届高考高三英语人教版总复习课时作业22Word版含答案.docx
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届高考高三英语人教版总复习课时作业22Word版含答案
课时作业22
Ⅰ.阅读理解
（2017·贵州省凯里市第一中学月考）
ChooseYourOne DayTours!
TourA—Bath&StonehengeincludingentrancefeestotheancientRomanbathroomsandStonehenge—￡37until26Marchand￡39thereafter.
Visitthecitywithover2,000yearsofhistoryandBathAbbey,theRoyalCrescentandtheCostumeMuseum.Stonehengeisoneoftheworld'smostfamousprehistoricmonumentsdatingbackover5,000years.
TourB—Oxford&StratfordincludingentrancefeestotheUniversityStMary'sChurchTowerandAnneHathaway'shouse—￡32until12Marchand￡36thereafter.
Oxford:
IncludesaguidedtourofEngland'soldestuniversitycityandcolleges.Lookoverthe“cityofdreamingspires（尖顶）”fromStMary'sChurchTower.
Stratford:
IncludesaguidedtourexploringmuchoftheShakespearewonder.
TourC—WindsorCastle&HamptonCourtincludingentrancefeestoHamptonCourtPalace—￡34untilMarch11and￡37thereafter.
IncludesaguidedtourofWindsorandHamptonCourt,HenryMill'sfavoritepalace.FreetimetovisitWindsorCastle（entrancefeesnotincluded）.With500yearsofhistory,HamptonCourtwasoncethehomeoffourKingsandoneQueen.Nowthisformerroyalpalaceisopentothepublicasamajortouristattraction.Visitthepalaceanditsvarioushistoricgardens,whichincludethefamousmaze（迷宫）whereitiseasytogetlost!
TourD—CambridgeincludingentrancefeestotheTowerofSaintMarytheGreat—￡33until18Marchand￡37thereafter.
IncludesaguidedtourofCambridge,thefamousuniversitytown,andthegardensofthe18thcentury.
1．WhichtourwillyouchooseifyouwanttoseeEngland'soldestuniversitycity?
A．TourA．B．TourB.
C．TourC.D．TourD.
2．Whichofthefollowingtourschargesthelowestfeeon17March?
A．WindsorCastle&HamptonCourt.
B．Oxford&Stratford.
C．Bath&Stonehenge.
D．Cambridge.
3．WhyisHamptonCourtamajortouristattraction?
A．Itusedtobethehomeofroyalfamilies.
B．Itusedtobeawell knownmaze.
C．ItistheoldestpalaceinBritain.
D．Itisaworld famouscastle.
答案与解析
本文是一篇应用文，介绍了四类一日游的相关信息。
1．B 细节理解题。
在TourB中提到“Oxford:
IncludesaguidedtourofEngland'soldestuniversitycityandcolleges”，因此答案是B项。
2．D 细节理解题。
结合本文信息可知，在3月17日这一天四个景点的票价分别为：
￡37,￡36,￡37,￡33，因此最低票价在Cambridge。
3．A 细节理解题。
根据TourC中的“With500yearsofhistory,HamptonCourtwasoncethehomeoffourKingsandoneQueen”可知，这里曾经是国王和皇后的住所，因此现在成为了主要的旅游胜地。
Ⅱ.七选五
（2017·邵东三中月考）
Whenwearelittle,weknownothingabouttherightsandresponsibilitiesofadulthood.__1__Therefore,ifwelikeacertaintoyorifwewanttoeatacertaintypeofchocolate,wethinkthatourparentswillhavetobuythatforus.Wedon'tcarethattheypossiblyhavenotenoughmoneyforthat.Iftheydon'tcarryoutourwish,we'llbegintocry.__2__Wheneverwebegintocry,we'llgetwhatwewant.
Still,littlebylittle,werealizethatourparentscan'tofferusallthatwewantforcertainreasons.Wethenalsounderstandthatparentshavetheirrights.Theyhavetherighttoscolduswhenwedosomethingwrongorwhentheyfindoutthatwehaveliedtothem.__3__Theychooseourclothes,thefoodweeat,theschoolwewillstudyat,thehourswhenweshouldgoouttoplayandthetimewehavetoreturnhome.
