浙江省嘉兴市届高三教学测试英语试题解析版.docx

浙江省嘉兴市届高三教学测试英语试题解析版.docx

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浙江省嘉兴市届高三教学测试英语试题解析版

2021年高三教学测试

英语试题卷

考生须知：

1.全卷分选择题、非选择题和答题纸三部分，试题卷12页，答题纸2页，满分为150分，考试时间为120分钟。

2.本卷全部答案必须做在答题纸的相应位置上，做在试题卷上无效。

3.请用黑墨水签字笔将姓名、准考证号分别填写在答题纸的相应位置上。

选择题部分（共95分）

第一部分：

听力（共两节，满分30分）

做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。

录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题纸上。

第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）

听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1.WhatisthemangoingtodoonSaturday?

A.Visithiscousin.

B.Attendaparty.

C.Getsomepresents.

2.Howisthewomangoingtoworkthisweek?

A.Bycar.

B.Bybike.

C.Onfoot.

3.Whenwillthemeetingbeover?

A.At9:

30.

B.At10:

00.

C.At11:

00.

4.Whatkindofmusicdoesthemanoftenlistento?

A.Jazzmusic.

B.Classicalmusic.

C.Rockmusic.

5.Whereisthewoman'snewhouse?

A.Abovethebank.

B.Acrossfromthepark.

C.Nearthetownsquare.

第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）

听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

6.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?

A.Colleagues.

B.Husbandandwife.

C.Customerandsalesperson.

7.Whatarethespeakersdiscussing?

A.Whentotravelabroad.

B.Whethertobuyahouse.

C.Howtousetheirmoney.

听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。

8.Howdoesthemanlikehiscoffee?

A.Black.

B.Withmilk.

C.Withsugar.

9.Whichdrinkdoesthemanlikemost?

A.Tea.

B.Coffee.

C.Juice.

10.Whatisthemangoingtodo?

A.Leaveatip.

B.Getabox.

C.Meetafriend.

听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。

11.Whodidthewomanmeetjustnow?

A.Ateacher.

B.Adoctor.

C.Apsychologist.

12.Whatdoesthewomanthinkcauseshersleepproblem?

A.Toomuchanxiety.

B.Lackofexercise.

C.Smartphoneoveruse.

13.Whatdoesthemansuggestthewomando?

A.Takesleepingpills.

B.Workoutoutdoors.

C.Talktoexperts.

听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。

14.Howdidthemansoundatfirst?

A.Nervous.

BAngry.

C.Surprised.

15.WhathappenedtoBettyattheconcert?

A.Shewasdisturbed.

B.Shefoughtwithaboy.

C.Shehadherseatoccupied.

16.Howwouldthemanprobablyreacttothesamesituation?

A.Talkback.

B.Leavethetheatre.

C.Turntosecurityguards.

听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。

17.Whatattractthevisitorsmost?

A.Thecoins.

B.Thesculptures.

C.Thepaintings.

18.Whenwasthemuseumopened?

A.Inthe19thcentury.

B.Inthe20thcentury.

C.Inthe21stcentury.

19.Whodonatedmostofthecoinstothemuseum?

A.Thefarmers.

B.Thefounder.

C.Theartists.

20.Whycan'tthecollectionofclayandglassbechanged?

A.Itdoesn'tbelongtothemuseum.

B.Changingitisagainstthefounder'swill.

C.Thegovernmentdoesn'tallowanychangetoit.

第二部分：

阅读理解（共两节，满分35分）

第一节（共10个小题；每小题2.5分，满分25分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。

A

YanizaDoréwasbornandraisedinNewYorkCityinabilingual（双语的）family.HermotherisanativeSpanishspeaker,andherfather'snativelanguageisEnglish.Shehaslovedsingingsinceshewasalittlegirl.

In2013,whenYanizawasincollege,shebeganpostingweeklyYouTubecovers（翻唱）ofsongsandperformingliveinNewYork.InitiallyhercoverswereinEnglish,butovertimeshebegantosinginSpanishaswell,combiningherloveofmusicwithherbilingualabilities.ShesayssinginginSpanishhashelpedherstandoutonYouTubeandreachwideraudiencesthanbefore.

