辽宁省沈阳市郊联体届高三下学期一模考试英语试题及答案.docx
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辽宁省沈阳市郊联体届高三下学期一模考试英语试题及答案
高三英语试卷
(考试时间:
120分钟试卷满分:
150分)
注意事项:
1.答题前,考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号、考场号、座位号填写在答题卡上。
2.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。
回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上。
写在本试卷上无效。
3.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)
做题时,先将答案标在试卷上,录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题。
从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例:
Howmuchistheshirt?
A.£19.15.B.£9.18.C.£9.15.
答案是C。
1.Whattimeisitnow?
A.8:
15.B.9:
00.C.9:
30.
2.WhatdoweknowaboutWilson?
A.Heusedtobeveryshy.
B.Heistoonervoustospeakinpublic.
C.Hedislikesmakingalectureatcollege.
3.Whatdoesthewomando?
A.Sheisaguide.B.Sheisadoctor.C.Sheisaweathergirl.
4.WhatdoesthemanimplyaboutJimmy?
A.Hiswordsareoftennotreliable.
B.Heisrichenoughtoownafarm.
C.Heisalwaysmakingsillydecisions.
5.Howmuchshouldthewomanpay?
A.16dollars.B.30dollars.C.40dollars.
第二节(共15小题,每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?
A.Anewproject.B.Themeetingplace.C.Thevisitingtime.
7.Whenisthemanfree?
A.NextWednesday.B.Thisweekend.C.Thisafternoon.
听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
8.WhatisAlicedoing?
A.Playingchess.B.Doingherhomework.C.Competinginatournament.
9.What'stheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?
A.Grandfatherandgranddaughter.B.Motherandson.C.Fatheranddaughter.
听第8段材料,回答第10至12题.
10.Whatdoesthemansayabouthisjob?
A.Itislow-paid.B.Itisdifficult.C.Itisinteresting.
11.Whatdoesthemanwanttodothisyear?
A.Takeavacation.B.Gobacktocollege.C.Findanewjob.
12.Whatdoesthewomanoffertodofortheman?
A.Lendhimsomemoney.B.Accompanyhimtocollege.C.Payalltheexpensesforhim.
听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
13.WhydidthewomandecidetomarryJason?
A.Becauseofhisworkability.
B.Becauseofhisconsiderateness.
C.Becauseofhishandsomeappearance.
14.WhichofthefollowinghelpedformTahiti?
A.Sealevelrise.B.Volcanicactivity.C.Riversand.
15.WhichistheofficiallanguageofTahiti?
A.Tahitian.B.English.C.French
16.WhatisTahitifamousfor?
A.Beachscenery.B.Sunrise.C.Lakewater.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17.Whatistheaimoftheprogram?
A.Toimprovestudents'speakingskills.
B.Tohelpstudentsreadmoregoodbooks.
C.Tointroducegoodcomputerstostudents.
18.Wherecanstudentsselectthebooks?
A.Fromthelocalbookstore.
B.Fromtheschool'sbookclub.
C.Fromtheschool'sonlinelibrary.
19.Whatdoesthecomputershowtothestudentsafterthequiz?
A.Thedifficultpointsofthequiz.
B.Thereasonsforthewronganswers.
C.Thenumberofthecorrectanswers.
20.Howcanparentsknowabouttheirchildren'sreading?
A.Byaskingotherparentsandchildren.
B.Byreadingthereportonthecomputer.
C.Byreadingthepaperreportfromteachers.
第二部分阅读(共两节,满分50分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、和D)中,选出最佳选项。
A
Decemberismadeforshoppers.It'salsogoodfortravels.HerearesomebestplacesthatyoucanplantovisitthisDecember.
Cubbio
TravelerstoGubhioinItaly'sUmbriaregionwillfindthelargestChristmastreeintheworld.Thetreeis2,130feettall,whichcametolifein1981whentheresidentsofGubbiodecidedtheywantedtocelebrateChristmasinadifferentway.ThelightsareturnedononDecember7andareturnedoffinearlyJanuary.
Sydney
TravelerstoSydneyneedtokeeptheireyesontheskyifthey'reatSydneyHarboronNewYear'sEve.Theannualcelebrationbeginswithanairshowandisfollowedbyboatsspraying(喷洒)waterintotheair.Otheractivitiesincludelightinguptheharborbridgeand,ofcourse,lotsoffireworksthatcanbeseenfromvariouspointsaroundthecity.
Vienna
ViennainAustriaturnsintoafairylandatChristmas,asthecity'sprettiestsquareglowwithlightsandholidaygreenplants.Themarketssellingavarietyofgifts,decorationsandtraditionalsnacksgenerallyopenaroundNovember20thandcloseonChristmasEve.PerhapstheoldestmarketisattheOldVienneseChristmasMarketthatfirstopenedonFreyungin1772.
NewYork
OnNewYear'sEve,morethanamillionpeoplejamNewYork'sTimesSquarefortheannualcelebrationthatincludeslivemusicalentertainment,balloonsandsweets,waitingtoseeahugeballmadeofWaterfordcrystaldropasthecountdown(倒计时)tomidnightbegins.Itreachesthebottomatmidnight,whichisatraditionthatbeganin1907.Thenit'stimeforfireworks.
21.WherecanyouseethebiggestChristmastree?
A.InItaly.B.InAustralia.C.InAustria.D.IntheUSA.
22.HowlongdotheChristmasmarketsinViennalasteachyear?
A.Aboutfourmonths.B.Aboutthreemonths.
C.Aboutonemonth.D.Abouthalfamonth.