__4__Theyaretheonestobeblamedlaterifwedon'treceivepropereducation.That'swhywhenwebeataclassmateatthekindergarten,parentsaretheonestoapologizeforourdeedsinfrontoftheteacherandtheclassmate'sparents.Andwhenwegetill,theyareresponsiblefornottakinggoodcareofusandfordressingusinadequately（不充分的）．
Themomentwebecometeenagers,wenoticethatweshouldberesponsibleforourbehaviorsinsociety.Nowwehavetherighttobeindependent.__5__Itissupposedthatwearemature（成熟的）enoughtosolveourproblemsandtomakepeoplearoundtrustus.Forsomeofus,thisisadifficulttesttopass,butitisthebestmethodtoseeifwearecapable（有能力的）oftakingourplaceinsociety.
A．However,it'salsotimeforustogiveexplanationswhenwedosomethingwrong.
B．Butatthesametimetheyareresponsibleformanythingsthathappentous.
C．Moreover,theyhavetherighttomakechoicesforuswhenwearelittle.
D．Weshouldbelievewecandothembyourselves.
E．Thisisachild'simportantweapontothreatenhis/herparents.
F．Asamatteroffact,parentshavealotofthingstobeconcernedabout.
G．Wethinkourparentsshouldofferusallweneed.
答案与解析
本文主要是告诉青少年：
我们应该对于我们的行为负责。
1．G 考查上下文的理解判断能力。
根据后句ifwelikeacertaintoyorifwewanttoeatacertaintypeofchocolate,wethinkthatourparentswillhavetobuythatforus.可知我们认为父母应该提供我们需要的一切。
故G符合要求。
2．E 考查上下文的理解判断能力。
此处Thisisachild'simportantweapontothreatenhis/herparents.中的this指“cry”。
故E符合要求。
3．C 考查上下文的理解判断能力。
后句Theychooseourclothes,thefoodweeat,theschoolwewillstudyat,thehourswhenweshouldgoouttoplayandthetimewehavetoreturnhome.提到父母为我们做出的选择。
故C符合要求。
4．B 考查上下文的理解判断能力。
后句Theyaretheonestobeblamedlaterifwedon'treceivepropereducation.中的tobeblamed与B选项中的responsible相照应。
故B符合要求。
5．A 考查上下文的理解判断能力。
后文主要是提到了解决问题。
故A符合要求。
Ⅲ.语法填空
KennethWilliams__1__（consider）oneofthegreatestBritishcomedyactorsofthetwentiethcentury.Hisvoice,ishisoutstandinggift:
virtuallydefinedhimasa__2__（perform）.Williamswouldoftenspendweeksdecidinghowacharactershouldsoundandthis“voice”determinedhisapproachtoeachrole.__3__evenafterhehadchosenhis“voice”，hedidn'talwayssticktoit.Inthemiddleof__4__singleperformance,hewouldsometimeschangethetoneorspeedofhisspeech,for__5__（great）comiceffect.Whilestillabeginner,hefeltheshouldbegiventhefreedomtodoashewishedonstageandoften__6__（ignore）hisdirectors'instructions.Thisgreatlyannoyedsomedirectors,whorefused__7__（work）withhim.Sometimes,hewouldcompletelyignorethescriptandmakeuphisownlinesduringperformance.Althoughhewasproudofhisabilitytogo“offscript”，hebecameextremelyangryifotheractorstriedtodothesame,__8__（argue）thattheyweresimplynotgoodatit.Williamslovedtomakehisaudiencelaugh.Whenperformingascene__9__therewerefewlaughs,hewouldoftenmakeup__10__ownjokes,whichalwaysentertainedtheaudience,butsometimesalsoruinedthescene.
