精选仁爱科普版初中英语八年级上Unit 4 Our WorldTopic 2 How can we protect ourselves from the ea.docx
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精选仁爱科普版初中英语八年级上Unit4OurWorldTopic2Howcanweprotectourselvesfromtheea
2019年精选仁爱科普版初中英语八年级上Unit4OurWorldTopic2Howcanweprotectourselvesfromtheearthquake习题精选第五十八篇
第1题【单选题】
—Kangkang,I_______mypen.Couldyoupleaselendmeyours?
—I"mafraidIcan"t.Mineis_______,too.
A、lost;lost
B、missing;missing
C、lost;missing
D、missing;lost
【答案】:
【解析】:
第2题【单选题】
—Whatyousaidisverygood.Doyouhave_______elsetosay?
—_______more.
A、something;Anything
B、anything;Something
C、anything;Nothing
D、nothing;Anything
【答案】:
【解析】:
第3题【单选题】
—IwillthankMr.Wang.Icouldn"tpassthelastexam_______hishelp.
—You"reright.
A、without
B、with
C、for
D、under
【答案】:
【解析】:
第4题【单选题】
—AnearthquakestruckYushuyesterday.Didyou_______it?
—Yes.I_______itkilledmanypeople.That"stooterrible.
A、hear;hear
B、hearof;hearof
C、hear;hearof
D、hearof;hear
【答案】:
【解析】:
第5题【单选题】
—_______headsmeansNoinChinabutYesinIndia.
—Soundsinteresting.
A、Shaking
B、Moving
C、Hitting
D、Washing
【答案】:
【解析】:
第6题【填空题】
Manyparentsfoundtheir______(miss)childrenwiththehelpofCCTV1.
【答案】:
【解析】:
第7题【填空题】
OurteacherMr.Wangoftencheeruson,“Workhardandabrighterfuturewill______(appear)infrontofyou!
”.
【答案】:
【解析】:
第8题【填空题】
Everythingwillgoonafter______(sad).
【答案】:
【解析】:
第9题【填空题】
After______(check)meovercarefully,thedoctortoldmethatitwasnothingserious.
【答案】:
【解析】:
第10题【完形填空】
根据短文理解,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择最佳答案填空。
Fireisdangerous.Whatshouldwedotoprotectourselvesfromthefire?
Thefollowingissome1foryou.
Howtoprepareforafire?
·Putfireextinguishers(灭火器)inthehouse.Theycanhelpto2thefireinashorttime.Everyoneshouldknowhowtousethem.
·Fixasmokealarm(报警器)inthehouse.Itwillmakea3whenfirehappens.Afterlisteningtoit,everyoneshouldleavethehousequickly.
·Make4forescaping(逃脱)fromfire.Everyoneshouldknow5wecanescapefromquickly.Checkthe6oftenandseeifwecanopenthemeasily.
Howtoescapefromthefire?
·7openahotdoor.Itcanhelpfiregrowquickly.
·Stay8tothefloor.Thefresherairisnearit.
·Roll(打滚)whenyourclothesburn.9isnotagoodway.
·Neverjumpoffawindow.Oryou"llhurtyourself.
Ifyou10thefirerulesabove,you"llhavemorechancestolive.
A、suggestions
B、plans
C、fire
D、water
A、grow
B、blow
C、light
D、control
A、smoke
B、fire
C、sound
D、call
A、lift
B、plans
C、time
D、floor
A、lift
B、plans
C、time
D、floor
A、doors
B、windows
C、desks
D、furniture
A、Always
B、Usually
C、Often
D、Never
A、far
B、long
C、short
D、close
A、Running
B、Watering
C、Rolling
D、Covering
A、like
B、break
C、follow
D、close
【答案】:
【解析】:
第11题【阅读理解】
根据短文内容,完成任务。
(C)
Therearesomanytrafficaccidentsnow.Manypeoplearekilledorhurteverydayonroads.It"sbecomingamoreandmoreseriousproblem.Why?
Sometimesdriversdrivetoofastordon"tdrivecarefullyenough.Theytalkoranswerthecellphoneduringthedriving.Somedriversdriveagainsttheredlights.What"sworse(更糟的是),somedriveontheroadafterdrinkingalcohol(酒)toomuch.Now①“Nodrivingafterdrinking;Nodrinkingbeforedriving”isverypopular.
Manypeoplethinkthemainreasonoftrafficaccidentsarefromdrivers.Isittrue?
Asurvey(调查)showsthatthepedestrians(行人)canalsocausethetrafficaccidents.Someofthemoftenwalkintheroadsinsteadofonthewalkways.Theygetintooroutofcarsinthemiddleoftheroad.Theywalkorruninfrontofthefastcars.Theyevenwalkacrosstheroadsagainsttheredlights.
