届高考英语一轮复习考点专题三形容词副词数词含答案.docx

届高考英语一轮复习考点专题三形容词副词数词含答案.docx

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届高考英语一轮复习考点专题三形容词副词数词含答案

2021届高考英语一轮复习考点专题三：

形容词.副词.数词

考点一形容词、副词构词法

1.Winnersinlifesetgoalsandfollowthemthrough.（success）peoplejustletlifehappen

byaccident.

【答案】Unsuccessful

2.Woodbecameveryexpensiveandhardtoget.sotheChinesehadtoeitherfindasubstitutefor

their（value）wood.orlearnhowtouseitbetter.

【答案】valuable

3.Thestudycomparedgrandparentswhoactedas（occasion）caregiverswiththosewho

didnot.

【答案】occasional

4.1tismoreimportantforustocarryontheSilkRoadSpiritinthefaceoftheweakrecoveryofthe（globe）economy,andcomplexinternationalsituations.

【答案】global

5・Today,theGreatWallisgenerallyrecognizedasoneofthemost（impress）

architecturalwondersinhistory.

【答案】impressive

6.1fweare（satisfy）withonlyafewruleswehavememorized,wearenotreallylearning

thelanguage・

【答案】satisfied

7.Inheropinion,educatorsshouldmore（close）matchschoolscheduleswithteenagers

sleepneeds・

【答案】closely

7.The（hard）heworked,themoreprogresshemade・

【答案】harder

8.1liketeaandcoffee,butthe（late）ismyfavorite・

【答案】latter

考点三易混形容词、副词和数词

单句改错

1.Therearesomuchthingswedisagreeabout.

［答案】miich-^many

2.Hewastoofrighteningtosayanything.

【答案】frightening—>fhghten亡d

3.Whyareyoubeingsomuchhorribletome?

【答案】删除much

4.HetoldmethathehadvisitedtheGreatWall3yearsago.

【答案】ago—^before

5.Hehadthoughtsuchlittleofthepatientthathewasnotinaconditiontoanswer

it.

【答案】such—>so

6.MybirthdayisonJulyfive.

【答案】five^fifth

《真题训练》

考点一形容词、副词构词法

第一组

1.（江苏,28）Unlikctraditionalgyms,app-backedgymsofferpeople（flexibility）optionsto

exercise・

【答案】flexible

2.（天津,15）Adog'seatinghabitrequiresregulartrainingbeforeitis（proper）established.

【答案】properly

3.（江苏,34）Dcspitcthepoorserviceofthehotelthemanageris（reluctance）toinvestin

sufficienttrainingforhisstaff・

【答案】reluctant

4.Q工苏,29）OnlyfiveyearsafterSteveJobs'death,smart-phonesdefeated

（convention）PCsinsales・

【答案】conventional

5.（浙江,13）Asuddenstopcanbeaveryfrighteningexperience,（especial）ifyouare

travellingathighspeed・

【答案】especially

6.（安徽,26）Fmso（gratefully）toallthosevolunteersbecausetheyhelpedmyterribleday

endhappily・

【答案】grateful

7.（福建,23）Itwas（consider）ofMichaeltoinformusofhisdelayincasewegotworried・

【答案】considerate

8.（湖」匕,27）Evcnthoughtheconferencehallisnearhisapartment,hehastohurryalittleifhe

wantstobe（punctually）.

【答案】punctual

9.（浙江,13）Mostofus,ifweknowevenalittleaboutwhereourfoodconiesfroniunderstandthat

everybiteputintoourmouthswas（former）alive・

【答案】formerly

10•（湖」匕,29）Thcgirlusedtobeshy,butis（gradual）gettingactiveingroupworkandis

morewillingtoexpressherself.

【答案】gradually

第二组

1.（2020届安徽"江淮十校"联考一,63）1（looksasifsadmusiccanbeenjoyable_atherthan

（simple）depressing—becauseittriggerspositivememories.

【答案】simply

2.（2020届黑龙江哈尔滨师大附中9月月考,44）InthevineyardsofMoyu,thankstothehotand

dryclimatethatresultsfrombeingsurroundedbythedesert・hugequantitiesoflargeand

（juice）grapeswithverythinskinsareproduced・

【答案】juicy

3.（2020届贵州贵阳8月摸底,66）11】CapeTowninSouthAfricababoonscomeintothecitywhen

theyare（hunger）.

