公共英语三级考试真题及答案5.docx

公共英语三级考试真题及答案5.docx

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公共英语三级考试真题及答案5

2022年3月公共英语三级考试真题及答案

SECTIONⅠListening（25minutes）

Directions:

ThissectionisdesignedtotestyourabilitytounderstandspokenEnglish.Youwillhearasectionofrecordedmaterialsandyoumustanswerthequestionsthataccompanythem.Therearetwopartsinthissection,PartAandPartB.

Remember,whileyouaredoingthetest,youshouldfirstputdownyourtextbooklet.Attheendofthelisteningsection,youwillhave3minutestotransferallyouranswersfromyourtestbooklettoANSWERSHEET.

Ifyouhaveanyquestions,youmayraiseyourhandnowasyouwillnotbeallowedtospeakoncethetesthasstarted.

NowlookatPartAinyourtestbooklet.

PartA

Directions:

Youwillhear10shortdialogues.Foreachdialogue,thereisonequestionandfourpossibleanswers.Choosethecorrectanswer---A,B,CorD,andmarkitinyourtestbooklet.Youwillhave15secondstoanswerthequestionandyouwillheareachdialogueonlyonce.

1.Whatwillthewomandotomorrow?

[A]Holdaparty.[B]SeeMr.Smith.

[C]Workovertime.[D]Attendawedding.

【答案】A

【解析】由“JohnandIareholdingapartyforthe5thanniversaryofourwedding.〞可以得出答案。

2.WhoisMr.Johnsonaccordingtothespeakers?

[A]Theirformercolleague.[B]Theirformerneighbor.

[C]Theirformerteacher.[D]Theirformerclient.

【答案】B

【解析】由“Heusedtoliveinthebuildingnexttoours.〞可以得出答案。

3.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?

[A]Ajobinterview.[B]Areporter’swork.

[C]Howtoimpresspeople.[D]Howtohandleaninterview.

【答案】A

【解析】由“I'vejustbeeninterviewedforareporter'sjob〞可以得出答案。

4.HowmanyflightstoSydneywilltherebenextTuesdayafternoon?

[A]One.[B]Two.[C]Four.[D]Five.

【答案】B

【解析】由“thereisaflightat6:

45andoneat18:

00〞可以得出答案。

5.Whatdidtheman’steachertellhimtodo?

[A]Polishhisessay.[B]Handinhisessay.

[C]Rewritehisessay.[D]Writeashorteressay

【答案】C

【解析】由“Shetoldmetodoitalloveragain.〞可以得出答案。

6.Whatcanwelearnaboutthewoman’sson?

[A]Heoftentalkswithhismother.[B]Heoftendrivesinacarelessway.

[C]Heiswillingtolistentohismother.[D]Heisworriedabouthisdrivingskills.

【答案】B

【解析】由“I'mworriedaboutmysonatdriving,buthewon'tlistentome.〞可以得出答案。

7.WhatdoweknowaboutJack?

[A]Heisacompanymanager.[B]Hemakesemergencycalls.

[C]Herecordsemergencycalls.[D]Heisacompanytechnician.

【答案】D

【解析】由“heistheonlytechnicianavailabletogooutanddealwiththem〞可以得出答案。

8.Whatcanwelearnfromthisconversation?

[A]Thewomanispayingthebill.

[B]Bill’sphonenumberis510-1520-20.

[C]Themanpays20dollarstothewoman.

[D]Thewomanhasa20-dollarbillchanged.

【答案】D

【解析】由“changethebillforme；OK,20.〞可以得出答案。

9.Whatdoesthewomanmean?

[A]Thedentist’sisataconvenientplace.

[B]Thedentist’sisclosetoTimesSquare.

[C]Itwascomfortabletositatthedentist’s.

[D]Itwasnotsoterribleavisittothedentist’s.

【答案】D

【解析】由“IgotaterrificviewofTimesSquaredownbelow.HefinishedthejobbeforeIknewit.〞可以得出答案。

10.Whatdoweknowaboutthewoman?

