浙江省嘉兴市届高三教学测试英语试题解析版.docx

1、浙江省嘉兴市届高三教学测试英语试题解析版2021年高三教学测试英语试题卷考生须知：1.全卷分选择题、非选择题和答题纸三部分，试题卷12页，答题纸2页，满分为150分，考试时间为120分钟。2.本卷全部答案必须做在答题纸的相应位置上，做在试题卷上无效。3.请用黑墨水签字笔将姓名、准考证号分别填写在答题纸的相应位置上。选择题部分（共95分）第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题纸上。第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并

2、标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.What is the man going to do on Saturday?A. Visit his cousin.B. Attend a party.C. Get some presents.2. How is the woman going to work this week?A. By car.B. By bike.C. On foot.3.When will the meeting be over?A. At 9:30.B. At 10:00.C. At 11:00.4. W

3、hat kind of music does the man often listen to?A. Jazz music.B. Classical music.C. Rock music.5.Where is the womans new house?A. Above the bank.B. Across from the park.C. Near the town square.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每

4、小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.What is the probable relationship between the speakers?A. Colleagues.B. Husband and wife.C. Customer and salesperson.7.What are the speakers discussing?A. When to travel abroad.B. Whether to buy a house.C. How to use their money.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。8.H

5、ow does the man like his coffee?A. Black.B. With milk.C. With sugar.9.Which drink does the man like most?A. Tea.B. Coffee.C. Juice.10.What is the man going to do?A. Leave a tip.B. Get a box.C. Meet a friend.听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。11.Who did the woman meet just now?A. A teacher.B. A doctor.C. A psychologis

6、t.12.What does the woman think causes her sleep problem?A. Too much anxiety.B. Lack of exercise.C. Smartphone overuse.13.What does the man suggest the woman do?A. Take sleeping pills.B. Work out outdoors.C. Talk to experts.听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。14.How did the man sound at first?A. Nervous.B Angry.C. Surp

7、rised.15.What happened to Betty at the concert?A. She was disturbed.B. She fought with a boy.C. She had her seat occupied.16.How would the man probably react to the same situation?A. Talk back.B. Leave the theatre.C. Turn to security guards.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17.What attract the visitors most?A. The

8、coins.B. The sculptures.C. The paintings.18. When was the museum opened?A. In the 19th century.B. In the 20th century.C. In the 21st century.19.Who donated most of the coins to the museum?A. The farmers.B. The founder.C. The artists.20.Why cant the collection of clay and glass be changed?A. It doesn

9、t belong to the museum.B. Changing it is against the founders will.C. The government doesnt allow any change to it.第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分35分）第一节（共10个小题；每小题2.5分，满分25分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。AYaniza Dor was born and raised in New York City in a bilingual (双语的） family. Her mother is a n

10、ative Spanish speaker, and her fathers native language is English. She has loved singing since she was a little girl.In 2013, when Yaniza was in college, she began posting weekly YouTube covers (翻唱） of songs and performing live in New York. Initially her covers were in English, but over time she beg

11、an to sing in Spanish as well, combining her love of music with her bilingual abilities. She says singing in Spanish has helped her stand out on YouTube and reach wider audiences than before.In addition to covers, Yaniza has written and recorded a number of original songs, primarily in English. But

12、this year, she took her identity xkw as a bilingual singer to the next. level by writing her first original song in Spanglish,Contigo”. The song mixes English and Spanish lyrics (歌词） into each other, creating a unique and distinctive Spanglish song.The songwriting process involved musical inspiratio

13、n mixed with thoughtful language skills.This may sound like an impossible task, but Yaniza says it came naturally to her.For original songs, one challenge is making sure the Spanish lyrics dont unintentionally cause offence to anyone. Yaniza is careful to make sure shes saying things appropriately.

14、Regardless of the challenge, Yaniza finds being a bilingual singer-and a musician in general-extremely rewarding, even though she has to face both the positives and negatives of online comments.“Im always confused when people say mean things. How could they say that?Yaniza says. “But Im also blown a

15、way when people say really kind things. Theyve heard me sing for like a minute, they dont know me at all, but theyre leaving such nice comments.1. What happened after Yaniza started to sing in Spanish?A. Her audiences were growing.B. She became famous overnight.C. She was asked to post more covers.D

16、. Her language abilities were recognized.2. What do we know about Contigo”？A. It is Yanizas first original song.B. It proves Yanizas gift for singing.C. It is inspired by a bilingual singer.D. It combines two different languages.3. What does Yaniza mainly talk about in the last paragraph?A. Her doub

17、ts about being a singer.B. Her feelings about online comments.C. Her understanding of bilingual music.D. Her attitude to songwriting challenges.【答案】1. A 2. D 3. B【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了出生和成长在一个双语家庭的Yaniza音乐成长之路。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据第二段“She says singing in Spanish has helped her stand out on YouTube and reac

18、h wider audiences than before.”（她说，用西班牙语演唱帮助她在YouTube上脱颖而出，获得了比以前更广泛的观众。）可知，Yaniza开始用西班牙语唱歌后，她的听众越来越多。故选A项。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据第三段“The song mixes English and Spanish lyrics (歌词） into each other, creating a unique and distinctive Spanglish song.”（这首歌将英语和西班牙语歌词融合在一起，创造了一首独特而罕见的西班牙语歌曲。）可知，Contigo”它结合了两种不同的语言

19、。故选D项。【3题详解】主旨大意题。根据最后一段“Im always confused when people say mean things. How could they say that? Yaniza says. “But Im also blown away when people say really kind things. Theyve heard me sing for like a minute, they dont know me at all, but theyre leaving such nice comments.”（“当人们说刻薄的话时，我总是很困惑。他们怎么能

20、这么说呢?”Yaniza说。“但当人们说一些真正善良的话时，我也会被震撼。他们听了我的歌大概有一分钟，他们根本不认识我，但他们留下了这么好的评论。”）可知，最后一段主要讲了Yaniza对网上评论的感受。故选B项。BBuying sunglasses can leave anyone puzzled by choice. But Bose may have stuck the landing in the style department with its new Bose Frames, designed to pump music directly into your ears and wo

21、rk with apps to deliver walking instructions and more.Bose Frames look better than most smart glasses already around. The Frames are black, with gold accents on the power button. Those thick arms look like a pair of designer sunglasses youd get from some pop shops guaranteed to be out of business in

22、 a year. More than one person commented on the Frames while I wore them around town, and two of my co-workers thought they looked surprisingly cool. And that was before they knew about the built-it speakers.The Frames sound as great as they look, at least when you compare them to the headphones that

23、 came with your smart phones. In each of the Frames arms is a mini speaker pumping music directly at your ears without being all up in them like typical earbuds (耳塞). On the outside of each arm is another speaker designed to cancel out what the inside one is playing. The end result: music you can he

24、ar, and silence anybody nearby can appreciate. Mostly. Of course, you shouldnt wear these indoors or in a quiet environment, like a library. Bose Frames are essentially wearable speakers, meaning they leak sound, so people nearby can still hear something.Bose Frames are not for everyone, nor are the

25、y great for every situation-sometimes, regular old headphones are more socially appropriate. But once you get over the astonishment that youre wearing a pair of glasses with built-in speakers, you might find them becoming a seasonal addition to you. If youre in the market for sunglasses, and are wil

26、ling to drop two hundred dollars on a pair, Bose Frames are a solid option for every fashion forward futurist.4. What impressed the authors colleagues at first about Bose Frames?A. The low price.B. The good look.C. The limited edition.D. The mini speakers.5. What are the outside speakers of Bose Fra

27、mes used for?A. Avoiding leaking any sound.B. Connecting to smart phones.C. Pumping music directly into ears.D. Decreasing disturbance to people around.6. For what purpose does the author write the text?A. To give tips on how to choose suitable sunglasses.B. To compare traditional and high-tech sung

28、lasses.C. To introduce the newly designed Bose sunglasses.D. To share the experience of wearing Bose sunglasses.【答案】4. B 5. D 6. C【解析】【分析】这是一篇说明文。文章介绍了新设计的Bose太阳镜。【4题详解】推理判断题。根据第二段中的“More than one person commented on the Frames while I wore them around town, and two of my co-workers thought they loo

29、ked surprisingly cool（当我戴着这款眼镜到处逛的时候，不止一个人在评论我的眼镜，我的两个同事认为它看起来非常酷）”可知，作者的同事一开始对这款眼镜的外表印象深刻。故选B。【5题详解】推理判断题。根据第三段中的“On the outside of each arm is another speaker designed to cancel out what the inside one is playing. The end result: music you can hear, and silence anybody nearby can appreciate.（每只眼镜腿

30、的外侧都有另一个扬声器，用来抵消里面的声音。最终的结果是：你能听到音乐，周围的人也能享受到寂静）可知，外部扬声器帮助减轻对周围的人的干扰。故选D。【6题详解】推理判断题。根据文章第一段“Buying sunglasses can leave anyone puzzled by choice. But Bose may have stuck the landing in the style department with its new Bose Frames, designed to pump music directly into your ears and work with apps t

31、o deliver walking instructions and more（购买太阳镜会让人感到困惑。不过，Bose新款的Bose Frames可能使之成为时尚，这种镜框可以直接将音乐送入你的耳朵，并与应用程序协同工作，提供行走指示等更多功能）”和下文每一段的首句“Bose Frames look better than most smart glasses already around（Bose Frames看起来比市面上大多数智能眼镜都要好）”、“The Frames sound as great as they look, at least when you compare them

32、 to the headphones that came with your smart phones（这些框架听起来和它们看起来一样棒，至少当你把它们和你的智能手机附带的耳机比较时是这样）”、“Of course, you shouldnt wear these indoors or in a quiet environment, like a library（当然，你不应该在室内或安静的环境中戴这些，比如图书馆）”和“Bose Frames are not for everyone, nor are they great for every situation-sometimes, regular old headphones are more socially appr