【答案】hungry

4.（2020届河南天一大联考阶段检测1,68）Eventoday,nomatterwhereChinesepeopleliveor

whatdialecttheyspeak.theycanstillcommunicate（easy）inwriting.

【答案】easily

5.（2020届山四太原五中9月月考,50）WhetheryoulikeKFCornot,hisstoryis（true）

inspirational・

【答案】truly

6.（2020届河南许昌髙级中学月考一,44）Somc（wealth）businessmenandhighofficials

cameby,buttheysimplywalkedaroundtherock.

【答案】wealthy

7.（2020届黑龙江大庆铁人中学开学考试,64）Monarchbutterflies,likemostbutterflies,are

（terrible）importantforplants.

【答案】terribly

&（安徽"江淮十校''联考Z2,69）Althoughtheseadvertsseem（usual）tousnow.perhaps

futuregenerationsmayconsidersomeoftoday'sadstobejustasstrange.

【答案】unusual

9.（安徽A10联盟阶段考试,63）Thousandsofcomputerenthusiastsfindcomputershowsaround

thecountryso（attract）thattheybuyparts,takethemhomeandassemble（组装）theirown

computers.

【答案】attractive

10•（河北保左摸底考试,68）Forexample,thereistroubleinbeingabletoprove（exact）

whatcertaindrugsaremadeupof.aswellasbeingabletokeeptheeffectsthesameeverytime・

【答案】exactly

11・（安徽A10联盟阶段考试,62）Youcan（easy）jumpfromonewebsitetoanother.

【答案】easily

12•（河北五个一联盟联考二.65）Thcarticlesareintendedforyoungerreaders,butadultswillfind

thissite（suit）forthemaswell.

13.（湖北襄阳调研,66）ThcWHOannounced,in2014,aplantofightobesityandinvitedgovernmentstoencourageitscitizenstoadopta（sense）dietandtotakesomeexercise・

【答案】sensible

考点二形容词、副词的比较等级

第一组

（四川,7）Andyiscontentwiththetoy.ltisthe（good）hehasevergot.

【答案】best

第二组

1.（2020届安徽"江淮十校''联考一,61）We'veallturnedtosadmusictomakeusfeel

（good）atsomepointinourlives,butwhydoesdoublingdownonthesadnesshelpdragusoutofthemire（泥沼）?

【答案】better

2.（2020届河北邢台摸底—,63）Thousandsofyears（late）,nativeAmericantribes

includingtheApache,Zuni,NavajoandPuebloslivedontheland・

【答案】later

3.（2020届河南九师联盟9月质检,63）1（willbethe（long）rollercoasterinFlorida・

measuring5.053feetornearlyamileinlength.

【答案】longest

4.（2020届黑龙江哈尔滨师大附中9月月考,41）AgrapeseedthatfallsintothesoilofXinjiangis

veryfortunate,asXinjiangis（well）suitedforgrowinggrapesthananywhereelse・

5.（2020届辽宁六校协作体期初考试,62）Chinesewillbecomethe（five）electivetestitem

fortheUnifiedStateExaminadditiontoEnglish,German.FrenchandSpanish・

【答案】fifth

6.（海南您州一次统测,67）JinYongachieveda（great）successthananyothercontemporary

writer.

【答案】greater

7.（河南洛阳期中考试,68）Shenzhenisrecognisedasthe（young）cityofChina.

【答案】youngest

8.（安徽A10联盟阶段考试,69）Thesedays,ascomparedtotentofifteenyearsago,thejobof

assemblyismade（simple）byproducersofpartsthatarelargelystandardized.

【答案】simpler

9.（江西名校学术联盟质检II,69）Eigliteenyearslater,werestillhereanddoing（well）than

ever・

【答案】better

10・（浙江温州普通髙中高考适.应性测试,57）Helostallhiswealthandcouldn'tpayforhisinsurance,buttherewaseven（bad）newstocome・

【答案】worse

《提升题组》

1.（2020届女徽"江淮十校''联考一）Fvelefttwobagsoftlieinonyourdesk.HelpyourselfandIsincerehopeyou'llenjoythem.