Inadditiontocovers,Yanizahaswrittenandrecordedanumberoforiginalsongs,primarilyinEnglish.Butthisyear,shetookheridentityxkwasabilingualsingertothenext.levelbywritingherfirstoriginalsonginSpanglish,"Contigo”.ThesongmixesEnglishandSpanishlyrics（歌词）intoeachother,creatingauniqueanddistinctiveSpanglishsong.Thesongwritingprocessinvolvedmusicalinspirationmixedwiththoughtfullanguageskills.Thismaysoundlikeanimpossibletask,butYanizasaysitcamenaturallytoher.

Fororiginalsongs,onechallengeismakingsuretheSpanishlyricsdon'tunintentionallycauseoffencetoanyone.Yanizaiscarefultomakesureshe'ssayingthingsappropriately.Regardlessofthechallenge,Yanizafindsbeingabilingualsinger-andamusicianingeneral-extremelyrewarding,eventhoughshehastofaceboththepositivesandnegativesofonlinecomments.

“I'malwaysconfusedwhenpeoplesaymeanthings.Howcouldtheysaythat?

"Yanizasays.“ButI'malsoblownawaywhenpeoplesayreallykindthings.They'veheardmesingforlikeaminute,theydon'tknowmeatall,butthey'releavingsuchnicecomments."

1.WhathappenedafterYanizastartedtosinginSpanish?

A.Heraudiencesweregrowing.

B.Shebecamefamousovernight.

C.Shewasaskedtopostmorecovers.

D.Herlanguageabilitieswererecognized.

2.Whatdoweknowabout"Contigo”？

A.ItisYaniza'sfirstoriginalsong.

B.ItprovesYaniza'sgiftforsinging.

C.Itisinspiredbyabilingualsinger.

D.Itcombinestwodifferentlanguages.

3.WhatdoesYanizamainlytalkaboutinthelastparagraph?

A.Herdoubtsaboutbeingasinger.

B.Herfeelingsaboutonlinecomments.

C.Herunderstandingofbilingualmusic.

D.Herattitudetosongwritingchallenges.

【答案】1.A2.D3.B

【解析】

【分析】本文是一篇记叙文。

文章讲述了出生和成长在一个双语家庭的Yaniza音乐成长之路。

【1题详解】

细节理解题。

根据第二段“ShesayssinginginSpanishhashelpedherstandoutonYouTubeandreachwideraudiencesthanbefore.”（她说，用西班牙语演唱帮助她在YouTube上脱颖而出，获得了比以前更广泛的观众。

）可知，Yaniza开始用西班牙语唱歌后，她的听众越来越多。

故选A项。

【2题详解】

细节理解题。

根据第三段“ThesongmixesEnglishandSpanishlyrics（歌词）intoeachother,creatingauniqueanddistinctiveSpanglishsong.”（这首歌将英语和西班牙语歌词融合在一起，创造了一首独特而罕见的西班牙语歌曲。

）可知，"Contigo”它结合了两种不同的语言。

故选D项。

【3题详解】

主旨大意题。

根据最后一段““I'malwaysconfusedwhenpeoplesaymeanthings.Howcouldtheysaythat?

"Yanizasays.“ButI'malsoblownawaywhenpeoplesayreallykindthings.They'veheardmesingforlikeaminute,theydon'tknowmeatall,butthey'releavingsuchnicecomments."”（“当人们说刻薄的话时，我总是很困惑。

他们怎么能这么说呢?

”Yaniza说。

“但当人们说一些真正善良的话时，我也会被震撼。

他们听了我的歌大概有一分钟，他们根本不认识我，但他们留下了这么好的评论。

”）可知，最后一段主要讲了Yaniza对网上评论的感受。

故选B项。

B

Buyingsunglassescanleaveanyonepuzzledbychoice.ButBosemayhavestuckthelandinginthestyledepartmentwithitsnewBoseFrames,designedtopumpmusicdirectlyintoyourearsandworkwithappstodeliverwalkinginstructionsandmore.

BoseFrameslookbetterthanmostsmartglassesalreadyaround.TheFramesareblack,withgoldaccentsonthepowerbutton.Thosethickarmslooklikeapairofdesignersunglassesyou'dgetfromsomepopshopsguaranteedtobeoutofbusinessinayear.MorethanonepersoncommentedontheFrameswhileIworethemaroundtown,andtwoofmyco-workersthoughttheylookedsurprisinglycool.Andthatwasbeforetheyknewaboutthebuilt-itspeakers.