[A]Sheisgoingtodeliveralecture.

[B]Shespentayearintherainforest.

[C]Sheislookingforwardtothelecture.

[D]Shewillfinishherreportthisweekend.【答案】C

【解析】由“Great.MaybeIcangetsomenewinformationtoaddtoit〞可以得出答案。

PartB

Directions:

Youwillhearfourdialoguesormonologues.Beforelisteningtoeachone,youwillhave5secondstoreadeachofthequestionswhichaccompanyit.Whilelistening,answereachquestionbychoosingA,B,CorD.Afterlistening,youwillhave10secondstocheckyouranswertoeachquestion.Youwillheartherecordingonlyonce.

Questions11-13arebasedonthefollowingconversationbetweenareporterandafemalewriter.

11.Whatdoweknowaboutthewoman’sfamily?

[A]Theykeptalotofbirds.[B]Theylivedinabighouse.

[C]Theyownedasmallfarm.[D]Theysufferedfrompoverty.

【答案】D

【解析】由“Thoughwewerepoorformostofpart〞可以得出答案。

12.Whatdidthewoman’smotherimpressherwith?

[A]Herlove.[B]Hersuccess.

[C]Herambition.[D]Herknowledge.

【答案】A

【解析】由“Ithinkhergreatestcontributionwassimplythatshelovedmeverymuch.〞可以得出答案。

13.Whatdidthewoman'smotherwishhertodo?

[A]Gotocollege.[B]Becomeawriter.

[C]Haveabetterlife.[D]Supportherfamily

【答案】C

【解析】由“Shejustwantedmetobeabletodothingsthatshecouldn'tdoevenshedidn'tknowwhattheywere.〞可以得出答案。

Questions14-17arebasedonthefollowingconversation.

14.Whomisthemanprobablycomplainingto?

[A]Areceptionist.[B]Atravelagent.

[C]Acoachdriver.[D]Ahotelstaffmember.

【答案】B

【解析】由“makeacomplaintaboutmyholidayinParis〞可以得出答案。

15.Whydidthemanwaitintheheatfortwohours?

[A]Thecoachhadtobereplaced.[B]Thecoachdriverfeltsick.

[C]Thehotelroomswerefull.[D]Thehotelhadtobecleaned.

【答案】A

【解析】由“thecoachtakingustothehotelbrokedownandwehadtowaitforover2hoursintheterribleheatbeforeourreplacementarrived〞可以得出答案。

16.Whatdidthemanmentioninhiscomplaint?

[A]Impolitehotelcleaners.[B]Darklightanddirtyrooms.

[C]Rudepeoplelivingdownstairs.[D]Disturbingnoiseandpoorfood

【答案】D

【解析】由“Thepeopleinroomabovesoundedliketheywerehavingallnightpartieseverynight.Andtheworstthingwasthefoodintherestaurantwasawful.〞可以得出答案。

17.Howdidthemanfeelaboutthewoman’sapology?

[A]Amusing.[B]Annoying.[C]Desirable.[D]Reasonable.

【答案】B

【解析】由“A20%discount?

Youmustbejoking.Iwanttoseethemanager.〞可以得出答案。

Questions18-21arebasedonthefollowinginterviewwithJohnSmith,chairmanofNationalWeightandHealthAssociation（NWHA）.

18.WhatdidtheNWHAsurveyaimtoexplore?

[A]Theincidencesofobesity.[B]Popularviewsonobesity

[C]Waystofightobesity.[D]Thecausesofobesity.

【答案】B

【解析】由“Wewantedtoexplorehowpeoplearoundtheworldviewobesityorbeingoverweight.〞可以得出答案。

19.Howmanypeopleintheworldareratedasbeingoverweight?

[A]16million.[B]18million.[C]1.6billion.[D]1.8billion.

【答案】C

【解析】由“Weinterviewed16000peoplein16countries.〞可以得出答案。

20.Inwhichcountrydopeoplefeelthemostpressuretobethin?

[A]Brazil.[B]India.[C]France.[D]America.

