学年高一下学期月考英语卷.docx

学年高一下学期月考英语卷.docx

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学年高一下学期月考英语卷

2018-2019学年高一下学期3月月考---英语试题

第I卷

第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）

第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）

听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1.What‘sthemandoing?

A.Missingthewoman.

B.WalkingtotheTVstation.

C.Offeringthewomanhelp.

2.Whatcanwelearnabouttheconcert?

A.ItwillbegiveninNewYork.

B.ItwillbegiveninBeijing.

C.ItwillbegivenonOctober20th.

3.Whendoesthegamefinish?

A.At4:

00pm.B.At4:

20pm.C.At3:

20pm.

4.Whatcanwelearnfromtheconversation?

A.Bobwillleavelawschool.

B.Bobwillgotolawschool.

C.Bobdoesn’twanttogotolawschool.

5.Whatisthecolorofthenewdressmostprobably?

A.Darkbrown.B.Darkblue.C.Brightbrown.

第二节：

（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）

请听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

请听第6段材料，回答第6至8题。

6.Whereisthewomannow?

A.InLondon.B.InTokyo.C.InOxford.

7.Whenwillthewomanseesomecustomers?

A.Tomorrowmorning.B.Thisafternoon.C.Thisevening.

8.Whatdoesthemaninvitethewomantodo?

A.VisitJane.B.Havedinner.C.TravelinTokyo.

请听第7段材料，回答第9至11题。

9.Whathappenedtotheman?

A.Hewaslateforwork.

B.Hehadatrafficaccident..

C.Hefellandhurthimselfbadly.

10.Whatdidtheman’sparentssay?

A.Heshouldchangehisjob.

B.Heshouldhavebeenmorecareful.

C.Hshouldhavemorerest.

11.Whatisthemostprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?

A.Brotherandsister.B.Doctorandpatient.C.Motherandson.

请听第8段材料，回答第12至14题。

12.Whatcanweknowabouttheman?

A.Hehopestobecomeapaintersomeday.

B.Hedoesn’tknowmuchaboutpainting.

C.Hedoesn’tlikethecourseatall.

13.WhoisLisaFrank?

A.Apainter.B.Theprofessorofthecourse.C.Astudenttakingthecourse.

14.Whendoestheconversationtakeplace?

A.Beforeclass.B.Afterclass.C.Duringclass.

请听第9段材料，回答第15至17题。

15.Howisthewomanfeelingnow?

A.Good.B.Sorry.C.Tired.

16.Wheredidthemangolastyear?

A.Totheseaside.

B.TosomeEuropeancountries.

C.TotheChannelIslands.

17.WhoisGeorgeprobably?

A.Theman’sfather.B.Thewoman’sbrother.C.Thespeakers’friend.

请听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。

18.Whatisablizzard?

A.Astrongwind.B.Astrongcoldwave.C.Astrongsnowstorm.

19.Whatisthetemperaturewhenasevereblizzardhappen?

A.Justlowerthan2℃belowfreezing.

B.Oftenlowerthan12℃belowfreezing.

C.Between35℃belowfreezingand45℃belowfreezing.

20.Whichofthefollowingdoesn’tusuallyhappenifthereisablizzard?

A.Alotofpeoplewilldie.

B.Schoolandbusinesseshavetobeclosed.

C.Travelershavetostayattheairportsorrailwaystationsforalongtime.

第二部分：

阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）

第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

BostonTouristAttractionsandSightseeing

DuckTours

OneofthemostpopulartoursinandaroundBostonarethelegendaryDuckTours,whichshowyouthebestthatthecityhastooffer.WorldWarIIvehiclestakeyouonascenicdrivearoundthemostfamoussitesandattractionsinthecity.Withinterestingexplanation,thisnoveltourisanenjoyableandfunwaytoseethecityandverymuchrecommended.

NewEnglandAquarium

Theaquariumishometoover7,000fishandacollectionofmanydifferentseacreatures.Thecity’smostvisitedtouristattractioniscompletewithexhibitspace,giftshopandacafewithspectacularviewsofthecityandharbor.Italsoofferswhale-watchingtourswithindoorandoutdoorseating—andevensealorwalrus（海象）shows.

BostonPublicLibrary

Builtin1848,theBostonPublicLibrarywasthefirstfreepubliclysupportedcitylibraryinAmerica.Withmorethan650,000photographs,100,000printsand250differentpapersinthe“NewspaperRoom”thelibrarynowhasInternetaccess,tworestaurantsandanon-linestorewithreproductionsofitspricelessartwork.Allexhibitsareopentothepublicandbooksmonlythebeginning.

BullandFinchPub-HomeofCheers

Thisworld-famouspubistheinspirationforthehugelysuccessfulsitcom（情景喜剧）“Cheers”.Althoughtheoutsideisthesameasontelevision,theinsideiscompletelydifferent.However,althoughunexpected,thisisnotarealdisappointmentasthebusypubisfullofremindersofCheers.Themenuservestypicalbarfood,andisverypopularwithtourists

IfvisitingfamilyorstayingatoneoftheluxuryBostonhotelsdowntown,youmaywanttocornerpurchasinga“BostonCityPass”asthiswillenableyoutopayhalfpriceformostthefinestattractions.

21.PeteristravellinginBoston,andhehopestoknowthecityassoonaspossible.Whichoneisthebestchoiceforhim?