TheFramessoundasgreatastheylook,atleastwhenyoucomparethemtotheheadphonesthatcamewithyoursmartphones.IneachoftheFrames'armsisaminispeakerpumpingmusicdirectlyatyourearswithoutbeingallupinthemliketypicalearbuds（耳塞）.Ontheoutsideofeacharmisanotherspeakerdesignedtocanceloutwhattheinsideoneisplaying.Theendresult:

musicyoucanhear,andsilenceanybodynearbycanappreciate.Mostly.

Ofcourse,youshouldn'tweartheseindoorsorinaquietenvironment,likealibrary.BoseFramesareessentiallywearablespeakers,meaningtheyleaksound,sopeoplenearbycanstillhearsomething.

BoseFramesarenotforeveryone,noraretheygreatforeverysituation-sometimes,regularoldheadphonesaremoresociallyappropriate.Butonceyougetovertheastonishmentthatyou'rewearingapairofglasseswithbuilt-inspeakers,youmightfindthembecomingaseasonaladditiontoyou.Ifyou'reinthemarketforsunglasses,andarewillingtodroptwohundreddollarsonapair,BoseFramesareasolidoptionforeveryfashionforwardfuturist.

4.Whatimpressedtheauthor'scolleaguesatfirstaboutBoseFrames?

A.Thelowprice.

B.Thegoodlook.

C.Thelimitededition.

D.Theminispeakers.

5.WhataretheoutsidespeakersofBoseFramesusedfor?

A.Avoidingleakinganysound.

B.Connectingtosmartphones.

C.Pumpingmusicdirectlyintoears.

D.Decreasingdisturbancetopeoplearound.

6.Forwhatpurposedoestheauthorwritethetext?

A.Togivetipsonhowtochoosesuitablesunglasses.

B.Tocomparetraditionalandhigh-techsunglasses.

C.TointroducethenewlydesignedBosesunglasses.

D.TosharetheexperienceofwearingBosesunglasses.

【答案】4.B5.D6.C

【解析】

【分析】这是一篇说明文。

文章介绍了新设计的Bose太阳镜。

【4题详解】

推理判断题。

根据第二段中的“MorethanonepersoncommentedontheFrameswhileIworethemaroundtown,andtwoofmyco-workersthoughttheylookedsurprisinglycool（当我戴着这款眼镜到处逛的时候，不止一个人在评论我的眼镜，我的两个同事认为它看起来非常酷）”可知，作者的同事一开始对这款眼镜的外表印象深刻。

故选B。

【5题详解】

推理判断题。

根据第三段中的“Ontheoutsideofeacharmisanotherspeakerdesignedtocanceloutwhattheinsideoneisplaying.Theendresult:

musicyoucanhear,andsilenceanybodynearbycanappreciate.（每只眼镜腿的外侧都有另一个扬声器，用来抵消里面的声音。

最终的结果是：

你能听到音乐，周围的人也能享受到寂静）可知，外部扬声器帮助减轻对周围的人的干扰。

故选D。

【6题详解】

推理判断题。

根据文章第一段“Buyingsunglassescanleaveanyonepuzzledbychoice.ButBosemayhavestuckthelandinginthestyledepartmentwithitsnewBoseFrames,designedtopumpmusicdirectlyintoyourearsandworkwithappstodeliverwalkinginstructionsandmore（购买太阳镜会让人感到困惑。

不过，Bose新款的BoseFrames可能使之成为时尚，这种镜框可以直接将音乐送入你的耳朵，并与应用程序协同工作，提供行走指示等更多功能）”和下文每一段的首句“BoseFrameslookbetterthanmostsmartglassesalreadyaround（BoseFrames看起来比市面上大多数智能眼镜都要好）”、“TheFramessoundasgreatastheylook,atleastwhenyoucomparethemtotheheadphonesthatcamewithyoursmartphones（这些框架听起来和它们看起来一样棒，至少当你把它们和你的智能手机附带的耳机比较时是这样）”、“Ofcourse,youshouldn’tweartheseindoorsorinaquietenvironment,likealibrary（当然，你不应该在室内或安静的环境中戴这些，比如图书馆）”和“BoseFramesarenotforeveryone,noraretheygreatforeverysituation-sometimes,regularoldheadphonesaremoresociallyappr