空调英语词汇.docx

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空调英语词汇.docx

空调英语词汇

制冷专业英语基本术语 

制冷refrigeration

蒸发制冷evaporativerefrigeration

沙漠袋desertbag

制冷机refrigeratingmachine

制冷机械refrigeratingmachinery

制冷工程refrigerationengineering

制冷工程承包商refrigerationcontractor

制冷工作者refrigerationist

制冷工程师refrigerationengineer

制冷技术员refrigerationtechnician

制冷技师refrigerationtechnician

制冷技工refrigerationmechanic

冷藏工人icer

制冷安装技工refrigerationinstallationmechanic

制冷维修技工refrigerationserviceman

冷藏链coldchain

制冷与空调维修店refrigerationandairconditioningrepairshop

冷藏refrigeratedpreservation

冷凝器英语

冷凝器condenser

冷凝液condensate

空冷式冷凝器air-cooledcondenser

风冷式冷凝器air-cooledcondenser

自然对流空冷式冷凝器naturalconvectionair-cooledcondenser

强制通风式冷凝器forceddraughtcondenser

冷凝风机condensatefan

线绕式冷凝器wireandtubecondenser

水冷式冷凝器water-cooledcondenser

沉浸式盘管冷凝器submergedcoilcondenser

套管式冷凝器doublepipecondenser

壳管式冷凝器shellandtubecondenser

组合式冷凝器multishellcondenser

卧式壳管式冷凝器closedshellandtubecondenser

卧式冷凝器closedcondenser

立式壳管式冷凝器openshellandtubecondenser

立式冷凝器opencondenser,verticalcondenser

壳盘管式冷凝器shellandcoilcondenser

分隔式冷凝器splitcondenser

淋激式冷凝器atmosphericcondenser

溢流式冷凝器bleeder-typecondenser

蒸发式冷凝器evaporativecondenser

板式冷凝器plate-typecondenser

空冷板式冷凝器air-cooledplate-typecondenser

水冷板式冷凝器water-cooledplate-typecondenser

焊接板式冷凝器weldedsheetcondenser

螺旋板式冷凝器spiralsheetcondenser

冷凝-贮液器condenser-receiver

混合式冷凝器barometriccondenser

液化器liquefier

冷凝水泵condensatepump

冷凝器梳condensatecomb

预冷盘管desuperheatingcoil

过冷器subcooler

蒸发器英语

蒸发器evaporator

直接冷却式蒸发器directevaporator

直接式蒸发器directevaporator

间接冷却式蒸发器indirectcooledevaporator

间接式蒸发器indirectevaporator

干式蒸发器dryexpansionevaporator

满液式蒸发器floodedevaporator

再循环式蒸发器recirculation-typeevaporator

强制循环式蒸发器pump-feedevaporator

壳盘管式蒸发器shell-and-coilevaporator

壳管式蒸发器shell-and-tubeevaporator

喷淋式蒸发器spray-typeevaporator

立管式蒸发器vertical-typeevaporator

平行管蒸发器recewaycoil

螺旋管式蒸发器spiraltubeevaporator

“V”型管蒸发器herringbonetypeevaporator

沉浸式盘管蒸发器submergedevaporator

板式蒸发器plate-typeevaporator

螺旋板式蒸发器spiralsheetevaporator

平板式蒸发器plate-typeevaporator,tube-in-sheetevaporator

管板式蒸发器tube-on-sheetevaporator

凹凸板式蒸发器embossed-plateevaporator

吹胀式蒸发器roll-bondevaporator

压焊板式蒸发器roll-bondevaporator

制冰块器的蒸发器icecubemakerevaporator

结冰式蒸发器ice-bankevaporator

蓄冰式蒸发器ice-bankevaporator

结霜蒸发器frostingevaporator

除霜蒸发器defrostingevaporator

无霜蒸发器nonfrostingevaporator

强制通风蒸发器forcedcirculationevaporator

冷液式蒸发器liquidcoolingevaporator

封套式蒸发器wrap-roundevaporator

冷却塔英语

冷水塔watercoolingtower,coolingtower

凉水塔watercoolingtower,coolingtower

冷却塔watercoolingtower,coolingtower

自然通风式冷却塔atmpsphericcoolingtower,naturaldraughtcoolingtower

机械通风式冷水塔mechanicaldraughtcoolingtower

吸风式冷水塔induceddraughtcoolingtower

送风式冷水塔forceddraughtcoolingtower

水膜式冷水塔filmcoolingtower

水滴式冷水塔dropcoolingtower

喷雾式冷水塔spraycoolingtower

喷水池spraypond

干式冷水塔drycoolingtower

湿-干式冷水塔wet-drycoolingtower

冷水塔填料packingofcoolingtower,fillofcoolingtower

膜式填料filmpacking

帘栅形填料gridpacking,gridfill

片式填料platepacking,platefill

松散填料randompacking,randomfill

飞溅式填料splashpacking

拉西环Raschingrings

温度接近值approach

水垢scale

水垢抑制剂scaleinhibitor

藻类algae

防藻剂algaecide

淀渣slime

升压阀back-upvalve

制冷辅助设备  

压力容器pressurevessel

贮液筒/器surgedrum

高压贮液筒highpressurereceiver

低压贮液筒lowpressurereceiver

低压平衡筒accumulator,surgedrum

均压管/平衡管equalizer

均压罐equalizertank

平衡罐balancetank

液体分离器suctiontrap

气液分离器flashchamber

经济器economizer

喷射器ejector

搅拌器agitator

抽气回收装置purgerecoveryunit

排空pump-down

循环泵circulationpump

液位指示器liquidlevelindicator

窥镜sightglass

液体流动指示器liquidflowindicator

吸入压力表suctiongauge

排出压力表dischargegauge

净化系统purgerecoverysystem

油分离器oilseparator

集液器liquidtrap

集油器oilreceiver,oiltrap

不凝性气体分离器noncondensablegaspurger

放空气器gaspurger

干燥器dehydrator,drier

过滤器filter,screen,strainer

干燥过滤器drier-filter

脱水dehydration

干燥drying

干燥剂desiccant

硅胶silicagel

活性铝activatedcarbon

分子筛molecularsieve

润滑lubrication

滑油冷却器oilcooler

中间冷却器intercooler,interstagecooler

闪发式中间冷却器flashintercooler

膨胀容器expansiontank

制冷系统自动调节英语 

流量调节flowregualation

制冷剂控制器refrigerantcontrol

膨胀阀expansionvalve

节流阀throttlevalve

热力膨胀阀thermostaticexpansionvalve

热电膨胀阀thermalelectricexpansionvalve

内平衡热力膨胀阀internalequalizerthermostaiceexpansionvalve

外平衡热力膨胀阀externalequalizerthermostaiceexpansionvalve

外平衡管externalequalizerpipe

内平衡管internalequalizerpipe

蒸发器阻力损失pressuredropofevaporator

同工质充注samematerialcharge

交*充注crosscharge

吸附充注absorptivecharge

气体充注gascharge

膨胀阀过热度superheatdegreeofexpansionvalve

过热温度调节superheattemperatureregulation

膨胀阀容量expansionvalvecapacity

手动膨胀阀handexpansionvalve

自动膨胀阀automaticexpansionvalve

浮球调节阀floatregulationvalve

浮球阀floatvalve

低压浮球阀lowpressurefloatvalve

高压浮球阀highpressurefloatvalve

恒压膨胀阀constantpressureexpansionvalve

能量调节capacityregulator

单机能量调节capacityregulationofsingleunit

卸载能量调节capacityregulationofloaddrainage

程序指令式能量调节系统capacityregulationsystemofprogramorder

电磁阀solenoidvalve

电磁滑阀magneticslidevalve

三通电磁阀threewaymagneticvalve

电动吸气阀 electroinletvalve

旁通型能量调节器 bypasscapacityregulator

蒸发压力调节器 evaporatingpressureregulator

导阀 pilotvalve

主阀 mainvalve

隔膜阀 diaphragmvalve

直接作用式隔膜阀 directactingdiaphragmvalve

反作用式隔膜阀  reverseactingdiaphragmvalve

液位调节 liquidlevelregulation

吸气压力调节器 crankcasepressureregulator,suctionpressureregulation

库温调节 storageroomtempuratureregulation

压力控制器 pressurecontroller

高压控制器 highpressurecontroller

低压控制器 lowpressurecontroller

高低压控制器 dualpressurecontroller,highandlowpressurecontroller

流体流动指示器 liquidindicator

释压装置 pressurereliefdevice

限压装置 pressure-limitingdevice

压差控制器 differentialpressurecontroller

复位按钮 reset

延时机构 timerelaydevice

节流阀 throttlevalve

单向阀 checkvalve

止回阀 checkvalve

截止阀 shut-offvalve

三通阀 three-wayvalve

减压阀 pressure-reducingvalve

电磁阀 solenoidvalve

易熔塞 fusibleplug

爆破片 rupturesafety

抽空保护 vacuumsafety

冰箱用温度控制器 thermostatforrefrigerator

电磁换向阀 mageneticexchangevalve

湿度调节器 humiditycontroller

静压调节 staticpressureregulation

末端调节 endcontrol

冷凝压力调节器 condensingpressureregulator

无级能量调节 continuativeenergyregulation

热源调节法 energysourcecontrolmethod

溶液流量调节 solutionflowregulation

水量调节阀 waterregulationvalve

压力式水量调节阀 pressure-controlledwatervalve

温度式水量调节阀 temperature-controlledwatervalve

执行器 actuator

调节风门 controldamper

三通调节阀 threewaycontrolvalve

流通能力 flowcapacity

空调设备英文简称 

FCU:

风机盘管fancoilunit

AHU:

空气处理单元(空气处理机)airhandlingunit

FAU:

新风处理单元freshairunit

HVAC:

供热通风与空气调节heatingventilatingandairconditioning

DCC:

干盘管(干式盘管)Drycoolingcoil 

FFU:

风机过滤单元Fanfilterunit

MAU:

新风空调箱Makeupairhundlingunitschedule

AHU:

 空气处理单元Airhundlingunit

HEPA:

高效空气过滤器 Highefficiencypariculateair

RAC:

循环组合空调单元Recirculationaircabinetunitschedule 

C/R:

 洁净室无尘室Cleanroom

ULPA:

超高空气效过滤器 Ultralowpenetrationairfilter

AS:

风淋室Airshower 

PB:

传递箱 Passbox

CB:

净化工作台Cleanbench 

RD :

泄压风门Reliefdamper

CH.:

制冷机

C.D.:

冷凝水管

C.T.:

冷却塔

CAV:

新风量控制箱

EAF:

排风机

EAD:

排风管

EAG:

排风口

EAL:

排风百叶

FAG:

新风口

FAL:

新风百叶

FAF:

补风机

F.A.:

新风

FAD:

新风管

F.D.:

防火阀

HC:

加热盘管

FP:

风机盘管

HX:

热交换器

N.R.D.:

风管止回阀

P.A.:

经过处理的新风

PDA:

新风管(经过处理的新风)

PAU:

新风机(带处理功能)

PAL:

新风百叶

R.A.:

回风

RAD:

回风管

RAG:

回风口

管道与附件

配管tubing

空调制冷配管ACRtubing

管道piping,tubing

制冷管路refrigerationpipeline

系统酸状况acidconditionsystem

退火annealing

加压元件pressureimposingelement

检修门accessdoor

气封vaporlock

主管main

歧管mainfold

集管header

盐水管brineline

盐水集管brineheader

旁通管by-pass

套管tube-within-a-tube

伸缩弯expansionloop

存油弯oilloop

液环liquidloop

吸入管suctionline,returnline

消声器muffer

分液贮存器accumulator

排出管dischargeline,hotgasline

液体管liquidline

冷凝液管condensateline

管道附件fittings

软接头connectinghose

加液接头chargingconnection

快装接头quick-releasecoupling,quick-coupler

法兰flange

接管coupling

收缩管constrictedtube

异径内承插管reducingcoupling

异径外承插管doublemalereduction

异径套管reducingbushing

螺纹接管nipple

阀valve

截止阀stopvalve

止回阀checkvalve

角阀anglevalve

球阀balltypevalve,ballvalve

闸阀gatevalve

操作阀servicevalve

防通阀bypassvalve

二通阀two-wayvalve

三通阀three-wayvalve

塞子plug

端盖cap

垫gasket

垫料gasket

填料packing

喇叭口接头flaredjoint

扩口工具flaringtool

胀口工具swagingtool

弯曲弹簧bendingspring

弹簧弯管器bendingspring

扭矩扳手torquewrench

制冷装置 

制冷装置refrigeratinginstallation,refrigeratingplant

工业制冷装置industrialrefrigeratingplant

商业制冷装置commercialrefrigeratingplant

中心站房centralstation

成套机组self-containedsystem

规范安装codeinstallation

制冷回路refrigeratingcircuit

热平衡heatbalance

货物负荷productload

操作负荷serviceload

设计负荷designload

负荷系数loadfactor

冷却器英语 

中间冷却器intercooler

盐水冷却器brinecooler

气-液回热器liquidorsuctionheatexchanger

回热器superheater

紊流器turbulator

预冷器precooler

级间冷却器interstagecooler

饮水冷却器drinking-watercooler

喷泉式饮水冷却器bubbler-typedrinkingwatercooler

冷藏间冷却器cold-storagecooler

盐水(水)冷却器brine(water)cooler

空气冷却器aircooler,forceddraught

干式空气冷却器dry-typeaircooler

强制循环空气冷却器forced-circulationaircooler

自然对流空气冷却器natural-convectionaircooler

空气冷却机组air-coolerunit

蒸发盘管  

干燥盘管driercoil

冷却盘管coolingcoil

蒸发盘管expansioncoil

蓄冷盘管hold-voercoil

直接蒸发盘管directexpansioncoil

制冷剂分配器refrigerantdistributor

支承板tubesupport

蓄冷板hold-overplate

共晶混合物板eutecticplate

折流板baffle

滴水盘driptray

阀门英语 

节流阀 throttlevalve

单向阀 checkvalve

止回阀 checkvalve

截止阀 shut-offvalve

三通阀 three-wayvalve

减压阀 pressure-reducingvalve

电磁阀 solenoidvalve

制冷装置试验与操作(续)

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