湖北普通专升本大学英语真题试题及答案.docx

湖北普通专升本大学英语真题试题及答案.docx

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湖北普通专升本大学英语真题试题及答案

2014年湖北省普通高等学校专升本招生考试大学英语题

注意:

请将所有答案填写到答题卡上,写在本试卷上的答案无效;考试结束后,请将试卷和答

题卡一并交上.

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PartIIVocabularyandStructure（1point×20=20points）

Directions:

Thispartistotestyourabilitytoconstructgrammaticallycorrectsentences.Itconsistsof2sections.

SectionA（1point×10=10points）

Directions:

Inthissection,thereare10incompletesentences.Youarerequiredtocompleteeachonebydecidingonthemostappropriatewordorwordsfromthe4choicesmarkedA）,B）,C）,andD）.ThenyoushouldwritethecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheet.

16.Theadvertisingcompanyrecentlyhiredadesigner______hadoncewonaprizeinanationalcontest.

A）whoseB）whichC）whomD）who

17.Itwasforherdaughter________Dorisboughtatoyplaneyesterday.

A）whyB）thatC）whomD）which

18.What’sthe________onhowmanybottlesofwineyoucanbringthroughcustoms?

A）regulationB）amountC）limitD）number

19.Theautoindustryspendslargeamountsofmoneyonmarketingcampaigns_____youngadultcustomers.

A）attractB）attractedC）toattractD）attracts

20.Hewasattendingameeting,_______hewouldhavecometoyourpartyyesterday.

A）unlessB）whenC）whatD）or

21.Johnlefthishometowntenyearsago,never________.

A）toreturnB）returnedC）returningD）willreturn

22.BytheendofthisyearMr.Smith_____inourcompanyforexactlythreeyears.

A）isworkingB）hasworkedC）willworkD）willhaveworked

23.Onmywaytoschool,Isawpeople________advertisementsandsampleproducts.

A）conveyingB）creatingC）discardingD）distributing

24.IthinkthattheGreatWallisworth______hundredsofmilestovisit.

A）totravelB）travelingC）traveledD）travel

25.Onlywhenwehadfinishedallthework_______thatitwastoolatetotakeabushome.

A）didwerealizeB）willwerealizeC）wedidrealizeD）wewillrealize

SectionB（1point×10=10points）

Directions:

Thereare10incompletestatementshere.Youshouldfillineachblankwiththeproperformofthewordgiveninbrackets.WritethewordorwordsinthecorrespondingspaceontheAnswerSheet.

26.Weregrettoinformyouthatwenolongermanufacturetheproductyouare（interest）_______in.

27.Sometimesit’s（help）______tomakealistofwhatyouhavetodo.

28.Aftertheflood,lifewas（extreme）__________difficultforthefarmersinthisarea.

29.In（add）_________toteachingattheuniversity,ProfessorWilsonalsoworksasalegaladvisertoacompany.

30.Tomisverygoodat（handle）________difficultcustomers.

31.Thepriceofoilismuch（high）________nowthanitwasthistimelastyear.

32.（fortunate）________,thefirewasdiscoveredsoonafterithadstarted.

33.Afterreadingthenovelhewastoo（excite）________togotosleepthatnight.

34.Toher（disappoint）__________,herdaughterdidnotcome.

35.Thelecturewasso（bore）________thatmanyofthestudentsintheclassroomfellasleep.

PartIIIReadingComprehension（40points）

Directions:

Thereareseveralpassagesinthispart.Eachpassageisfollowedbysomequestionsorunfinishedstatements.ForeachofthemtherearefourchoicesmarkedA）,B）,C）andD）.YoushoulddecideonthebestchoiceandmarkthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheetwithasinglelinethroughthecentre.

PassageOne

Mostofmyfriendsspeakseverallanguages.MyfriendHansKimmel,forexample,speaksthreelanguages—German,FrenchandEnglish.AndmyfriendPavlovspeaksfourlanguages—Russian,French,SpanishandEnglish.ThenthereisCharlesZhou.HisnativelanguageisChinese,buthespeaksthreeorfourotherlanguagesfluently.Idonotunderstandit.Theyspeak,readandwriteallthoselanguages,andIonlyknowonelanguage—English.Whycan’tIspeakanyforeignlanguages?

AmIstupidtolearnaforeignlanguage?

Maybeitisallaquestionofhomeandenvironment.Myparentsdonotspeakanyotherlanguages,soofcoursewespeakEnglishathome.ButlookatHans.HisfatherisGermanandhismotherisFrench.Sohespeakstwolanguagesathome.AndlookatJohn’sfamily.HisfatherisRussianandhismotherisSpanish.Sotheyspeaktwolanguagesathome.

Perhapsitisaquestionofgeography,too.IliveintheUnitedStates,andIcantravelhundredsofmileswithonlyonelanguage—English.ButitisdifferentforHansinEurope.HelivesinGermany,butinafewhourshecantraveltoFrance,ortoItaly,ortoHolland,ortoDenmark.Soofcoursehehearsotherlanguagesallthetime.Andheneedsotherlanguages.

IamstudyingItalianthistermattheuniversity,butIamnotlearningverymuchItalian.Icannotpracticeitathomeorinrestaurantsorinstores.Ionlyspeakitthreehourseachweekintheclassroom.That’sall.TherestofthetimeIspeakEnglish.MaybeIshouldgotoItalyforafewmonths.ThenperhapsIcouldreallylearnItalian.

