安徽省安庆市届高三英语第二次模拟考试试题含答案.docx

安徽省安庆市届高三英语第二次模拟考试试题含答案.docx

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安徽省安庆市届高三英语第二次模拟考试试题含答案

安徽省安庆市2020届高三英语第二次模拟考试试题

本试卷共8页，72题。

全卷满分150分。

考试用时120分钟。

★祝考试顺利★

第一部分听力（共两节,满分30分）

做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。

录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳

选项。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

例：

Howmuchistheshirt?

A.￡19.15.B.￡9.18.C.￡9.15.

答案是C。

1.HowdoesJacksontraveltoworkeveryday?

A.Bycar.B.Onfoot.C.Bybus.

2.

Whatwillthemanorder?

3.Whatdoesthewomanwanttodo?

A.

Tochangeashirt.B.

shirt.

4.

Inarestaurant.

Wherearethetwospeakersprobably?

A.Inacompany.B.Inashop.C.

5.HowwastheweatherinAustraliathen?

A.Fine.B.Bad.C.Rainy.

第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）

听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

6.Whatdayisittoday?

A.Friday.B.Saturday.C.Sunday.

7.What'sthedateofLily'sbirthday?

A.April5th.B.April10th.C.April15th.

听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。

8.WhereisMikegoing?

A.Tothesupermarket.B.Tothecinema.C.Tothehospital.

9.Whycan'tthewomangowithMike?

A.Shehastomeetherfriend.B.Shedoesn'tlikethemovie.C.Sheisbusy

withherwork.

10.WhatdoesMikeusuallydoatnight?

A.Hereadsinhisstudy.B.Hegoestoseefilms.C.HewatchesTV

athome.

听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。

11.Whatdoweknowabouttheapartment?

A.Ithasmanylargebedrooms.

B.It'snexttothesubwaystation.

C.Itincludesaverybigbathroom.

12.Howmuchisthelowestrentamonth?

A.450dollars.B.500dollars.C.550dollars.

13.What'sthewoman'sattitudetowardstheapartment?

A.Disappointed.B.Astonished.C.Satisfied.听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。

14.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?

A.Afoodfair.B.Asummerjob.C.Afamily

get-together.

15.Whatdoestheman'scompanydo?

A.Sellcookers.B.Provideinstruments.C.Offerfood

services.

16.Whatwillthemandotopreparefortheparty?

A.Laytables.B.Getdrinks.C.Dosomecleaning.

17.Howdoesthewomanfeelabouttheman'swork?

A.Challenging.B.Interesting.C.Boring.

听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。

18.Whowilltestataxidriverbeforebeingallowedtowork?

A.Governmentofficers.B.Drivertrainers.C.Trafficpolice.

19.Whatdoweknowaboutthetest?

A.Itmustbefinishedwithinthefixedtime.

B.Morethansixquestionswillbeasked.

C.Alearnercan'tknowtheresultrightaway.

20.Whatwillcostalearnerdrivermuchmoney?

A.Themeals.B.Aphysicalexam.C.Adrivinglicence.第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

A

GiraffeManor（Kenya）

GiraffeManorisanextraordinaryhotelbuiltintheearly1930sandliesinNairobi,Kenya.Thehotelismostwell-knownforitsRothschildgiraffes.Everymorningandevening,giraffeswillenterthedininghallandeatwiththeguests.GiraffeManoristheonlyplaceintheworldwherepeoplecangetthisupcloseandpersonalwithagiraffe.TheIceHotel（Sweden）

Thehotel,lyinginaremotevillageinSweden,isthefirsticehotelinexistence.Itwasstartedinthe1980sbyaSwedishartistwhowantedtocreatealargesculpturetocelebratethenaturalresourcesaroundit.Thehotelisrebuilteveryyear,openinginwinterandclosinginspring.

FreeSpiritSpheres（BritishColumbia）

ThegoalofFreeSpiritSpheresistoprovideaplaceforpeopletoenjoyexceptionalexperienceswhilelivinginanaturalforestenvironment.Itisopenyear-roundonVancouverIsland.Itistheonlyknowneco-friendlytreehousehotelintheworld.Itissopopularthatyoumayhavetobookitthreemonthstoayearinadvance.

TheMantaResort（Tanzania）

TheunderwaterhotelispartoftheuniqueMantaResortonPembaIslandinTanzania.Itis273yardsoffshore（在近海）intheMantahousereef（礁）.Thereefisfamousforitsabundantoceanicwildlifeandguestscometoexperiencethepeaceandquietnessthattheremoteislandoffers.Theroomissurroundedonallsideswithlargewindowssothatguestscanbepartofthewildlifeactivityaroundthereef.

21.WhatattractsguestsmostinGiraffeManor?

A.Thesculpture.B.Thereef.C.Thetree.D.The

giraffe.

22.

Whichhoteldoyouneedtoreserveaheadoftime?

Inher17yearsonthisearth,ShreyaaVenkathasdonemoretohelptheplanetandthepeoplelivingonitthanmanyadults.Thenon-profitorganizationshefounded,NEST4US,hashelpedtensofthousandsofpeopleintheUnitedStates.Throughit,it'sservedover12,000homelesspeopleintheWashington,D.C.areabyprovidingfoodandothersupplies.

Venkat'spassionforhelpingothersstartedassoonasshecouldwalk,asher

parents,activevolunteersthemselves,broughtheralongontheirvariousprojects,likesomecreativewaystovolunteer.Byfifthgrade,she'ddevelopedsuchenthusiasmforitthatshestartedorganizingherownserviceprojectsinhercommunity.

