词汇单篇训练同义词辨析+固定搭配+逻辑关系.docx

词汇单篇训练同义词辨析+固定搭配+逻辑关系.docx

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词汇单篇训练同义词辨析+固定搭配+逻辑关系

同义词辨析

1.Thestrongstormdidalotofdamagetothecoastalvillages:

severalfishingboatswere______andmanyhousescollapsed.

A）wreckedB）spoiledC）tornD）injured

2.Pleasebecarefulwhenyouaredrinkingcoffeeincaseyou______thenewcarpet.

A）crashB）polluteC）spotD）stain

3.Someoldpeopledon’tlikepopsongsbecausetheycan’t_____somuchnoise.

A）resistB）sustainC）tolerateD）undergo

4.Theoldcoupledecidedto_______aboyandagirlthoughtheyhadthreechildrenoftheirown.

A）adaptB）bringC）receiveD）adopt

5.Youhavenothingto________byrefusingtolistentoouradvice.

A）gainB）graspC）seizeD）earn

6.Asaresultofcarelesswashingthejacket______toachild'ssize.

A）compressedB）shrankC）droppedD）decreased

7.Hehopedthefirmwould________himtotheParisbranch.

A）exchangeB）transmitC）transferD）remove

8.However,attimesthisbalanceinnatureis_______,resultinginanumberofpossiblyunforeseeneffects.

A）troubledB）disturbedC）confusedD）puzzled

9.Harrywas______byabeewhenhewascollectingthehoney.

A）stungB）stuckC）bittenD）scratched

10.Rememberthatcustomersdon't_____aboutpricesinthatcity.

A）debateB）consultC）disputeD）bargain

11.Ihopethatyou'IIbemorecarefulintypingtheletter.Don't______anything.

A）lackB）withdrawC）omitD）leak

12.Thetomatojuiceleftbrown______onthefrontofmyjacket.

A）spotB）pointC）trackD）trace

13.Thepriceofbeer_____from50centsto4perliterduringthesummerseason.

A）alteredB）rangedC）separatedD）differed

14.Aftertheguestsleft,shespenthalfanhour______thesittingroom.

A）orderingB）arrangingC）tidyingupD）clearingaway

15.Thehopes,goals,fearsanddesires___widelybetweenmenandwomen,betweentherichandthepoor.

A）alterB）shiftC）transferD）vary

16.Aswecannolongerwaitforthedeliveryofourorder,wehaveto___it.

A）postponeB）refuseC）delayD）cancel

17.Everybody___inthehallwheretheywerewelcomedbythesecretary.

A）assembledB）accumulatedC）piledD）joined

18.Puttinginanewwindowwill________cuttingawaypartoftheroof.

A）includeB）involveC）containD）comprise

19.Thesamefactorspushwagesandpricesuptogether,theone_______theother.

A）emphasizingB）reinforcingC）multiplyingD）increasing

20.Aseasonticket______theholdertomakeasmanyjourneysashewisheswithinthestatedperiodoftime.

A）entitlesB）grantsC）presentsD）promises

21.Extensivereportingontelevisionhashelpedto______interestinawidevarietyofsportsandactivities.

A）assembleB）generateC）yieldD）gather

22.______energyundertheearthmustbereleasedinoneformoranother,forexamplee,anearthquake.

A）AccumulatedB）GatheredC）AssembledD）Collected

23.Theleaderoftheexpedition_______everyonetofollowhisexample.

A）promotedB）reinforcedC）sparkedD）inspired

24.Though______inabigcity,Peteralwayspreferstopainttheprimitivescenesofcountrylife.

A）grownB）raisedC）tendedD）cultivated

25.Ifpeoplefeelhopeless,theydon'tbotherto______theskillstheyneedtosucceed.

A）adoptB）acquireC）accumulateD）assemble

26.Thepaintingis_______aboutayoungreaperenjoyinghisnoondayrest.

A）arrangedB）orderedC）managedD）organized

27.Asuddenscream_______thesilenceoftheroom.

A）piercedB）penetratedC）stabbedD）spurred

28.ifyoutakethismedicinetwiceaday,itshould_______yourcoldinafewdays.

A）recoverB）healC）restoreD）cure

29.Shewaslateryesterdaybecausethereartirewas________byanailandwentflatasshewasonthewayhere.

A）piercedB）punchedC）thrustD）penetrated

30.Itisnoteasyto______betweenwordswhichlookorsoundalikeorwhichhavenearlythesamemeaning.

A）defineB）detectC）distinguishD）differ

31.Somepeopletrappedintheburningbuildingwere______bythefiremen.

A）loosenedB）releasedC）rescuedD）relieved

32.Thechildwas______forgettinghisshoesandsockswet.

A）sufferedB）accusedC）complainedD）scolded

33.Whenhisauntdies,hewill______herproperty,asheisheronlylivingrelative.

A）resumeB）succeedC）continueD）inherit

34.Theseapples______insizefromsmalltomedium.

A）modifyB）changeC）varyD）alter

35.Aman______alibrarybyadding,fromtimetotime,afewbookshepossessestoit.

A）accumulatesB）gathersC）collectsD）assembles

36.1sthereanyonewho_______theplansputforwardbythecommittee?

A）differsB）disagreesC）opposesD）refuses

37.Hotmetal______asitgrowcooler.