【答案】A

【解析】由“peopleinBrazilfeelthemostpressuretobethin〞可以得出答案。

21.Whoaremostlikelytoblametheirparentsforobesity?

[A]TheFrench.[B]TheSwiss.[C]Germans.[D]Russians.

【答案】D

【解析】由“Russiansaremostlikelytoblametheirparentsforobesity.〞可以得出答案。

Questions22-25arebasedonthefollowinginterviewwithEmilyGalash,ahighschoolstudentwhoworkspart-timeasatrendspotter.

22.Whatdotrendspottersdo?

[A]Takepicturesofyouthculture.

[B]Writereportsonyouthculture.

[C]Sellproductstoyoungpeople.

[D]Createwebsitesforyoungpeople.

【答案】A

【解析】由“Takedigitalphotosofyouthcultureandsendthemtomycompany.〞可以得出答案。

23.WhatdoesLook-Lookconcentrateon?

[A]Recruitingtrendspottersforitsclients.

[B]Providingadvicetoyoungtrendspotters.

[C]Organizingsalesnetworksforitsclients.

[D]Dealingininformationaboutyouthtrends.

【答案】D

【解析】由“It'sayouthculturemarketingandtrendforecastingfilminHollywood；Look-Lookgetsalotofinformationabouttheevershiftingtastesoftheyouthmarketbytheseimages.〞可以得出答案。

24.WhydosomecompaniesuseLook-Look’simagesontheirwebsites?

[A]TopromotevisitstoLook-Look.

[B]Toattractyoungpeopletotheirnewproducts.

[C]Tolearnaboutwhatmakesyoungpeoplebuy.

[D]Toencourageyoungpeopletobephotographed.

【答案】B

【解析】由“TheyalsousetheirimagesofLook-Lookontheirwebsitestoimpressyoungpeopleandpromotetheirnewlydesignedproducts.〞可以得出答案。

25.Whyisitdifficultfortrendspotterstocatchoriginalstyles?

[A]Manyyoungpeopleliketoshowoff.

[B]Manyyoungpeoplesticktotherules.

[C]Manyyoungpeopletrytocopytrends.

[D]Manyyoungpeoplerefusetotakepictures.

【答案】C

【解析】由“Youhavetobeabletofindthedifferencebetweensomeonewhoiscopyingtrendsandsomeonewhoistrulyinventinganewlook.〞可以得出答案。

Younowhave3minutestotransferallyouranswersfromyourtestbooklettoyourANSWERSHEET.

Thatistheendoflisteningsection.

SECTIONⅡReading（50minutes）

PartA

Directions:

Readthefollowingtwotexts.AnswerthequestionsoneachtextbychoosingA,B,CorD.MarkyouranswersonyourANSWERSHEET.

Text1

In1997,25Japanesecitizens,allolderthan60,launchedJeeba（thenamemeans“oldmanandoldwoman〞〕tomakesenior-friendlyproducts.Theyknewtheyweremakinghistorywhentheycoinedtheircompanymotto：

“Oftheelderly,bytheelderlyandfortheelderly.〞Theydonothireyoungpeople,andtheoldestoftheirworkersis75.

Firmsrunbyseniorcitizensarestillararity,inJapanandworldwide.Buttheelderlyhavenumbersontheirside.Healthierandlonger-livingseniors,bornimmediatelyafterWorldWarⅡ,arereachingretirementageinhugenumbersalloverthedevelopedworld.Extremelylowbirthratesinthosesamecountriesmeantherearefarfeweryoungworkerstotaketheirplace.Onelikelyconsequenceisnowclear:

shrinkingworkforces.

Whilethestreamliningeffectsofinternationalcompetitionarefocusingattentionontheneedtocreateandkeepgoodjobs,thosefearswilleventuallygivewaytoworriesaboutthegrowingshortageofyoungworkers.Oneunavoidablesolution:

puttingolderpeoplebacktowork,whethertheylikeitornot.Indeed,advancedeconomieslikethoseofFinlandandDenmarkhavealreadyrai