初中英语中考任务型阅读专项训练.docx

初中英语中考任务型阅读专项训练.docx

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初中英语中考任务型阅读专项训练

初中英语中考任务型阅读专项训练

【2011浙江丽水】

六、任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）

假设你和父母去纽约度假，阅读A、B、C三则房屋出租广告，完成阅读任务。

A．             根据上述广告内容，填写信息表。

Ads

A

B

C

Price/week

$650

$800

76.$__________

Location（位置）

Inthecountry

77.__________

Neartransportation

Bedrooms

78.__________

One

Two

B．从A、B、C三则广告中选出最适合你们的房子，并写出一条理由。

Wewillchoose79__________because80__________

五、阅读填空（2011·南京）

注意：

每个空格只填一个单词。

Whatisahurricane?

Youmayalreadyknowthathurricanesarestormsthatcancausedevastating（毁灭性的）waves,wind,andrain.Theyhappenduring“HurricaneSeason,”whichisfromJune1stuntilNovember30thintheAtlanticOceanandfromMay15thuntilNovember30thinthePacificOcean.

Categories（类别）ofHurricanes

Therearefivecategoriesofhurricanes,whicharebasedonwindspeeds.Thecategorieshelppeopleknowhowmuchdamage（危害）ahurricanemaycausebecausethegreaterthewindspeed,themoredangerousthestorm.Forexample,aCategory5hurricanehaswindsover155milesperhour,whicharestrongenoughtodestroythebuildingsalongtheshorelinescompletely.

HurricaneDangers

Whenahurricanehappenstogetherwithheavyrainfall,therecanbeadevastatingflood.Thecentreofahurricaneiscalledtheeye.Whilemostofahurricanehasdangerouslystrongwinds,theeyeisactually（事实上）acalmareainthestorm.Whentheeyeofahurricanepassesoverland,peoplemightthinkthatit’sover,butbeforelongthewindandrainincreaseagainasthesecondpartofthehurricanemovesthrough.

HurricaneSafetyTips

Thereisnowaytostopahurricaneormakeitchangedirection,soifyoueverfindyourselfinthepathofahurricane,besuretorememberthefollowingsafetytips.

·Besureyouhavearadio,batteries,freshdinkingwater,andenoughfood.

·Tellneighbours,friends,andfamilymembersyouremergencyplans.Tellthemwhereyou’llgoifyouneedtoleaveyourhome.

·Ifyouliveneartheocean,leaveyourhomeandtraveltoasafeplace.Youcouldstaywithafriendorafamilymember,inahotel/motel,orinanemergencyshelterarea.

·Stayinsideduringthestorm.Youcouldbeseriouslyinjured（受伤）ifyougooutside.

Hurricanes

Characteristics

HurricaneSeasonusually1about6monthsintheAtlanticOceanand6.5monthsinthePacificOcean.

Devastatingwaves,wind,andrainareusuallythe2ofhurricanes.

Categories

Hurricaneshavebeen3intofivecategoriesbyscientists,basedonwindspeeds.

ACategory5hurricanecandestroyallthe4alongtheshorelines.

5

Whenahurricanecomestogetherwithheavyrainfall,aterrible6mayhappen.

Theeyeisthe7ofahurricane.Soonafteritpasses,thewindandrainincreaseagain.

SafetyTips

It’s8tostopahurricaneorchangeitsdirection.

Don’t9thesafetytipsifyoufindyourselfinthepathofahurricane.

Stayinsideduringthestorm,10youcouldbeseriouslyinjured.

【2011四川内江】

第一节任务型阅读（本节5个小题，每小题2分，共10分）

阅读下列短文，完成短文后面的表格内容（各小题不超过5词）

GeorgeStephensonwasbornin1781inapoorfamily.Hehadtostartworkwhenhewasonlyeight.WhenGeorgewasfourteen,hebecamehisfather'shelper.Hespentalotoftimelearningaboutengines.Onholidays,heoftentookenginesintopiecesandstudiedeachpiececarefully.Soonhebecameaverygoodworkerthoughhecouldnotreadorwrite.

HebegantolearntheEnglishletterswhenhewasseventeenyearsold.Everydayafterhedidtwelvehoursofhardwork,hewalkedalongwaytohavelessonsfromayoungteacher.

Onhiseighteenthbirthday,hewrotehisownnameforthefirsttimeinhislife.Georgeinventedmanythingsinhislife.Thetrainwasthegreatestoneamongthem.Todaywhenwewatchortaketrainsfromoneplacetoanother,wewillthinkofthisgreatman—GeorgeStephenson.

GreatInventor—71.________________

In72.________________

Hestartedwork.

Inl795

Hespentmuchtime73.________________.

In1798

HebegantolearntheEnglishletters.

In1799

Hecould74.________________forthefirsttime.

Inhislife

Heinventedmanythings,including75.____________.

（2011江苏宿迁）

七、任务型阅读（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）

阅读下列短文，根据短文内容填写表格（每空限填一词）。

Howtobeatsadness

Weallhavedayswhenwearedown,tiredandunhappy.That’sOK.Youneeddayslikethis,orhowwouldyouknowyouarehappy?

You’llenjoyyourgooddaysevenmorewhenyouhaveafewbaddays.Evenifsadnessisapartoflife,let’strytomakeitsmall.Hereareafewsimplewaystohelpyoufeelbetterwhenyouarefeelingsad.

1.Standupstraightandthishelpsyourenergyflow（流动）.Whenyourenergyisflowingfreely,youcanflowtoo.

2.Smile!

It’seasytodoandhavegoodresults.Thiswaycannotonlyleaveyouinagoodmoodbutalsobringothersagoodmood.

