北京石景山高三期末英语试题及答案.docx
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北京石景山高三期末英语试题及答案
石景山区2017—2018学年度第一学期高三期末试卷
英语
学校姓名准考证号
本试卷共10页,120分。
考试时长100分钟。
考生务必将答案答在答题卡上,在试卷上作答无效。
考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一卷
第一部分知识运用(共两节,45分)
第一节单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,共15分)
从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
1.Don’tliveinthepast,andyou_____focusyourmindonthefuture.
A.mayB.shouldC.willD.need
2.Theisland,_____tothemainlandbyanewbridge,ismucheasiertovisit.
A.joiningB.havingjoinedC.joinedD.tojoin
3.He’smoreofatalkerthanadoer,whichis_____heachievesnothing.
A.whyB.whenC.whereD.that
4.Hiswritingissoconfusingthatit’sdifficulttomakeout_____heistryingtoexpress.
A.thatB.howC.whoD.what
5.Usuallythejoyoftravellingisnotinarrivingatyourdestination_____inthejourneyitself.
A.orB.soC.butD.for
6.TheteacherstaredatJack_____hehaddonesomethingwrong.
A.asifB.incaseC.sothatD.evenif
7.Tommadeasmallcage_____thelittleinjuredbirdtillitcouldfly.
A.keepB.keptC.keepingD.tokeep
8.Guncontrolisasubject_____Americanshavearguedaboutforalongtime.
A.whichB.whenC.whatD.where
9.Overthelastfewdecades,economicglobalization_____greatlytoglobalgrowth.
A.hadcontributedB.hascontributedC.contributedD.contributes
10.Johnalwaysgetsupearlyinthemorning_____energeticandreadytostartanewday.
A.feelB.tofeelC.feelingD.felt
11.Ifhe_____myadvice,hewouldn’thavefailedhisexamonceagain.
A.followedB.shouldfollowC.hadfollowedD.wouldfollow
12.—Thatmusthavebeenahardproject?
—Yeah,it_____usawholeyeartofinishthework.
A.tookB.hastakenC.takesD.wastaking
13.Thegovernmenthastakensomemeasurestoreducethesmog,butitmaybesometime_____thesituationimproves.
A.sinceB.whenC.unlessD.before
14.Onanaveragedaymostofus_____oursmartphones47times,andnearlydoublethatifwe’rebetweentheagesof18and24.
A.checkedB.wouldcheckC.willcheckD.check
15.Thepoemissobeautiful.I’lltrytolearnit_____heart.
A.toB.byC.withD.in
第二节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,共30分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
UntilIwas13,IassumedIwasjustlikeeveryoneelse.ButonedayIreadapieceofpaperinmydad’sbriefcasethat16everything.That’swhenIsawthewords:
“SimoneissaidtohaveAspergersyndrome(自闭症).”
Iscreamedatmydad,“Tellmewhatitis!
”He17thatIhaveamildformofbraindisorders,whichwasaproblemthatshapesthewayIinteractwithotherpeople.Iwasn’tsureexactlywhathe18,butitdidn’tmatter.Ijustwantedtotryto19myshockandgobacktothewaythingswerebeforeIknew.
ButeventhoughIwouldn’t20acceptthefact,Asperger’s(Aspergersyndrome)stilldestroyedmyconfidenceandmademe21.Ifeltlikeanoutcast(被抛弃者)—notjustbecauseAsperger’smadeithardformetomakefriends,butbecausenowIhadthis22.Ijustwantedtobelikeeveryoneelse.23,at16,Isaidtomyself,“Enough!
Youcan’trunandhidefromit,girl.Justfaceit.”
It’sfunny,thefirsttimeIthoughtsomethingwas24wasnotbecauseofwhatIcouldn’tdo—itwasbecauseofwhatIcoulddo.Inthesixthgrade,whileotherkidswere
25withspelling,Iwaslikeahumanspell-checker!
I’vealsohadaphotographicmemory,andwhatIcallmy“superpowers”—extrasensoryhearingandacute26:
Ican
27phonenumberspeopledialjustbythesoundthebuttonsmakewhenpressedor
28hearoneincorrectnoteinanentiresymphony!
AndIcan29payattentiontotwothingsatonce.
Don’tgetmewrong.Asperger’scanbeveryconfusing.ForyearsIfeltlikeabutterfly
30initscocoon(茧),waitingtofly.Ittookyearsofworkwithapsychologisttogetoverthe31ofmakingfriends.
I’mnotgoingtoletAsperger’screate32forme.That’whyIamhappytohavefoundoutaboutandfacedmy33.Asperger’sisametaphor(象征)forlife:
Weallhave
34,butthekeyistobeabletohavethe35tofacewhat’sbadaboutthemandstillfindwhat’sgood.
16.A.preventedB.improvedC.determinedD.changed
17.A.explainedB.realizedC.apologizedD.suspected
18.A.meantB.predictedC.concernedD.doubted
19.A.admitB.subscribeC.recognizeD.ignore
20.A.appropriatelyB.consciouslyC.previouslyD.specially
21.A.anxiousB.stressedC.lonelyD.ashamed
22.A.memoryB.fateC.labelD.matter
23.A.ConsequentlyB.GraduallyC.FortunatelyD.Eventually
24.A.unusualB.specificC.uncomfortableD.awkward
25.A.combiningB.exchangingC.strugglingD.dealing
26.A.emotionB.awarenessC.eyesightD.direction
27.A.lookoutB.calloutC.thinkoutD.makeout
28.A.evenB.stillC.everD.just
29.A.sensitivelyB.fullyC.flexiblyD.firmly
30.A.absorbedB.buriedC.engagedD.trapped
31.A.difficultyB.happinessC.confidenceD.bravery
32.A.surprisesB.limitationsC.opportunitiesD.experiences
33.A.failureB.desperationC.disabilityD.fear
34.A.talentsB.dreamsC.challengesD.aims
35.A.ambitionB.courageC.rightD.chance
第二部分:
阅读理解(共两节,40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,共30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
“Hi,Mrs.Grady,”saidMarkwhentheirneighboropenedherdoor.“Wouldyoulikeustoshovel(铲)yoursidewalkanddriveway?
