新目标英语八年级上期末试题.docx
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新目标英语八年级上期末试题
2015—2016学年第一学期八年级单元检测
(二)
八年级英语
时间:
90分钟分值:
100分
第一卷(55分)
Ⅰ.选择填空:
从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案。
(20分)
1.Lilylikesplaying_______piano,shewantstobeapianistinthefuture.
A.theB.aC.anD./
2.—Whenwillyoufinishbuildingtheapartment?
—_______twoyears.
A.InB.OnC.AtD.Of
3.—_______doyougotoamovie,Jack?
—Twiceamonth.
A.HowsoonB.HowfarC.HowoftenD.Howlong
4.—Mom,Billiscomingtodinnerthisevening.—OK,Let’sgivehim______toeat.
A.anythingdifferentB.differentanythingC.somethingdifferentD.differentsomething
5.Therewillbe______pollutionifwetakepublictransportmore.
A.mostB.fewerC.lessD.least
6.Infact,listeningisjustas_______asspeakinginlanguagelearning.
A.importantB.moreimportantC.moredifficultD.moreinteresting
7.—________?
—It’sMonday16th.
A.What’stodayB.What’sthedate?
C.Whatdayisit?
D.Whattimeisit?
8.WhichofthefollowingpicturesisonefamousChinesesymbol?
ABCD
9.—Whatdoyouthinkof________?
—Ilovethem.Theyalwaysmakemelaugh.
A.newsB.soapoperaC.sportsshowsD.sitcoms
10.—Hello!
Canyougotothemoviewithmetonight?
—_______.Ihavetolookaftermypetdog.
A.Yes,I’dloveto.B.Whynot?
C.Sorry,Ican’t.D.I’llgowithyou.
11.LangLangis_________LiYundibecausetheyarebothgoodatthepiano.
A.differentfromB.similartoC.readytoD.sureabout
12.IfyougotovisitLondon,Don’tforgetyour__________becauseitrainsa
lot.
A.B.C.D.
13.—_________areyougoingtobecomeawriter?
—I’mgoingtokeeponwritingstories.
A.HowB.WhatC.WhyD.Which
14.Wecan’t_________abookfromthelibrary.
A.turnonB.cutupC.takeoutD.takeup
15.There_________anopeningofthelibraryinourcitynextmonth.
A.isB.willhave
C.isgoingtohaveD.isgoingtobe
16.—Willpeoplelivetobe200yearsold?
—_________.Peoplecan’tlivesolong.
A.No,theywon’tB.No,theydon’tC.Yes,theydoD.Yes,theywill
17.—________waterdoweneedtomakethesoup?
—Threecups.
A.HowmanyB.HowmuchC.HowlongD.Howsoon
18.—Iwonderifthefamousmoviestarwillcometoourschoolthisweekend.
—Ifhe________,wewillbeexcited.
A.comeB.comesC.willcomeD.came
19.—________theworkersareverytired,________theykeeponworking.
—Theyaregreat.Wemustlearnfromthem.
A.Because;/B.Though;/C.Because;soD.Though;but
20.—CanIhelpyou,sir?
—Yeah,butIdon’tknow________formydaughter.
A.whattobuyB.whentobuyC.howtobuyD.whytobuy
Ⅱ.英英互译:
根据所给句子,从A、B、C、D中选出与句中划线部分意义相近的选项。
21.Cindyisgoodatrunning
A.runsthefastestB.doeswellinrunningC.runsveryslowlyD.doesbadlyinrunning.
22.IlookforwardtotakingavacationtoEurope.
A.lookoverB.prepareforC.playapartinD.expectto
23.Ifyouwearthejeanstotheparty,theteacherwillaskyoutoleave.
A.won’tletyououtB.won’tletyouin
C.willaskyoutocomeinD.willinviteyoutohavedinner.
24.Keepingtheproblemstoyourselfisbadforyourhealth.
A.KeepingonsolvingtheproblemsB.Askingothersforhelpabouttheproblems
C.TellingothersabouttheproblemsD.Keepingtheproblemsassecrets
25.Myteacheralwayshelpsmetobringoutthebestinme.
A.enjoythebestthingsB.trymybesttohelpothers
C.bringthebestthingstome.D.makemebeinthebestwaythatIcan.
Ⅲ.完型填空:
阅读短文,从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出一个能填入文章中相应空白处的最佳答案。
(10分)
MyuncleSidisafamousscientist.Helikestomake26predictionsaboutthefuture.Hesaysthat27100yearssomethingswillbe28thannow.Forexample,wewon’t29dothedishesorsweepthefloorbecausewe’llallhaverobotsinourhomes.Also,wewon’tneedtousepapermoney.We’llallusecreditcards(信用卡)30things.We’llhavemorefreetime,andtravelingwillbefasterandcheaperthanitisnow.Maybesomepeoplewill31theirvacationsinspacestations.
32,UncleSidsaysthatmorethingswillgetworseinthenextcentury.Ifmorepeopleusecars,therewillbemore33.Also,iftherearefewertrees,theair34dirtier.Ifpollutiongetsbad,maybepeoplewillhavetoliveonMars.UncleSidsays35shouldtrytoprotecttheenvironment.