【答案］sineere—*sineerely

2.（2020届福建永安一中、漳平一中联考一）Havingbeenexposedtoforeignteacherssinceayoungage,IcancommunicatewithothersinfluentlyEnglish.

【答案】fluently—>fluent

3.（2020届甘肃天水一中一次考试）Asisknowntoall,eatingself-cookedfoodisamuch

healthierandlittlecostlywayoflifethaneatinginarestaurant.

【答案】little—>less

4.（2020届贵州贵阳8月摸底）Anyonefondofreadingisfreelytogotherewhenevertheyare

available.

【答案】freely—>free

5.（2020届山西太原五中9月阶段性考试）Therest,about5%、don'ttakedieissue

serious.

【答案】serious—^seriously

6.（2020届河南许昌高中月考一）Finallyweputonwonderfullyperformances,singingand

dancinghappily.

【答案】xvonderfUllyfwonderful

7.（湖北孝感一中、应城一中等五校期中联考）Withfriendship,lifeproveshappilyand

harmonious.

【答案】happily—happy

8.（湖南浏阳六校期中联考）Tomygreatlyreliefhebroughttextbookstomeandhelpedmewith

mylessons.

【答案】greatly—>great

9.（福建长汀一中等六校联考）\Vhat'sbad,somestudentsarelikelytocomparethebrandsoftheir

smartphoneswiththeirclassmates'.

10•（湖南三湘名校教育联盟联考一）Onlyafewpeoplewerewalkingquickonthestreetswearing

theirmasks.

［答案］quick—>quickly

11.（福建安溪一中、养正中学、惠安一中、泉州实验中学期中）NowIlikeherevenmoreandIam

gladIhavesoagreatsister.

【答案】so—>such

12.（吉林百校联盟联考）Hecouldn'tfallsleptwithlightson.

【答案】slept—>asleep

13•（湖南永州一模）Theysaythatoncemoved,animalswillhavemoreroomandgoodliving

conditionsinthesuburbs.

【答案】good—^better

14.（四川双流中学月考）Whcnpeoplereturnbackfromtheirtravel,theywillgenerallyfeelfresh

andenergetic,readytoworkharder.

【答案】去掉back

Passage1

A13-yearstudyofearlychildhood］（develop）madebyHarvardUniversityhasshownthat.bytheageofthree.mostchildrenhavethebigpotentialtounderstandabout1,000words—mostofthelanguagetheywilluseinordinaryconversationfortherestoftheirlives・

2（addition）,theresearchhasshownthatwhileeverychildwasbornwitha3

（nature）curiosity,itcandecline4（great）duringthesecondandthirdyearsoflife.Researcherssaythatthehumanpersonalityisformedduringthefirsttwoyearsoflife.andduringthefirstthreeyearschildrenlearnthe5（base）skillstheywilluseinalltheir_6

（late）learningbothathomeandatschool.

Itis7（general）acknowledgedthatyoungpeoplefrom8（poor）socio-economicbackgroundstendtodolesswellinoureducationsystem.Asaresultoftheresearchevidenceoftliennportanceofdiefirstthreeyearsofachild'slife,apilot（试验性白勺）programmethatfocusedonparentsasthechild'sfirstteachersstartedintheUSAstheprogrammeshows,workingwiththefamily,ratherthanbypassing（绕开）theparents,isthemost9（effect）wayofhelpingchildrengetofftothe10（good）possiblestartinlife.

1.2.3.4.5.

6.7.8.9.1（）.

【答案】

1.development

2.Additionally

3.natural

4.greatly

5.basic

6.1ater

7.gencrally

8.poorcr

9.effective

10.best

Passage2

1_（color）fruitsandvegetablesaregoodforourhcalth.Their2（nature）colorshelpprotectourbodiesfromdisease.Thinkaboutthecolorsoffruitsandvegetables—theredoftomatoesdheorangeofcarrots.thegreenofapplesandthepurpleofgrapes・

Youcanenjoyeatingfruitsandvegetablesofallcolors—green,yellow,blue,purpleandwhite.Eachcoloris3（importance）toourhealth.Thesecolorsworktogethertoprotectourbodies.Scientistshavestudie