23.WhatdoSydney'sandNewYork'scelebrationshaveincommon?
A.Peoplehandoutsweetsandballoons.B.PeoplecelebrateChristmasonthesquare.
C.Peopleuseboatstospraywaterintotheair.D.PeoplecanseefireworksonNewYear'sEve.
B
Asthewinnerofsixgoldmedals,cyclistSirChrisHoyisoneofBritain'smostsuccessfulOlympians.Nowhehaswrittenabooktohelpyoungpeopleachievetheirowngoalsinlife,calledBeAmazing!
AnInspiringGuidetoBeingYourOwnChampion.Thehookispackedwithstoriesfromhiscyclingcareerandthelessonshelearnedalongtheway.SpeakingtoTheWeekJunior,Hoysaysthebook'sadvicecanapplytoanything,whetherit'ssport,theartsorscience.
Whenhewasyoung,Hoyneverthoughthewouldhaveacareerincycling."Firstofall,Iwasn'tthatgoodatit,"hesays.Heeverthoughtthatsuccessfulpeoplewerejustcertaintobegreatandweredifferentfromeveryoneelse.Butaftergrowingup,Hoyrealizedthatwasn'ttrueandhesawwhatevercanhappenifyouworkhardatsomethingyoulove.Hewonhisfirstgoldmedalatthe2004OlympicsinGreeceinatimetrialevent.Inthisevent,thecycliststookitinturnstoseewhocouldgothefastestroundatrack.BeforeHoy'sturncame,theworldrecordhadbeenbrokenthreetimes.However,hefocusedonhisownperformanceandwongold.Hoysaidhearinghisnamefollowedbythewords"Olympicchampion"wastrulymagical.
IfHoycouldgivehisyoungerselfapieceofadvice,itwouldbe,"Noteveryonecanwinagoldmedal,sotherehastobemorethanthat.Therehastobeenjoymentandfunattheheartofeverything."
24.WhatisChrisHoy'smainpurposeofwritingthebook?
A.Togetyoungpeopletobuyit.B.Tomaketheyounglearnhowtocycle.
C.Tohelptheyoungrealizetheirdreams.D.Toletyoungpeopleknowhissportscareer.
25.WhichofthefollowingisincludedinChrisHoy'sbook?
A.Hisworksofart.B.Hiscyclingprofession.
C.Hiseducationaltheories.D.Hisacademicachievements.
26.WhatarethesecretstosuccessaccordingtoChrisHoy?
A.Interestandeffort.B.Techniqueandtalent.
C.Warmthandstrength.D.Energyandcuriosity.
27.WhatcanweinferaboutChrisHoy?
A.Hedidwellincyclingasaboy.
B.Hehasbrokentheworldrecordthreetimes.
C.HewonhisfirstOlympicgoldmedalinAustralia.
D.Hethinksthekeytodoingeverythingispleasure.
C
Perhapsyouhaveeverheardthesaying:
Changeistheonlyconstant.Everyone,withoutdoubt,goesthroughchangesintheirlife,whetheritisaphysicalstateofagingoramentalstateofemotionalmaturity.However,someareafraidtomaketheconsciousdecisiontomoveortheythinkit'stoolatetohaveafreshstart.
IhaveafriendnamedJack.Attheageof37,heisaSeniorManageratoneoftheBigFour.Hehasagreatsalary,ownshisownapartmentandenjoysthefinethingsinlife,butnotwithouttheheavyburdensthathisjobbrings.Onthesurface,itlookslikehehasgotlifefiguredout.YetwhenIonceaskedifhewashappywithhiswork,heansweredthathesometimeswishedtoquithisjobtodosomethinglessstressful.Buthe'dbecomeaccustomedtothislifestyleandfeltthatitwouldbetoolatetogiveituptoachieveanewambition.
Forhim,therisksaretoohigh,sowhetherhecan'tabidehispresentjobornot,hehastochoosetosuckitup.YoumighthavecometoasimilarsituationasJack'soryoumightbeaJack.You'renowfacingawall.Nomatterwhatitis-thestressofyourjobortheterriblefeeling,it'stimethatyouhadtodecidewhetheryou'llteardownthatwallorcontinuetoletitencloseyou.Isuggestpushingbacktheboundariesandbreakingthefixedpatterns.Whydo,youfeelit'stoolatetostartover?
Thatissimplybecauseyou'recomparingyourselfwithothers-youngerormoresuccessfulindividuals.Infact,youshouldcompareyourselfwiththeolderversionofyou.
Don'tbecomethatpersonwholetslifepassbyonlytoregretitwhenyouaremakingyourwayintooldage.Don'tletyourlifeplateau(停滞不前)andwasteawayinthedailychores.Don'tgiveupthepotentialyoustillhavehiddenandbelockedawaybyyourcurrentstate.Now,you'dbetterbravelystartgoingafterthethingsyouwanttodo,withoutabandoningyourdreams,ambitionsandresponsibilities.
28.WhatkindofpeopledoesJackrepresentaccordingtotheauthor?
A.Thoseleadingahappylife.B.Thosehavinganeasefulcareer.
C.Thosethinkingit'stoolatetochange.D.Thosehavingahighambitiontowork.
29.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"abide"inparagraph3mean?
A.Value.B.Recommend.C.Understand.D.Tolerate.
30.Whatdoestheauthoradviseusnottodo?
A.Letlifestandstill.B.Enjoythepresentjob.
C.Haveasmallgoalinlife.D.Considerourselvesasafailure.
31.Whichisthebesttitlefo