3.Listentomusic.Itcanbeyourfavouritemusic.Somekindsofmusicworkbetterthanothers,sotryandfindoutwhatkindofmusicworksthebestforyou.

4.Takesome“me”time.Youcanfindpleasureinreadingabook,watchingasunriseorhavingahotbath,orsomethinglikethat.

5.Exercise.Evensomethingassimpleastakingawalkwillgetyourbloodflowing.Itisagreatwaytoclearyourmindofanythingthatmakesyousad.

Thesewayswillcheeryouupwhenyouaredown,butdon’tjustusethemwhenyouaresad.Tryandpracticethemeverydaytomakethemahabit.Youwillbesurprisedtolearnthatthesesimplewayswillkeepyoursadnessaway.Butifyouareinadeepdepression（沮丧）,gotoseeadoctor.

Title:

Howtobeatsadness

Opinions

●ItisOKtofeeldown,76.▲andunhappy.

●Itispossibletomakesadnessasmall77.▲oflife.

Simple78.▲

tocheeryouup

●Standupstraightsothatyour79.▲canflowfreely.

●80.▲atothersbecauseitcanbringyouandothersagoodmood.

●Listentoyour81.▲musicbecauseitworksthebest.

●82.▲pleasureineverydaylife,suchaswatchingasunrise.

●Takeawalkandyoucanclearyour83.▲ofsadthings.

Suggestions

●Trytomakethesesimplewaysa84.▲.

●Gotoseea85.▲whenyouareinadeepdepression.

【2011山东烟台】

C

BillGatesisheadofthesoftwarecompanyMicrosoftandoneoftheworld’srichestmen.HewasbornonOctober28,1955andgrewupinSeattlewithhistwosisters.Hewasaverybrightboy.Scienceandmathwerehistwofavoritesubjectsatschool.Andhedreamedofbeingascientist.

Billfirststartedtoplayoncomputersattheageof13.Atthattime,acomputerwasaverylargemachine.Oncehewasinterestedinaveryoldcomputer.Heandsomeofhisfriendsspentasmuchtimeaspossibleoncomputers.Intheend,theyworkedoutasoftwareprogram.Billsolditfor4,200dollarswhenhewasonly17.

In1973,BillwenttoHarvardUniversity.In1975,BillandhispartnersdevelopedasoftwareprogramcalledBASIC.Thiswasnotthefirstprogramevercreated,butitsinventorswerethefirsttodecidethatpeoplewhowantedtouseitshouldpayforit.BASICwasasuccess.ThenBillleftHarvardtoworkforMicrosoft,acompanyhestartedin1975withhisboyhoodfriendPaulAllen.Theythoughtthecomputerwouldcomeintoeveryofficeandeveryhomesoon.Sotheybegandevelopingsoftwareforpersonalcomputers.Theyimprovedthesoftwaretomakeiteasierforpeopletousecomputers.Aftermanyyearsofhardwork,Microsoftbecomesoneofthemostsuccessfulcompanies.AndBillGatesalsobecomesoneoftherichestbusinessmenintheworld.

根据文章内容将信息卡补充完整。

【2011•扬州】

五、任务型阅读（共10空；每空1分，计10分）

阅读下列短文，根据短文中的信息完成文后表格。

在答题卡标有题号的横线上，写出空缺处所填单词的正确形式。

（每空一词）

‘USA?

Britain?

Whichcountryisbettertostudyin?

’Weoftenhearsuchdiscussions.AsChinaopensitsdoor,itisadreamformanyChinesestudentstostudyabroad.Theywanttolearnabouttheoutsideworld.

It’struethatstudyingabroadcanhelpstudentsdevelopthemselves.Theirforeignlanguageskillswillbeimprovedanditmaybeeasiertofindjobs.

Butthereareproblemsthatshouldbeconsidered.Languageisthefirst.Studentsmustspendalotoftimelearninganotherlanguage.

Studentsmustalsolearntolivewithoutparents’careanddealwithallkindsofthingstheyhaven’thadtodobefore,likelookingafterthemselves.TherearereportsaboutChinesestudentsabroadrunningintoanoceanofdifficultiesandgivingupfinally.Whentheyhavetotakecareofthemselves,itishardforstudentstostudywell.

Finally,studyingabroadbringsaheavyburden（负担）tothefamily.FormostChineseparents,thecostofstudyingabroadisveryhigh.Butisitworthit?

WeknowthattherearemanyfamouspeoplewhohaveachievedsuccessthroughtheirhardworkinChina.LiuXiangisagoodexample.OnceanAmericanteacherinvitedhimthere,butherefused.HekepttraininghardwithhisChineseteacher.HesurprisedtheworldwhenhewonagoldmedalattheAthensOlympicGames.Sowhenyouwonderwhichcountryisbettertostudyin,thinkagain.

Title:

Studyingat56orabroad

Phenomenon（现象）

Studyingabroadhasbecomea57forChinesestudents.

Advantages

◆Itishelpfultothefuture58ofChinesestudents.

◆Ithelpsto59foreignlanguageskills.

◆ItenablesChinesestudentstofindjobsmore60.

61

◆It62Chinesestudentstoomuchtimetolearnaforeign

language.

◆It’shardforChinesestudentstogetusedtothelifeabroad

63parents’care.

◆Parentsmaybeunderpressure（压力）becausethecostof

studyingabroadisvery64.

Purpose:

Totellusstudyingabroadisnottheonlywaytobe65bydescribing

LiuXiang’sexample.

【2011湖北黄冈】

（4）

K.L.Rothey,71,fromtheUnitedStates,aretiredlawyer

RotheyhasgivenhimselftheChinesenameofLuqior"roadsidebeggar（乞丐）".Inhiseyes,beggarsaredoingimpo