南京市盐城市届高中三年级年级第二次模拟考试英语试题和答案解析.docx
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南京市盐城市届高中三年级年级第二次模拟考试英语试题和答案解析
南京市盐城市2018届高三年级第二次模拟考试
英语
2018.3
第一部分
听力(共两节,满分20分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
( )1.What'swrongwiththeman?
A.Heissick. B.Heisthirsty. C.Heistired.
( )2.Whatwillthespeakersdiscuss?
A.Apaper.B.Anewcomputer.C.Anewviewpoint.
( )3.Whydoesthemanmakethephonecall?
A.Tobookaroom.B.Toapplyforajob.C.Toputanadvertisement.
( )4.Howmuchtimedidthemanspendontheexam?
A.Onehourand20minutes. B.Onehourand40minutes.
C.Twohoursand20minutes.
( )5.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?
A.Inabookstore.B.Inamuseum.C.Inalibrary.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
( )6.Whatwasthewomansupposedtodothatmorning?
A.Pickupaguest.B.Repairthefaxmachine.C.Attendaparents'meeting.
( )7.Whatisthewomancomplainingabout?
A.Herbadluck.B.Herdailyroutine.C.Hernaughtykids.
听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
( )8.Wheredoesthewomanwork?
A.Intheshoesection.B.Intheclothessection.C.Attheregister.
( )9.Howwillthemangoback?
A.Bybus.B.Byunderground.C.Bystreetcar.
听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
( )10.Whatarethetwospeakerstalkingabout?
A.Hotlineservice.B.Dailylife.C.Amusementprogram.
( )11.Whatisthepurposeofstartingthesystemforteenagers?
A.Togainteenagers'trust. B.Tomaketeenagersstudyhard.
C.Toprotectteenagers'rights.
( )12.Whomightcallthenumberof961961?
A.Studentsstudyinglaw. B.Studentssufferingfromdepression.
C.Studentshavingacademicproblems.
听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
( )13.Whatdothespeakerswanttosee?
A.Monkeys.B.Bears.C.Elephants.
( )14.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?
A.Teacherandstudent.B.Fatheranddaughter.C.Boyfriendandgirlfriend.
( )15.Whereisthepolarbear?
A.Inaroom.B.Intheopen.C.Inapool.
( )16.WhydoesthewomanadvisethemantomovetoAlaska?
A.Heissickofthehotclimate.
B.Hewantstoopenacafethere.
C.Hewantstosavethepolarbear.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
( )17.Whoisthewomanspeakingto?
A.Restaurantmanagers.B.Kitchenassistants.C.Restaurantchefs.
( )18.Whatmighthappenifthestaffwearringsinwork?
A.Theringsmightgetlost.
B.Theringsmightgetdamaged.
C.Theringsmightcausedanger.
( )19.Howdoesthewomandescribethejob?
A.It'sboring.B.It'sstressful.C.It'sdangerous.
( )20.Whywilltheybeverybusythatday?
A.Mosttablesarereserved.B.Theheadchefisonholiday.C.Thestaffaregreenhands.
第二部分 英语知识运用(共两节,满分35分)
第一节 单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
请认真阅读下面各题,从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
( )21.“I'minChina”,________invitesforeignnativesworldwidetoexperienceuniquejobs,isaprojectundertheguidanceoftheStateCouncil.
A.thatB.whichC.whereD.what
( )22.—Howareyougettingalongwithyourpresentation?
—Almostready,andI________allIamsupposedto.
A.didB.haddoneC.havedoneD.shallhavedone
( )23.Dividedintosixthemes,Victoria'sSecretFashionShow________55modelsin87looks.
A.featuredB.representedC.attractedD.impressed
( )24.—Metteo'snewalbumParamahasturnedouttobeahit.
—Oh,heisreally________ofaluckydog.
A.nothingB.anythingC.everythingD.something
( )25.IwouldhavegonetobedwhenIwassickinsteadof________theearthwouldgointoaholdingpatternifIweren'ttherefortheday.
A.confirmingB.predictingC.pretendingD.concluding
( )26.Thepalacehasbeenrestoredtoresemble________itwasduringthetimeofEmperorQianlong.
A.whatB.thatC.whichD.how
( )27.Thepolicywasrejected________amorecautiousone.
A.incaseofB.inviewofC.infavorofD.inplaceof
( )28.—Whenwillyou________travelling?
—Maybenextweek.
A.goinforB.getaroundtoC.lookforwardtoD.holdonto
( )29.Americahasbecomeknownforits________ofindividualism,whichhasbeenasourceofconflictwithothercultures.
A.pushB.banC.offenceD.control
( )30.—Doyouknowtheguyoverthere?
—Oh,don'tmistakehimasanordinaryperson.He'sa________inourcompany.
A.coldfishB.rottenappleC.slyfoxD.topbanana
( )31.GuanghwaBookshopasastandalonebookshopmayfacealoss,becauseprofitsfromsellingprintbooksare________andrentsincentralLondonarehigh.
A.zeroB.handsomeC.adequateD.slim
( )32.—Whatdoyouthinkofhersuggestion?
—________,itwouldbemuchmoresensibletotalkaboutitlater.
A.UsuallyB.GenerallyC.ActuallyD.Exactly
( )33.Whatyoudonotwant________toyourself,donotdotoothers.
A.doingB.doneC.beingdoneD.havingdone
( )34.Persistentpeoplebegintheirsuccess________othersendinfailure.
A.whereB.whileC.sinceD.though
( )35.—It'sprobablywisetoletPrincessElizabethundertaketheCommonwealthtour.________
—Well,she'suptoit.
A.Whatisit?
B.Ifyousayso.
C.Whatsayyou?
D.IfonlyIcouldgo.
第二节 完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)
请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
Incaseyoumissedit,avideolastweekshowedaminiaturehorseeatingabowlofcarrots—fromahighchair.Ahighchair.Yes,really.Itmightseem__36__,butitmightalsobethelogicalextensionofthegrowing__37__oftreatinganimalsashumanandtreatingpetsaschildren.Examplesofthisattitudeare__38__,andrangefromtheinnocenttothenearcrazy.Somepeopleeven__39__theirpetsforHalloweenorcreatesocialmediaaccountsforthem.
Shouldthiscause__40__?
Shouldwejustsmileandnodwhenpeopletreattheirpetsassuch?
ShouldweshrugofftheFacebookpage“AnimalsarePeopleToo”and“MyChildhasFourPaws”?
No.__41__animalsaren'tpeople.Andpetsaren'tchildren.
Thereseemstobeconfusionaboutthe__42__betweenpetsandchildren.People__43__thelanguageofparenthoodwhentalkingtotheir“furkid”or“baby”.Ofcourse,it'sonethingtousesuchlanguagelightly,asaninnocentexpressionofloveora(n)__44__ofthegreatjoyanddeepbondsthatpets,likechildren,cancreate.It'squiteanothertousethislanguage__45__.
Words__46__.Usinginaccuratelanguageforthingsdoesn'tjustblur(模糊)theveryreallinesbetweenpetsandpeople;itcanleadtodangerousdelusions(错觉).Whatifaman__47__havingababywon'tbemuchdifferentfrombeinga“dad”toadog?
“Petparents”pointoutthattheydoeverything__48__parentsdo—feed,bathe,cleanup,carefor,andlove.__49__,alltheseactionsformonlypartoftheroutinesoftrueparenthood.Onedoesnot,andcannot,teach__50__andmoralitytocatsanddogs,yetthat'sthemostimportantjobofaparent.Havingachildmeanspreparinganothermindandsoulforadulthoodand__51__.Havingapetmeanskeepingananimalobedientanddependentsoitnever__52__thewayachildeventuallywill.
Petsandchildrenservedifferentroles,__53__differentplacesinthelivesofhumans.__54__thesefundamentaldifferencesbenefitsneithercreaturesnorpeople.Wecancallpets“pets”__55__lovingthemanyless.Sostopcallingyourpetsyour“children”.
( )36.A.awfulB.absurdC.artificialD.awkward
( )37.A.trendB.expenseC.demandD.danger
( )38.A.anywhereB.somewhereC.everywhereD.nowhere
( )39.A.pickupB.wakeupC.dressupD.feedup
( )40.A.satisfactionB.inspirationC.conflictD.concern
( )41.A.YetB.SoC.BecauseD.Then
( )42.A.barrierB.comparisonC.connectionD.difference
( )43.A.masterB.interpretC.adoptD.understand
( )44.A.intentionB.reflectionC.definitionD.expectation
( )45.A.literallyB.incidentallyC.cautiouslyD.originally
( )46.A.existB.workC.matterD.spread
( )47.A.believesB.prefersC.provesD.dreams
( )48.A.ableB.absentC.reliableD.real
( )49.A.ThereforeB.IndeedC.FurthermoreD.Otherwise
( )50.A.languagesB.attitudeC.skillsD.character
( )51.A.confidenceB.enthusiasmC.patienceD.independence
( )52.A.leavesB.playsC.growsD.performs
( )53.A.shiftingB.occupyingC.providingD.reserving
( )54.A.RevealingB.DenyingC.RemovingD.Emphasizing
( )55.A.byB.forC.withoutD.except
第三部分 阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
请认真阅读下列短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
LondontoBrightonBikeRide
Thestart
ThebikeridestartsatClaphamCommontubestation.
Ridecarefully
Weputtogetherasmanyfacilitiesaspossibletohelpensureyouhaveatroublefreeday.Butwealsorelyonyoutoridesafelyandwithdueconsiderationforothercyclistsandroadusers.Althoughmanyroadsareclosedtooncomingtraffic,thisisnotalwaysthecaseandyoushouldbeawareofthepossibilitythattherecouldbevehiclescomingintheoppositedirection.
Pleasedonotattemptrecklessovertakingwhilstriding—rememberitisNOTarace.
(1)____________
Ifyouhaveanaccident,askamarshalforhelp;theyareincontactwiththesupport/emergencyservices.Tocallforhelpfromourmotorcyclemarshals,givea'thumbsdown'signal.Themarshalwilldoallhe/shecantohelp,providinghe/sheisnotalreadygoingtoamoreseriousaccident.Ifamotorcyclemarshalslowsdowntohelpyou,butyouhavejuststoppedforarestanddon'tneedhelp,pleasegivea'thumbsup'signalandhe/shewillcarryon.Remember—thumbsdownmeans‘Ineedhelp’.
(2)____________
RefertoyourroutemapandmakeyourwaytoaMechanicsPoint.MechanicalassistanceisfreewhenyoushowyourRiderIdentityCard;youjustpayfortheparts.
Refreshmentstops
Lookoutforthese