A）reducesB）condensesC）compressesD）contracts

38.Thefloorwasunsafe,assomeofithad______away.

A）rottedB）damagedC）injuredD）destroyed

39.Fatpeopleshould_________thetemptationofsweetthings.

A）declineB）denyC）disobeyD）resist

40.Asmanagerofthecompany,Ican't______twoweeksawayfromwork.

A）costB）payC）spendD）afford

41.Becausehedoesn'tlikeme,he_______mewheneverwemeet.

A）overlooksB）ignoresC）neglectsD）refuses

42.Thechildwasspoiledbyhisparentswhonever___himanything.

A）deprivedB）deniedC）rejectedD）opposed

43.ThemainholidaywasonceconfinedtoAugust;nowit___intoSeptember.

A）expandsB）extendsC）enlargesD）amplifies

44.Theyoungarmyofficerwas________totherankofcaptain.

A）liftedB）enhancedD）acceleratedC）promoted

45.Concrete______ofcement,sandandgravelmixedwithwater

A）consistsB）composesC）constitutesD）comprises

46.Theword______fromaGreeknounwithaquitedifferentmeaning.

A）obtainsB）gainsC）receivesD）derives

47.Theprisoner______nervouslyupanddownthecell.

A）wanderedB）pacedC）marchedD）paraded

48.Thenewspaperdidnotmentionthe______ofthedamagecausedbythefire.

A）rangeB）levelC）extentD）quantity

49.A______tothisproblemisexpectedtobefoundbeforelong.

A）resultB）responseC）settlementD）solution

50.Apeculiarlypointedchinishismostmemorablefacial________.

A）markB）featureC）traceD）appearance

51.Alotofantsarealwaysinvadingmykitchen.Theyareathorough_____

A）nuisanceB）troubleC）worryD）anxiety

52.OnNewYear'sEve,NewYorkCityholdsanoutdoor_______whichattractsacrowdofamillionormorepeople.

A）incidentB）eventC）caseD）affair

53.AccordingtotheAmericanfederalgovernment,residentsofHawaiihavethelongestlife___:

77.2years.

A）rankB）spanC）scaleD）scope

54.Onlyaselectednumberoflandladiesintheneighbourhoodhavebeenallowedbytheuniversitytotakein_______.

A）residentsB）lodgersC）settlersD）inhabitants

55.Thelawyeradvisedhimtodropthe______,sincehestandslittlechancetowin.

A）eventB）incidentC）caseD）affair

56.The______stuckontheenvelopesays"ByAir".

A）diagramB）labelC）signalD）mark

57.Manypeoplelikewhitecolorasitisa______ofpurity.

A）symbolB）signC）signalD）symptom

58.Allhumanbeingshaveacomfortablezoneregulatingthe___theykeepfromsomeonetheytalkwith.

A）distanceB）scopeC）rangeD）boundary

59.Afireenginemusthavepriorityasitusuallyhastodealwithsomekindof_____.

A）precautionB）crisisC）emergencyD）urgency

60.Urbancrowdednesswouldbegreatlyrelievedifonlythe_____chargedonpublictransportweremorereasonable.

A）feesB）faresC）paymentsD）costs

61.Ifyoubuysomethingfromabroad,youshouldpay______onitwhenyouwentthroughthecustoms.

A）ratesB）taxesC）finesD）duty

62.Thejudgewillgivehissummingupattomorrow'scourt_______.

A）periodB）courseC）sessionD）schedule

63.Theywillnevercooperatewhilethere'ssuchabasic_____ofinterestbetweenthem.

A）protestB）conflictC）contrastD）dispute

64.Whenyougettothemotorway,followthe_____toNewYork.

A）marksB）signsC）signalsD）symptoms

65.Chemistryisthescienceof______andphysicsisthescienceofenergy.

A）bodiesB）objectsC）substancesD）matters

66.Thelandladyforcedhimtoleavebecausehehadn'tpaidhis_____forthreemonths.

A）fareB）billC）rentD）fee

67.Alotofpeoplecomplainabouttherapid______ofmodernlife.

A）rateB）speedC）paceD）step

68.Hewasexhaustedandinno______forgoingtotheconcert.

A）senseB）emotionC）feelingD）mood

69.Idecidetogiveupworkandtakealongsea_____.

A）tripB）tourC）voyageD）journey

70.Fewpeopleknewthesuccessfulbusinessmanwasofhumble_____.

A）originB）startC）beginningD）source

71Mikegetsregular______fromthefactoryafterheretiredfromhiswork.

A）interestB）fundC）bonusD）pension

72.Becausehisparentsareverystrictwithhimandoftencriticizeshim,hehasdevelopeda_____ofinferiority.

A）sentimentB）emotionC）senseD）sensibility

73.1caughta____ofthecarbeforeitdisappearedaroundthecornerofthestreet.

A）gazeB）stareC）lookD）glimpse

74.Onsuch_____,thereisonlyonethingtodobutgiveup.

A）casesB）occasionsC）circumstancesD）situations

75.It'sthe______inEnglishlawtoconsidersomeoneinnocentuntilhehasbeenprovedguilty.

A）customB）traditionC）practiceD）habit

76.Theyoungpoetisgainingrecognitioninthe_____ofpoetry.

A）rangeB）realmC）kingdomD）society

77.Conveniencefoodswhichare