Somepeoplethinkthattoomanypeoplecausetoomanyaccidents.However,thetrafficinTokyoshowsthatitiswrong.②Tokyo(东京)isoneoftheworld"slargestandbusiestcities.Thepolicetherearestrict,thedriverstherearecareful,thepedestriansfollowthetrafficrules.Thereareveryfewaccidentshappeningthere.
Whereisthesafeway?
ThetrafficinTokyoshowsthattoomanypeoplecausetoomanyaccidents.
A、正确
B、错误
Drivingafterdrinkingisquitedangerous.
A、正确
B、错误
文中①处斜体部分的中文意思是:
将②画线句子翻译成中文。
选择正确答案。
Thispassagemainlytellsus.
A、somedriversoftentalkoranswerthecellphonewhendriving
B、thereasonsoftrafficaccidents
C、somepedestriansdonothingwrong
D、Tokyoisverybeautiful
【答案】:
【解析】:
第12题【阅读理解】
根据短文内容,选择正确答案。
(B)
Hurricanes(飓风)arestorms.Theycancauseterriblewaves,windandrain.TheyhappenintheAtlanticOceanandthePacificOceanmostofthetime.
Category(类别)
·Scientistsdivide(划分)themintofivecategoriesaccordingtothewindspeed.
·ACategory5hurricanecandestroy(摧毁)allthebuildings.
Characteristic(特征)
·HurricaneSeasonusuallycomesonJune1^standendsonNovember30^thintheAtlanticOcean,fromMay15^thtoNovember30^thinthePacificOcean.
Danger
·Itcancausefloodwhenahurricanecomeswithheavyrain.
·Ahurricanehasaneye.Theeyemeansthecenterofahurricane.Aftertheeyepasses,thewindandraincomesagain.
Safetyadvice
·StayinsideduringtheHurricane,oryou’llbeinjured.
HurricaneSeasonusuallylastsabout_______monthsintheAtlanticOcean.
A、4
B、5
C、6
D、7
Hurricanesaredividedintofivecategoriesby_______.
A、windspeed
B、thedegreeofdamage(破坏程度)
C、theplacesofhurricanes
D、Thetimeofhurricaneshappening
The_______ofahurricaneiscalledtheeye.
A、speed
B、center
C、damage
D、Height
Whenahurricanecomeswithheavyrains,_______willhappen.
A、atsunami(海啸)
B、astrongwind
C、anearthquake
D、Aflood
Whenahurricanehappens,wehadbetter_______.
A、callthepolice
B、Walkoutside
C、Stayinside
D、Runafterit
【答案】:
【解析】:
第13题【阅读理解】
根据短文内容,判断正误。
(A)
Whenwefeelthegroundmovessuddenly,itmeansthatanearthquakemaycome.Manyoftheearthquakesfirstcomeundertheseaandthenhappenanywhereontheearth.EspeciallytheyoftenhappennearthemountainsandseassuchasWenchuan,JapanandIndonesia.
Whenanearthquakehappens,it"sveryeasytocauseatsunami(海啸).Housesfalldown,manypeopleareinjuredandevendied.
Nowscientistsaretryingtheirbesttostudyearthquakes.Theymakemapstoshowthe“earthquakebelts(地震带)”.Sothehousestheremustbequitestrong.
Webelievethatscientistswillbeabletotelluswhenandwhereanearthquakewillhappeninthenearfuture.Also,theycantelluswhattodoandhowtodo.Peoplecanevenuseearthquakestodosomethingforushumans.
Japanisacountrywithmanyearthquakesbecauseitisnearthesea.
A、正确
B、错误
Inareasinthe“earthquakebelts”,peoplebuildstronghousesforsafety.
A、正确
B、错误
Scientistscanpreventearthquakeshappening.
A、正确
B、错误
Manypeoplelosttheirlivesintheearthquakesbecausetheydidn"thelpeachother.
A、正确
B、错误
Sometimesanearthquakehappenswithatsunami.
A、正确
B、错误
【答案】:
【解析】:
第14题【单词拼写(词汇运用)】
根据句意及首字母提示补全单词。
Theboydidn"tgotobedlastnight,heplayedthecomputergamesthew______night.
A______andpeoplearelikewaterandfish.
Afterreceivingmye-mail,LiLeis______ane-mailbacktomeyesterday.
Ipassedthel______of4Englishtestlastyear.
Weshouldcall119forhelpatoncewhenaf______happens.
【答案】:
【解析】:
第15题【单词拼写(词汇运用)】
根据句意及汉语提示填空。
Nooneknowsclearlywhenthenext______(地震)willhappen.
Iboughtamobile______(电话)fortheoldformyfatheronhisseventiethbirthday.
Manystudentscan"tseetheblackboardclearlybecauseatallboysitsinthe______(中间)oftheclassroom.
Thefirstthingweshoulddoisto______(保持)calmwhenanearthquakehappens.
Weshouldlearnsomethingto______(保护)ourselvesfromafire.
【答案】:
【解析】: