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新编英语教程3unit2
新编英语教程3
教案
学院:
外国语学院
任课教师:
徐波
任课年级:
2011级
BookIII
Unit2
(8hours)
I.TeachingAims:
Inthisunitstudentsarerequiredto:
1.Practicereadingstrategiessuchaspredicting,skimming,guessing,etc.
2.Graspsomenewwordsandexpressionstoenrichstudent’svocabulary;
3.Dosomeoralworksuchaspre-readingquestions,roleplayandinteractionactivitiestohelptodevelopthestudents’oralcommunicativeabilities;
4.Appreciatethetwonarrationsinthisunitandlearnsomewritingskillsinnarrationandpracticeitalongwithletterwriting;
5.Dosomeotherafter-classexerciseincludinglisteningandtranslationtoimprovestudents’comprehensiveskills.
II.TeachingEmphasis:
1.ThecomprehensionandappreciationofTextI;
2.Newwordsandexpressions:
Sip;lavish;nameafter;appealfor;bailout;theappleofone’seye;groom;prenuptial;preenwith;flourish;begroomedtodo
III.TeachingProcedures:
(4hours)
1.Greeting;
2.Thewholeplanforthissemester;
3.Beginthenewlesson:
1).Answerthepre-readingquestionsorally;
2).Allowstudents3minutestogoovertextIrapidlyforthemainidea;
3).Dotheguessworkofvocabulary;
4).StudyTextIintensively;
5).AnswerthequestionsofTextIbothinSB(student’sbook)andB(workbook)orally;
6).ListentothetapeandstudyTextIIextensivelytoenlargetheirvocabularyandwidenthescopeoftheirknowledge;
7).Dooralwork;
8).Studythemainpointsofguidedwriting,includingtheinformationaboutpréciswriting,paragraphwritingofnarrationanddescription,andtheheadingandsalutationofaletter;
9).Homework,finishalltheexercisebothinSBandWB.
IV.LanguagepointsforTextI
1.sipVERB小口地喝;抿Ifyousipadrinkorsipatit,youdrinkbytakingjustasmallamountatatime.
Jessicasippedherdrinkthoughtfully...
杰茜卡小口地喝着饮料,若有所思。
Bestmanatthewedding
2.lavish
ADJ-GRADEDexpendingorbestowingprofusely铺张的;奢侈的;盛大的Ifyoudescribesomethingaslavish,youmeanthatitisveryelaborateandimpressiveandalotofmoneyhasbeenspentonit.
...alavishpartytocelebrateBryan'sfiftiethbirthday...
庆祝布赖恩50寿辰的盛大宴会
HestagedthemostlavishproductionsofMozart...
他组织了一场空前盛大的莫扎特作品演奏会。
Solarcalendar
Lunarcalendar
3.frugal
A.ADJ-GRADED节俭的;俭省的Peoplewhoarefrugalorwholivefrugallivesdonoteatmuchorspendmuchmoneyonthemselves.
e.g.Shelivesafrugallife.她生活俭朴。
B.ADJ-GRADED(饮食)简单的,省钱的Afrugalmealissmallandnotexpensive.
Thedietwasfrugal:
cheeseandwater,riceandbeans.
饮食很简单:
奶酪、水、米饭、豆类。
Asmeekassheep
Economical
Economic
TheMummyReturns
4.nameafter以…的名字起名
Themachineisnamedafteritsinventor.
这台机器是以其发明者的名字命名的。
5.appealfor呼吁
Heappealedforhisparents'forgiveness.
他恳求他的双亲宽恕他。
6.bailout
A.PHRASALVERB(常指通过出资)帮助…脱离困境Ifyoubailsomeoneout,youhelpthemoutofadifficultsituation,oftenbygivingthemmoney.
e.g.Theywilldiscusshowtobailtheeconomyoutofitsslump...
他们将讨论如何使经济走出低谷。
B.PHRASALVERB保释(某人)Ifyoubailsomeoneout,youpaybailontheirbehalf.
e.g.Hehasbeenjailedeighttimes.Eachtime,friendsbailedhimout.
他8次被关进局子里,每次都是朋友保释他出来的。
7.anappleofsb’seye:
personorthingthatislovedmorethananyother.掌上明珠。
8.gloatVERB洋洋得意;幸灾乐祸Ifsomeoneisgloating,theyareshowingpleasureattheirownsuccessoratotherpeople'sfailureinanarrogantandunpleasantway.
e.g.Anti-abortionistsaregloatingoverthecourt'sdecision...
法庭的判决让反堕胎主义者非常得意。
Counterclockwise
e.g.Thisisnothingtogloatabout.
这没什么好幸灾乐祸的。
Check/cheque
Bonus
Pension
Award
Prize
Reward
Welfare
9.groom
A.VERB洗刷(动物);给(动物)梳毛Ifyougroomananimal,youcleanitsfur,usuallybybrushingit.
E.g.Thehorseswereexercisedandgroomedwithspecialcare.
这些马接受专门训练,鬃毛也得到精心梳理。
B.VERB训练;培养Ifyouaregroomedforaspecialjob,someonepreparesyouforitbyteachingyoutheskillsyouwillneed.
E.g.Georgewasalreadybeinggroomedforthetopjob...
为承担这份高级工作,乔治已在接受专门的培训。
Itdawnson/uponsb.
Sthclicksinone’smind
Astound
Crumbled/paralysed
10.rantVERB咆哮;大喊大叫;夸夸其谈Ifyousaythatsomeonerants,youmeanthattheytalkloudlyorangrily,andexaggerateorsayfoolishthings.
E.g.Asthebossbegantorant,Istoodupandwentout...