答案与解析
KennethWilliams被认为是二十世纪英国最伟大的喜剧演员之一。
本文讲述了他的表演生涯中的一些小故事。
1．isconsidered 考查时态语态。
句意：
KennethWilliams被认为是二十世纪英国最伟大的喜剧演员之一。
主语KennethWilliams与consider之间是被动关系，而且这也是从过去到现在公认的事实，用一般现在时的被动语态。
故填isconsidered。
2．performer 考查名词。
在不定冠词a后面使用可数名词的单数形式。
此处指KennethWilliams是个演员。
故填performer。
3．But 考查连词。
前一句说他选择了适合自己的声音，而后一句说他有时候不会坚持，所以前后两个分句之间是转折关系。
故填But。
4．a 考查冠词。
此处指“一场演出”。
故填a。
5．greater 考查形容词。
此处指“为了更好的喜剧效果”，是一种暗含的比较，用形容词的比较级。
故填greater。
6．ignored 考查谓语。
这里是说KennethWilliams表演的时候会忽略导演和表演指示，前后都是一般过去时态，讲述过去的事情，用一般过去时态。
故填ignored。
7．towork 考查非谓语。
refusetodosth.是固定搭配，指“拒绝做某事”。
故填towork。
8．arguing 考查非谓语。
本句的谓语是became，所以此处用非谓语。
主语he与argue之间是主动关系，用现在分词作伴随状语。
故填arguing。
9．where 考查连词。
此处运用了定语从句，先行词是ascene，此处表示“在这个场景中”，所以引导词在从句中作地点状语。
故填where。
10．his 考查代词。
此处用形容词性物主代词，构成one'sownsth.结构。
故填his。
Ⅳ.短文改错
（2017·重庆市第一中学月考）
ThreedaysagoIansweredcallfrommyEnglishteacherinjuniormiddleschool.Ilovedherlessonsverymuch,thatareveryinteresting.ButwhenIwentintoschoolasachild,Idon'tlikeEnglishlessons.Afterhebegantoteachme,Ichangedalot,butIrespecthimverymuch.SometimeItalkedalotwithhim,toldhimmanypersonalthings,andaskedhimforsomeadvices.Iappreciatehimhelpmesolve（解决）problemsthatIcouldn'tworkoutbymyself.Asaresultofhishelp,IcanspeakEnglishmorefluentthanbefore.Heisnotonlymybestteacherbutalsomybestfriend.Iwon'tforgethimtoforever.
答案
ThreedaysagoIanswered
callfrommyEnglishteacherinjuniormiddleschool.Iloved
lessonsverymuch,
areveryinteresting.ButwhenIwentintoschoolasachild,I
likeEnglishlessons.Afterhebegantoteachme,Ichangedalot,
Irespecthimverymuch.
Italkedalotwithhim,toldhimmanypersonalthings,andaskedhimforsome
.Iappreciatehim
mesolve（解决）problemsthatIcouldn'tworkoutbymyself.Asaresultofhishelp,IcanspeakEnglishmore
thanbefore.Heisnotonlymybestteacherbutalsomybestfriend.Iwon'tforgethim
forever.
Ⅴ.书面表达
（2017·重庆一中月考）
学校校报（英文版）新开了“外国文化”专栏，介绍外国节日风俗及民族文化，希望热爱英语的同学来校报当小记者。
假设你是该校学生李华，请向校报写一封自荐信，内容包括：
1.写信目的；2.自荐理由；3.如果被录取……
注意：
1.可适当增加细节，使结构完整；2.词数100左右。
词汇：
专栏column
Deareditor，
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours，
LiHua
答案
Dear_editor，
I'velearnedthatyouareseekingforEnglishreportersforthenewcolumnForeignCultures,soI'mwritingtoyoutorecommendmyselfasaqualifiedcandidate.
MynameisLiHuaandI'mastudentofGrade1,whichmeansIcandevotemuchofmytimeandenergytothepapersoastoacquaintmyselfwiththisfieldmorequickly.Moreimportantly,IhaveagoodcommandofEnglishandwriting.Ratherthanplaycomputergames,IwouldspendmytimeinthelibraryortheEnglishcorner,andthat'swhyIhaveacquiredmuchknowledgeofcultureandfullyimprovedmyEnglish.ForthisreasonIfirmlybelieveIhavepotentialasanoutstandingjournalist.Lastbutnotleast,I'measy goingandattachmuchimportancetocooperation,evenundergreatpressure.Nowadaysit'steamspiritthatguaranteessuccess,isn'tit?
SoIhavegreatconfidenceinmyself.
ForeignCulturesprovidesne
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