A.DuckToursB.AtriptoNewEnglandAquarium

C.AvisittoBostonPublicLibraryD.AvisittoBullandFinchPub

22.Theunderlinedsentenceinthepassageindicates（表明）that.

A.otheractivitiesaremorerecommendedhere

B.readingbringspeoplefunandmorethanfun

C.thebooksinthislibraryarenotreallyworthreading

D.apartfrombooks,thelibrarieshasalottooffer

23.Itcanbeinferredfromthebrochure（宣传册）that.

A.art-loverscanbuyreproductionsofartworkatthelibrary

B.BullandFinchPubisthemostpopulartouristattractioninthecity

C.visitorscanhavemealsbothattheaquariumandatthelibrary

D.youcan'twatchsealorwalrusperformancesoutsideinNewEnglandAquarium

B

WhenIwasinmythirdyearatuniversity,myroommateswereAmericanfootballers,soIdecidedtojointhem.Irememberseeingtheminfrontofmewearingpads（防护垫）,andthinkingtheyweregoingtokillme.Igottackled（阻截）sohardthatIwasfrightened.ButthenIrealizeditwasjustphysicalcontact.I’vebeenaddictedsince.

Thefundamentalaimofthegameistoscorebyrunningwiththeballinto,orreceivingtheballinsidetheopposition’sendzone.Everyplayeronthefieldhasasetresponsibility.I’marunningback.Myjobisusingmyspeed,strengthandskilltocarrytheballandkeeprunninguntileitherIscoreorIgetputdown.Anditdoeshurt.

I’vebrokentwofingersandhurtmyshoulder,buttheworstwaswhenItrappedtheligaments（韧带）inthebackofmyleg.Ihadtotakeayearout.Butnoneofthatputmeoff-allIcouldthinkwashowIwasgoingtocomebackstronger.Besidestrainingwiththeteam,Inowhavemygymroutinetogetfitter,fasterandstronger.

AlthoughpeoplethinkAmericanfootballisaggressive,there’smuchmoretoit.Everyteamhasitsownplaybook,outliningeveryone’sroleindifferentscenes.Myplaybookwas73pageslong.Wordscan’tdescribehowitfeelswhenitallcomestogetheronthefield.

Americanfootballhaschangedmylifeforthebetter.I’velearnedtimemanagement,howtotakeresponsibilityformyaction,andhowmuchItreasurebeingpartofateam.Withinthefourlinesofthefield,itisphysical.Emotionsrunhigh.Ifyou’reontheopposingteam,youaremyenemy.Butoncethegameisdone,we’relikeabigfamily.

24.Theauthor’sbodypartswerehurtEXCEPT.

A.hisarmB.hisshoulderC.hislegD.hisfinger

25.Whatcanweinfer（推断）fromthetext?

A.Theauthorwasverydelightedwhenfirstplaying.

B.Theauthorhasbenefitedmorethansufferingfromthesport.

C.Theauthorbegantoplayatthebeginningofhisuniversitylife.

D.PlayingAmericanfootballisverypopularamonguniversitystudents.

26.HowdoestheauthorfindhisplayingAmericanfootball?

A.Relaxing.B.Challenging.C.Boring.D.Rewarding.

27.Thepassageismanlyabout.

A.therulesofplayingAmericanfootball

B.howpainfulitistoplaythesport

C.howthesporthaschangedtheauthor’slife

D.thereasonfortheauthor'splayingAmericanfootball

C

MusicforHumansandHumpbackWhales（座头鲸）

AsresearchersconcludeinScience,theloveofmusicisnotonlyauniversalfeatureofthehumanspeciesbutisalsodeeplyfixedincomplexstructuresofthehumanbrainandisfarmoreancientthanpreviouslysuspected.

Inthearticles,researcherspresentvariousevidencetoshowthatmusic-makingisatonceanoriginalhuman“business”,andanartformwithskillfulperformersthroughouttheanimalkingdom.

Thenewreportsstressthathumansholdnocopyrightonsoundwisdom,andthatanumberofnonhumananimalsproducewhatcanrightlybecalledmusic,ratherthanrandomsound.Recentin-depthanalysesofthesongssungbyhumpbackwhalesshowthat,evenwhentheirorganwouldallowthemtodootherwise,theanimalsconvergeonthesamechoicesrelatedtosoundsandbeauty,andacceptthesamelawsofsongcompositionasthosepreferredbyhumanmusicians,andhumanears,everywhere.

Forexample,malehumpbackwhales,whospendsixmonthsofeachyeardoinglittleelsebutsinging,userhythms（节奏）similartothosefoundinhumanmusicandmusicalphrasesofsimilarlength—afewseconds.Whalesareabletomakesoundsoverarangeofatleastsevenoctaves（八度音阶）,yettheytendtomoveonthroughasonginbeautifulmusicalintervals（间隔）,ratherthanmovingforwardsmadly.Theymixthesoundslikedrumsandpuretonesinaratio（比例）whichagreeswiththatheardinmuchwesternmusic.Theyalsouseafavoritetechniqueofhumansingers,theso-calledA-B-Aform,inwhichathemeisstated,thendeveloped,andthenreturnedtoinslightlyrevisedform.

Perhapsmostimpressive,humpbacksongscontaintunesthatrhyme.“Thissuggeststhatwhalesuserhyme,thesamewaywedo:

asatechniqueinpoemtohelpthemremembercomplexmaterials,”theresearcherswrite.

28.Theunderlinedwords“convergeon”inParagraph3probablymeans.

A.tendtowardsB.refer