老板开始咆哮的时候,我起身走了出去。
11sob抽噎;呜咽;Whensomeonesobs,theycryinanoisyway,breathinginshortbreaths.
Whimper抽泣;呜咽;啜泣Ifsomeonewhimpers,theymakequietunhappyorfrightenedsounds,asiftheyareabouttostartcrying.
Cry
Weep:
weepismoreliterarythancrylit.
Wail哀号;悲鸣;恸哭Ifsomeonewails,theymakelong,loud,high-pitchedcrieswhichexpresssorroworpain.
Sleep
Slumber;timberlitarary;context
Fiance
Fiancee
Chef:
cook
Cliché
Resume
Ironic:
ingoodfaith
12.flourish
A.VERB繁荣;兴盛;兴旺Ifsomethingflourishes,itissuccessful,active,orcommon,anddevelopingquicklyandstrongly.
E.g.Businessflourishedandwithinsixmonthstheywereearning18,000roublesaday...
生意红火起来,不出6个月他们就可以每天赚18,000卢布了。
B.VERB(植物或动物)长势好,茁壮成长Ifaplantoranimalflourishes,itgrowswellorishealthybecausetheconditionsarerightforit.
Theplantflourishesparticularlywellinslightlyharsherclimes.
这种植物在气候条件稍差一点的地区长势尤其好。
C.VERB挥动,挥舞(以引起注意)Ifyouflourishanobject,youwaveitaboutinawaythatmakespeoplenoticeit.
Heflourishedtheglasstoemphasizethepoint.
他挥动手中的杯子来强调这一点。
Tom:
Snobbish;hypercritical
Submissive;obedient
Naïve;self-centred,haughty
Furnish
Prodigal;luxurious
V.LanguagepointsforTextII
1.pose
A.VERB产生(问题);造成(威胁、危险等)Ifsomethingposesaproblemoradanger,itisthecauseofthatproblemordanger.
E.g.Thiscouldposeathreattojobsinthecoalindustry...
这可能会给煤炭产业的就业造成威胁。
B.VERB提出;陈述Ifyouposeaquestion,youaskit.Ifyouposeanissuethatneedsconsidering,youmentiontheissue.
E.g.WhenIfinallyposedthequestion,'Why?
'hemerelyshrugged.
当我最后问“为什么”时,他只是耸了耸肩。
C.VERB冒充;假装Ifyouposeassomeone,youpretendtobethatpersoninordertodeceivepeople.
E.g.Theteamposedasdrugdealerstotraptheringleaders.
该队队员装扮成毒品贩子,诱捕罪犯头目。
D.VERB摆姿势(以供人摄影或绘画)Ifyouposeforaphotographorpainting,youstayinaparticularpositionsothatsomeonecanphotographyouorpaintyou.
E.g.Beforegoingintotheirmeetingthesixforeignministersposedforphotographs.
开会前,6位外交部长合影留念。
2.
Portray扮演;刻画
A.VERB扮演;饰演Whenanactororactressportrayssomeone,heorsheplaysthatpersoninaplayorfilm.
In1975heportrayedthekinginaLosAngelesrevivalof'Camelot'.
他1975年在洛杉矶重新上演的剧目《卡米洛》中扮演国王。
B.VERB描绘;描述Whenawriterorartistportrayssomething,heorshewritesadescriptionorproducesapaintingofit.
...thisnorthernnovelist,whoaccuratelyportraysprovincialdomesticlife.
这位准确描述外省家庭生活的北方小说家
C.VERB表现;刻画Ifafilm,book,ortelevisionprogrammeportrayssomeoneinacertainway,itrepresentstheminthatway.
Shesaystheprogrammeportrayedherasa'ladyofeasyvirtue'.
她说这个节目把她刻画成了一个“水性杨花的女人”。
Depict描写日出景色等
A.VERB描绘;描画Todepictsomeoneorsomethingmeanstoshoworrepresenttheminaworkofartsuchasadrawingorpainting.
...agalleryofpicturesdepictingNelson'smostfamousbattles.
描绘纳尔逊指挥的那些最著名战役的一组画作
B.VERB描写;描述;刻画Todepictsomeoneorsomethingmeanstodescribethemorgiveanimpressionoftheminwriting.
E.g.MargaretAtwood'snoveldepictsagloomy,futuristicAmerica...
玛格丽特·阿特伍德的小说描述了一个黑暗无望的未来美国。
Describe
VERB描述;描写;形容;叙述Ifyoudescribeaperson,object,event,orsituation,yousaywhattheyarelikeorwhathappened.
Weaskedhertodescribewhatkindofthingsshedidinhersparetime...
我们请她描述一下她业余时间都在做什么。
3.trophy
A.N-COUNT(竞赛、赛跑等的)奖品,奖杯Atrophyisaprize,forexampleasilvercup,thatisgiventothewinnerofacompetitionorrace.
B.N-IN-NAMES(用于一些竞赛或赛跑的名称后)…杯,…奖Trophyisusedinthenamesofsomecompetitionsandracesinwhichthewinnerreceivesatrophy.
HefinishedthirdintheToteGoldTrophy.
他在托特黄金大奖赛中获得季军。
C.N-COUNT胜利纪念品;战利品Atrophyissomethingthatyoukeepinordertoshowthatyouhavedonesomethingverydifficult.
Hisofficewaslinedwithanimalheads,trophiesofhishuntinghobby.
他办公室挂满了兽头,都是他业余打猎获得的战利品。
VIITeachingReflection
financing
snobbish
far-sighted
naive;ignorant
scan;skimming
begratefultosb.
TheTheoryofRelativity