”ShovelingwasJamie’sidea,awaytoearnenoughmoneyforthenewOceanKingdomvideogamethatcameoutthenextday.
Mrs.Gradywashappy,“Thatwouldbewonderful,boys.Ithinkthejobisgettingtobetoomuchforme.”
“Itwillcost10dollars,”Jamiesaid.“Ifthat’sOK,”Markadded.
“Ohdear,”Mrs.Gradysaiddisappointedly,“Ihaven’tbeenabletogettothebank.Icanofferhomemadecookies,butIrealizethat’snotwhatyouhadinmind.”
MarkwasgoingtosaythatMrs.Gradycouldpaythemanothertime,butJamiecuthimoff.“We’llcomebacklater.”
Mrs.Gradydoesn’tlooklikethepersonwho’dcometoMark’srescuelastsummerwhenMr.Dunn’sdogGoldiehadjustwantedtoplay,butMarkdidn’tfeelcomfortablearoundbigdogs.Hewantedtocallforhelp,buthistongueseemedlockedbehindhisteeth.ThenMrs.Grady’sfrontdoorhadflownopen.Shemusthaveseenhimfromacrossthestreet.“Holdon,Mark.I’mcoming!
”“Goldie”she’dcalled.AssoonasGoldiehadturnedherhead,Mrs.GradyhadslippedbetweenMarkandthedog.Shewasn’tmuchtallerthanMark,butshe’dstoodfirmasarockinfrontofhim.“Goldie,gohome!
”Thenshe’dsweptherbroomtohurrythedogalong.“Get!
”Goldiehadobeyed.
WhenMarkshowedthankstoMrs.Grady,Mrs.Gradylaughed.“Itwasnothing.Goodneighborswatchoutforeachother,don’tthey?
”
AndnowMrs.GradyneededMarkasmuchashe’dneededherlastsummer.HesmiledandwavedatMrs.Grady,thenhisshoveldeepintothesnow.
“Hey!
”Jamieshouted.“Whatareyoudoing?
”Markcouldn’texplainaboutGoldieandwatchingoutforneighbors.“IlikeMrs.Grady’scookies,”hesaid.
36.WhydidJamieandMarkplantoclearthesnowforMrs.Gradyatfirst?
A.Tohelpthelady.B.TovisitNewKingdom.
C.Todovolunteerwork.D.Toearnpocketmoney.
37.Mrs.Gradycouldn’tpaythemmostprobablybecause________.
A.shedidn’thaveenoughcashB.shecouldn’tfindthebank
C.shethoughtitwasworthlessD.shecouldn’taffordit
38.Accordingtothestory,whichofthefollowingwordscanbeusedtodescribeMrs.Gradybest?
A.Greedy.B.Hopeful.C.Hardworking.D.Helpful.
39.Whichofthefollowingproverbcanbestsummarizethestory?
A.Apennysavedisapennyearned.B.Kindnessisrepaidwithkindness.
C.Birdsofafeatherflocktogether.D.Actionsspeaklouderthanwords.
B
WheretoDrink
CafeSanBernardo
Jointable-tennisandpool-playingport.CafeSanBernardohasbeenrunningsince1912.TheVillaCrespodivebaralsooffersuptablefootballfor£4anhour.Serviceisefficient;withlastordersat5am.Thedailyhappyhourbetween6pmand9pmincludes60minutesplayingyourgameofchoice,plusahalfbottleofredwineandacornpie,for£9.
●AvenueCorrientes5436,VillaCrespo,541148553956,cafesanbernardo.com
MSalumeria&Enoteca
Tradingonlyinwinewithastory,sommelier(侍酒师)MarianaTortachoosesnewwaysonadailybasis,andkeepsalistofaround250labels.There’snowinemenu—simplytakeyourbottlefromtheshelf.
●Open11:
00am-11:
30pm,ElSalvador5777,PalermoHollywood,541147789016,onFacebook
NegroCuevadeCafe
CoffeehasfounditsplaceinBuenosAires.WhileLAB:
Tostadores,theShelterandCoffeeTownarefamousnewplaces,NegroCuevadeCafeisoneofthebestbars.ItservesEcuadorian,ColombianandBrazilianbeansanditsattractingcakesincludecroissant.
●Open9:
30am—7:
00pm,Suipacha637,Microcentro,541143223000,negrocuevade-cafe.com
LaCalle
HeadtotheNicetoVegaaddressandyou’llbefacedwithapizza.Don’tworry,it’stherightplace.LaGuitarritaisthefrontto“hidden”barLaCalle. Orderthehousecocktail,specialcandy,andpreparetosinguntildawnwithahigh-energyyoungcrowd.
●Open8:
00pm—2:
00am,NicetoVega4942,PalermoSoho,541139141972,onFacebook
40.WhichnumbershouldyoucallifyouareanaddictofColumbiancoffeeflavour?
A.541148553956. B.541147789016.
C.541143223000. D.541139141972.
41.WhatmakesLaCalledifferent?
A.Allowingyoutoplaygames. B.Havingnowinemenu.
C.Openingforthelongesttime.D.Havingspecialcandy.
42.Theauthor’spurposeinwritingthepassageis________.
A.toshowwineculture B.tohelppeoplechoosedrinks
C.