36.WhocanspeakFrench,GermanandEnglish?

A）Theauthorhimself.B）HansKimmel.

C）Charles.D）John.

37.ThepersonwhosemothertongueisChineseis_________.

A）afriendofZhou’sB）Pavlov

C）ZhouD）Hans

38.Accordingtothewriter’sopinion,thereasonwhyhecannotspeakotherlanguagesisthat_________.

A）heisstupid

B）heisnotgoodatlearninglanguages

C）heisnotinterestedinlearninglanguages

D）helivesinanEnglish-speakingcountryandhisparentsdon’tspeakanyotherlanguagesexceptEnglish

39.Thewriterthinksthatifapersonwantstolearnaforeignlanguagewell,heshould_________.

A）studyhardB）gotoItaly

C）haveagoodlanguagesituationD）becleverandgoodatlearninglanguages

40.Thewriter’snativelanguageis_________.

A）RussianB）ItalianC）EnglishD）German

PassageTwo

AmericanIndiansplayedacentralroleinthewarknownastheAmericanRevolution.Tothem,however,thedisputebetweenthecolonistsandEnglandwasperipheral.ForAmericanIndianstheconflictwasawarforAmericanIndianindependence,andwhicheversidetheychosetheylostit.MaryBrantwasapowerfulinfluenceamongtheIroquois.ShewasaMohawk,theleaderofthesocietyofallIroquoismatrons,andthewidow（寡妇）ofSirWilliamJohnson,SuperintendentofIndianAffairs.Herbrother,JosephBrant,isthebest-knownAmericanIndianwarrior（战士）oftheRevolution,yetshemayhaveexertedevenmoreinfluenceintheConfederacythanhedid.SheusedherinfluencetokeepthewesterntribesofIroquoisloyaltotheEnglishking,GeorgeIII.Whenthecolonistswonthewar,sheandhertribehadtoabandontheirlandsandretreattoCanada.Ontheotherside,NacyWardheldpositionsofauthorityintheCherokeenation.ShehadfoughtasawarriorinthewaragainsttheGreeksandasarewardforherheroismwasmade“BelovedWoman”ofthetribe.Thisofficemadeherchiefofthewomen’scouncilandamemberofthecouncilofchiefs.ShewasfriendlywiththeWhitesettlersandsupportedthePatriotsduringtheRevolution.YettheCherokeestoolosttheirland.

41.Whatisthemainpointtheauthormakesinthepassage?

A）SidingwiththeEnglishintheRevolutionhelpedAmericanIndiansregaintheirland.

B）AtthetimeoftheRevolution,theSuperintendentofIndianAffairshadlittlepower.

C）RegardlessofwhomtheysupportedintheRevolution,AmericanIndianslosttheirland.

D）TheoutcomeoftheRevolutionwaslargelydeterminedbyAmericanIndianwomen.

42.Theitalicizedword“it”inthepassagerefersto________.

A）side

B）revolution

C）dispute

D）independence

43.Accordingtothepassage,MaryBrant’shusbandhadbeena________.

A）governmentofficial

B）Mohawkchief

C）revolutionaryhero

D）Cherokeecouncilmember

44.Theitalicizedword“he”inthepassagecouldbereplacedby“________”.

A）SirWilliamJohnson

B）theSuperintendentofIndianAffairs

C）JosephBrant

D）GeorgeIII

45.TowhichtribedidNancyWardbelong?

A）Mohawk.

B）Iroquois.

C）Cherokee.

D）Greek.

PassageThree

In1801,ThomasJeffersonwasthefirstpresidenttotaketheoathofofficeinthenation’spermanentcapital,WashingtonD.C.AlthoughWashingtonwasanewcity,itwasalreadyfamiliartoPresidentJefferson.Infact,Jeffersonhadhelpedplanthecapital’sstreetsandpublicbuildings.Besidesbeingacityplannerandarchitect,thenewPresidentwasawriter,ascientist,andtheinventorofseveraltools.

JeffersonlivedinthePresidentialPalace.ThePalacewasmorethanahome;itcontainedofficesforthePresidentandsomeofhisstaffandadvisors.Italsoincludeddiningandreceptionrooms,wherethePresidentcouldentertaincongressmen.However,PresidentJeffersondidnotgivemanyformalparties.ThiswaspartlybecausetherewasnoFirstLady.Jefferson’swifehaddiedin1782.ButitwasalsobecauseJeffersonlikedtoliveinasimplefashion.Once,heshowedupforanimportantmeetingwearingoldclothesandslippers!

NeitherWashingtonnorAdamswouldeverhavedressedsocasually.

JeffersonwasdifferentfromthefirsttwoPresidentsinotherways,too.Hedisagreedwiththemabouthowthecountryshouldberun,andaboutwhatpartaPresidentshouldplayinrunningit.

46.Accordingtothepassage,thePresidentialPalacewasbuilttobe________.

A）anofficebuildingandhome

B）ameetingplaceforcongressmen

C）ahome

D）anofficebuilding

47.Accordingtothepassage,ThomasJeffersonwasallofthefollowingexcept________.

A）awriter

B）acityplanner

C）thethirdpresidentoftheUnitedStates

D）acarpenter

48.ThomasJeffersondidnotentertainveryofteninWashingtonD.C.because________.

A）hedidnothavenewclothes

B）thefoodtherewasbad

C）hedidnotenjoycarefullyprepa