NEST4USwasbornwhensherealizedhowmuchfoodwastethereis,howmanyhungrypeoplethereare,andhowsimpleitwouldbetousetheformertohelpthelatter.“TherewasahomelessmanstandingonacornerinD.C.andhewasholdingasignthatsaid‘HungryNeedFood',”sherecalls.“SoIgavehimmylunchandhiswholefacejustlitup.Itwassoeasy,itonlytookme30seconds,anditreallyhelpedhim.”

AsNEST4UStookoff,withhundredsofvolunteershelpingtofeedthousandsofhungrypeople,Venkatdecidedtobranchoutwithhervolunteerefforts,startingthreeotherbranchesofNEST4US.Servingothershadbecomesuchawayoflifeforherthatsheevencelebratedher13thbirthdayatahomelessshelter,bringingthe

partytotheminsteadofexpectinggiftsforherself.

Asmuchasshehashelpedothers,they'vehelpedhertoo.Notonlydoesshe

getalotofjoyandpersonalsatisfactionfromhervolunteerworkbutrunningNEST4US

hastaughtherimportantlifeskillsliketimemanagement,publicspeaking,writing,andleadership.“Whatit'sreallygivenmeisthisopinionofputtingotherpeoplefirst,”shesays.

24.

offerspeoplecheapsupplies.isacharityorganization.

'greatinfluence

WhatcanweinferaboutNEST4USfromthefirstparagraph?

A.Itsmainaimistomakemoney.B.It

C.Ittakesinallhomelesspeople.D.It

25.

B.Thememoryofherhard

WhatcausedVenkattosetupNEST4US?

A.Herparents'constantsuggestion.

childhood.

C.Herexperienceofhelpingahungryman.D.Volunteersonher.

26.WhydidVenkatspendher13thbirthdayatahomelessshelter?

A.Sheheldagrandpartyformanypeople.

B.Shecouldreceivemanynicegiftsthere.

C.Shegotmuchpersonalsatisfactionfromit.

D.Shesawhelpingothersaspartofherlife.

27.WhichofthefollowingbestdescribesShreyaaVenkat?

A.Caring.B.Ambitious.C.Humorous.D.Demanding.

C

Driverswhodrivealittletooclosetocyclistsontheroadcouldsoonbecaughtonthespot.AnewtechnologyadoptedbylegaldepartmentsinOttawacouldhelpcarryoutlegaldistancebetweenbikersandcarsontheroad.

Thedevice,whichisfixedonabicycle'shandlebarslikeabikebell,uses

sonar（声呐）technologytomeasurethedistancebetweenthebikeandpassingcars.Thedevicewillmakealoudnoiseifthecariswithinonemeterofthebike,thelegallimitinthecityofOttawa,allowingthepoliceridertoradioaheadtohiscolleaguessothatthedrivercanbepulledover.“Thesafetyofallroadusers

isextremelyvital,includingcyclists.Thesecyclingchangesaredirectedatencouragingcycling,promotingroadsafety,andsharingtheroad,”saidRobWilkinson,coordinatoroftheSaferRoadsOttawaProgram.

Theauthoritiesstartedtheprogramlastweekwithasinglesonardevice.OnepoliceofficerrodethebikebearingthedevicearoundthecityonTuesdaytoprovetheeffectiveness（有效性）ofthetechnology.Withinafewminutesofriding,thedevicewasbeeping,registeringthattwodrivershadviolatedtheone-meterdistancerequirement.Thedriverswerepulledoverandgivenbrochuresinformingthemthattheyhadbrokenthesafedistancelaw.

Wilkinsonnotedthatthedeviceisnotcurrentlybeingusedtoissuefines,whichcangoupto$110,andthattherearenoplanstouseitforenforcement（执法）inthefuture.Atthispoint,itsmainuseistospreadawarenessaboutthesafedistancelaw,whichwaspassedlastSeptemberinanefforttoencourageridersafetyandreducedeadlycrashes.

28.Whatwillhappenifthesafedistanceisbeyondthelegallimit?

A.Thecyclistwillsoonbecaughtonthespot.

B.Thepolicewillmakethedriverstopbytheroad.

C.Thedriverwillbearrestedfordrivingtoofast.

D.Thedevicewillatoncecallthepoliceofitself.

29.What'sthemainpurposeofusingthedevice?

A.Tomakethebicycleattractive.B.Toencouragepeopletowalk.

D.

Towarndriversofdanger.

canreplacetheunderlinedword“beeping”inparagraph

B.Receivinganurgentmessage.

D.Radioingthepolicerider.

31.WhatdoesWilkinsonsayaboutthedevice?

A.Itisbeingdevelopedatpresent.B.Itstillhasroomforimprovement.

C.Itmaybeusedtofinedriverslater.D.Ithelpsreducetraffic

accidents.

D

Oneofthemostdangerousinsectsyouneedtowatchoutforduringsummerismosquitoes.Butnomatterhowyoutrytoavoidthem,somepeoplenaturallyattract

mosquitoesmorethanothers.

Oneofthemostimportantfactstorememberisthatmosquitoestrackpeopledownbysmellandbodyodour（气味）,accordingtoBartKnols,PhD,abiologistdevotedtothestudyofmosquitoes.Thecarbondioxidepeoplebreatheout,alongwithchemicalsfromtheskin,createsan“odourplume”thatmosquitoescandetectfromuptoalmost100feetaway.“Eachpersongivesoffmorethan300chemicalsfrom

theskin,morethan100inbreathingout,