressanddevelopmentofthesociety.

   Inthepastthependidalltheworkifyouwantedtokeepanywritingforsometime.Thelawyerstookuptheirpensandwrotethelawofthecountryfromthedayswhenpapyrus(纸莎草纸)wasfirstused.Themostfamouslettersintheworldwerewrittenwithapen.Itwaswithapenthatthegreatestthinkersofalltimewrotedowntheirthoughts.

   Thepenisveryutilitarian.Wecannotsignabillorwritealetterorbuyahousewithoutourpen.Anagreementisworthlesstillournameiswrittenwithapen.Thewritersencouragetheworldwithit.Thestudentstaketheirexaminationswithitaswell.

   Ourcomingintotheworldisrecordedwithapen.Beforewehavebeenatschool,ournameiswrittenonthenamelistwithapen.Wecannotbemarriedtillwehavesigned.Apenrecordstheimportanteventsinourlife.

   Letusrememberthatweholdinourhandthemostpowerfulinstrumentwhichmanowns.Thepenisamagictool.Wheneveryouuseit,enjoyit.

(1)Whatisthewritertryingtodointhispassage?

A. Describewhatapenlookslike.                      

B. Introducethehistoryofthepen.

C. Advisepeopletoprepareanewpen.             

D. Showtheimportanceofthepen.

(2)Theword"mountains"inthethirdparagraphrefersto(指代)"somethingto_________".

A. explaintheuseofelectricity                           

B. lowerthestudents'scores

C. stopthesocialdevelopment                           

D. changethelawofthecountry

(3)Thelawyersstartedtowritethelawofthecountry_________.

A. beforetheirthoughtswerechanged              B. whenpapyruswasfirstused

C. assoonastheyrecordedtheirnames            

D. aftertheytookanimportantexam

(4)Theunderlinedword"utilitarian"inthepassagemeans"_________".

A. cheap                                B. boring                                C. special                                D. useful

(5)Whatisthebesttitleforthispassage?

A. APowerfulTool       

B. AnImportantLaw       

C. AValuableRecord       

D. AnExcitingEvent

【答案】

(1)D

(2)C

(3)B

(4)D

(5)A

【解析】【分析】文章大意:

本文是一篇议论文。

主要阐述了在人类进步过程中,笔的重要性不可忽视。

(1)推理判断题。

由根据第二段"Thoughitissmall,thepenhaschangedthehistory,improvedthetradeofcountries,recordedevents,carriednews,anddonefarmoreworkforhumanbeingsthanallothertools."所描述的笔的各种作用,可知判断出文章是在表达笔的重要性。

故选D。

(2)推理判断题。

由根据第三段最后句ithaspreparedthewayforallprogressanddevelopmentofthesociety.的判断。

表示笔的作用是能够清楚阻碍社会发展的阻碍。

可知mountains"是指allprogressanddevelopmentofthesociety,故选C。

(3)细节理解题。

由根据第四段第二句"Thelawyerstookuptheirpensandwrotethelawofthecountryfromthedayswhenpapyrus(纸莎草纸)wasfirstused.”律师们拿起笔,从纸莎草(papyrus)第一次被使用的那一天起,就开始写这个国家的法律。

可知律师们从纸莎草第一次被使用的那一天起,就开始写这个国家的法律。

故选B。

(4)词义猜测题。

由第五段Wecannotsignabillorwritealetterorbuyahousewithoutourpen.Anagreementisworthlesstillournameiswrittenwithapen.Thewritersencouragetheworldwithit.Thestudentstaketheirexaminationswithitaswell.可知强调生活中处处都会用到钢笔,可知钢笔很有用。

A:

cheap便宜的;B:

boring无聊的;C:

special特殊的;D:

useful有用的。

故选D。

(5)标题判断题。

由本文大意:

通过文章整体论述笔的重要性和作用来看,说明笔是一种非常强大的工具。

只有选项A最符合文章的大意,强调书写工具的作用,故选A。

【点评】考查阅读理解,首先通读全文,了解全文大意,其次分析问题,抓住关键词,在文中寻找相关信息,确定答案,最后再检查一遍,确保答案正确。

5.阅读理解

   "WhydoIlive?

WhydoIwishforanything,ordoanything?

Isthereanythinginmylifethatwill

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