26.A.muchB.lotsofC.alotD.alittle
7.A.inB.atC.forD.on
28.A.wellB.goodC.betterD.best
29.A.beabletoB.mayC.canD.haveto
30.A.buyB.buysC.tobuyD.buying
31.A.spendB.keepC.payD.send
32.A.BecauseB.HoweverC.SoD.And
33.A.robotsB.moneyC.pollutionD.factories
34.A.becameB.becomeC.becomesD.willbecome
35.A.someoneB.anyoneC.nooneD.everyone
Ⅳ.阅读理解:
阅读下面短文,按照要求回答问题。
(20分)
A
Whenpeoplesay“culture”,wethinkofartandhistory.ButoneveryfamoussymbolinAmericancultureisacartoon.Weallknowandlovetheblackmousewithtwolargeroundears-MickeyMouse.Over80yearsago,hefirstappearedinthecartoonSteamboatWillie.WhenthiscartooncameoutinNewYorkonNovember18,1928,itwasthefirstcartoonwithsoundandmusic.ThemanbehindMickeywasWaltDisney.Hebecameveryrichandsuccessful.Inthe1930s,hemade87cartoonswithMickey.
Somepeoplemightaskhowthiscartoonanimalbecamesopopular.OneofthemainreasonsisthatMickeywaslikeacommonman,buthealwaystriedtofaceanydanger.Inhisearlyfilms,Mickeywasunluckyandhadmanyproblemssuchaslosinghishouseorgirlfriend,Minnie.However,hewasalwaysreadytotryhisbest.Peoplewenttothecinematoseethe“littleman”win.MostofthemwantedtobelikeMickey.
OnNovember18,1978,MickeybecamethefirstcartooncharactertohaveastarontheHollywoodWalkofFame.Today’scartoonsareusuallynotsosimpleaslittleMickeyMouse,buteveryonestillknowsandloveshim.WhohasapairofearsmorefamousthanMickey’s?
36.Whenpeoplesay“culture”,whatdotheythinkof?
A.afamoussymbolB.cartoonC.theblackmouseD.artandhistory
37.Whichwasthefirstcartoonwithsoundandmusic?
A.SteamboatWillieB.SnowWhiteandSevenDwarfs
C.TheLionKingD.AliceinWonderland
38.WhydomanypeoplewanttobelikeMickey?
A.BecausehewasverypopularB.Becausehewasverycuteandsmart
C.BecausehewasacommonmanD.Becausehealwaystriedhisbesttodoeverything
39.WhendidMickeyhavethestarontheHollywoodWalkofFame?
A.onNovember18,1928B.Over80yearsago
C.Inthe1930sD.OnNovember18,1978
40.Accordingtopassage,Whichofthestatementsisnottrue?
A.SteamboatWilliecameoutinNewYorkonNovember18,1928
B.MickeyMousefirstappearedinthecartoonSteamboatWillieover80yearsago.
C.MinnieisMickey’sgirlfriend.
D.InWaltDisney’wholelife,hemade87cartoonswithMickey.
B
Studentsthesedaysoftenhavealotofworries.Sometimestheyhaveproblemswiththeirschool-work,andsometimeswiththeirfriends.Whatcantheydoaboutthis?
Somepeoplebelievetheworstthingistodonothing.LauraMills,ateenagerfromLondon,agrees.“Problemsandworriesarenormalinlife,”saysLaura.“ButIthinktalkingtosomeonehelpsalot.Unlesswetalktosomeone,we’llcertainlyfeelworse.”
Lauraoncelostherwallet,andworriedfordays.Shewasafraidtotellherparentsaboutit.Sheeverwalkedthreemilestoschooleachdaybecauseshedidn’thaveanymoney.Shejustkeptthinking,“IfItellmyparents,they’llbeangry!
Intheend,shetalkedtoherparentsandtheywerereallyunderstanding.Herdadsaidhesometimesmadecarelessmistakeshimself.Theygotheranewwalletandaskedhertobemorecareful..“Iwillalwaysremembertosharemyproblemsinthefuture!
”Laurasays.
RobertHuntadvisesstudentsaboutcommonproblems.HefeelsthesamewayasLaura.“Itisbestnottorunawayfromourproblems.Weshouldalwaystrytosolvethem.”Hethinksthefirststepistofindsomeoneyoutrusttotalkto.Thispersondoesn’tneedtobeanexpertlikehimself.Studentsoftenforgetthattheirparentshavemoreexperience,andarealwaystheretohelpthem.InEnglish,wesaythatsharingaproblemislikecuttingitinhalf.Soyou’rehalfwaytosolvingaproblemjustbytalkingtosomeoneaboutit!
41.InLaura’sopinion,Whatshouldwedowhenwehaveproblems?
A.Weshouldkeepthemtoourselves.B.Weshouldtalktosomeoneaboutthem.
C.Weshouldn’tdoanythingaboutthem.D.Weshouldaskexpertsforhelp.
42.WhydidLaurawalkthreemilestoschooleverydayinthosedays?
A.Becauseherparentsdidn’tgivehermoney.B.Becauseshedidn’thaveabike.
C.Becauseshewantedtogetalotofexercise.
D.Becauseshelostherwalletanddidn’ttellherparentsaboutit.
43.Whatdoesthesentence“unlesswetalktosomeone,we’llcertainlyfeelworse.”mean?
A.Ifwetalktosomeone,we’llfeelworse.B.Ifwedon’ttalktosomeone,we’llfeelbetter
C.Talktosomeone,orwe’llfeelbetter.D.Talktosomeone,orwe’llfeelworse.
44.HowwereLaura’sparentsaftershetoldthemwhathappened?
A.TheygotangryeasilyB.Theywerereallyunderstanding
C.TheyalwaysmademistakesD.Theywerereallycareful
45.Accordingtopassage,Whichofthestatementsisnottrue?
A.It’sbestnottorunawayfromourproblems.
B.Thefirststepistofindsomeoneyoutrusttotalkto.
C.Weshouldalwaystrytosolveproblems.
D.Weshouldasktheexpertforhelpallthetime.
C
NewYorkisaverylargecitywith8millionpeople.Howdosomanypeoplemoveaboutthecityontheirwaytoworkandschool?
So,weshouldknowsomethingaboutitstransport.
InNewYork