最新高一下册期中考试英语有答案.docx

最新高一下册期中考试英语有答案.docx

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最新高一下册期中考试英语有答案

高一期中考试

英语试题

请注意：

时量120分钟满分100分

第I卷（选择题）

第1部分听力（共两节，每小题0.5分，满分10分）

做题时，先将答案标在试卷上，录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节

听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1.Whereisthewomangoing?

A.Qingdao.B.Dalian.C.Guiyang

2.Whendoesthewomanleavework?

A.600p.m.B.540p.m.C.640p.m.

3.Whenwilltheymeetatthecinema?

A.At4o’clock.B.At5o’clock.C.At6o’clock.

4.Whatdoesthemanwanttobuy?

A.Awhitehat.B.Agreenhat.C.Agreyhat.

5.Wheredoesthemanwanttogo?

A.Abookstore.B.Arestaurant.C.TheNationalMuseum.

第二节

听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6,7题。

6.What’swrongwiththeman?

A.Hehasacough.B.Hiseyesaresore.C.Hehasarunnynose.

7.Whenwastheman’stemperature38℃?

A.Yesterdaymorning.B.Yesterdayafternoon.C.Lastnight.

听第7段材料，回答第8,9题。

8.Whatwillthespeakersdothisweekend?

A.Playtennis.B.Seeamovie.C.Gohiking.

9.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?

A.Friends.B.Teacherandstudent.C.Husbandandwife.

听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。

10.Whatwillthewomandoduringtheholiday?

A.Holdaparty.B.Visitheruncle.C.Attendaparty.

11.Whenwilltheschoolsportsmeetbeheld?

A.Nextweek.B.Nextmonth.C.Tomorrow.

12.Whatdoesthewomanthinktrackandfieldislike?

A.Exciting.B.Justso-so.C.Amazing.

听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。

13.Howlongdomostexpertsrecommendforexercise?

A.2hours.B.1hour.C.1.5hours.

14.Whatdoesthemanthinkisaneasywaytoimproveone’shealth?

A.Slowwalking.B.Long-distancerunning.C.Jogging.

15.Whatisthebenefitofswimming?

A.Itbooststheheartrate.

B.Itmakespeopleyounger.

C.Ithelpspeoplemakefriends.

16.Whatdothespeakersmainlytalkabout?

A.Theirknowledgeofexercise.

B.Theimportanceofdoingexercise.

C.Waystoexercise.

听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。

17.HowmanypointsdidtheU.S.teamget?

A.185.B.181.C.100.

18.Whichteamtookthethirdplace?

A.TheUnitedStates.B.China.C.Southorea.

19.Howlongdidthestudentsspendontheproblemseachday?

A.Threehours..B.Sixhours.C.Fourandahalfhours.

20.ForwhatpurposeistheInternationalMathsOlympiadheld?

A.Toraisemoneyforstudentswhoaregoodatmaths.

B.Todevelopstudents’problem-solvingskills.

C.Tofindtheclevereststudent.

第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分30分）

1.（共15小题，每小题1.5分，满分22.5分。

）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

Therearetwogreattrendsonparentsbringingupchildrentoday.First,childrenarenowpraisedtoanunbelievabledegree.AsDorothyParkeroncejoked,Americanchildrenaren’traised;theyaremotivated.Childrenareconstantlytoldhowspecialtheyare.Thesecondisthatchildrenarehoned（磨砺）toanunimaginabledegree.Parentsspendmuchmoretimethaninpastgenerationsontheirchildren’sdevelopment.

Thesetwogreattrends—greaterpraiseandgreaterhoning—combineincloseways.Parentsshowertheirkidswithaffection,butitisintermingledwiththedesiretohelptheirchildrenachievesuccess.Parentsarehappywhentheirchildstudieshard,practiceshard,winsfirstplace,getsintoafamouscollege.

Thewolfofconditionalloveishiddeninthesehomes.Theparentsfeeltheylovetheirchildreninallcircumstances.Butthechildrenoftenthinkdifferently.Theyfeelthatchildhoodisaperformance—ontheathleticfield,inschoolandbeyond.Theshadowypresenceofconditionalloveproducesafear，thefearthatthereisnocompletelysafelove.

Meanwhile,childrenwhoareuncertainoftheirparents’lovedevelopagreathungerforit.Thisconditionalloveis1ikeanacidthataffectschildren’scriteriatomaketheirowndecisionsabouttheirowncolleges,majorsandcareers.Atkeydecision-points,theyunconsciouslyimaginehowtheirparentswillreact.

Thesechildrentelltheirparentsthosethingsthatwillbringpraiseandhidethepartsoftheirlivesthatwon’t.Studiessuggestthatchildrenwhoreceiveconditionalloveoftendobetterintheshortrun.Theycanbemodelstudents.Buttheysufferinthelongrun.Theycometohatetheirparents.Theyaresoinfluencedbyfearthattheybecomeafraidofrisk.

Parentstodayarelesslikelytodemandobedience（顺从）withexplicitrulesandlectures.Buttheyaremorelikelytouseloveasatooltoexercisecontrol.Butparentalloveissupposedtoignoreachievement.It’smeanttobeanunconditionalsupport-agiftthatcannotbeboughtandcannotbeearned.

21．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“intermingled”inParagraph2mean?

A.Greeted．B.Mixed．C.Compared．D.Separated．

22．Somechildrencan’tmaketheirowndecisionsprobablybecause________.

A.theyhavetoomanyoptions

B.theyarelackinginparents’advice

C.theyaredoubtfulaboutparents’love

D.theycaretoomuchaboutparents’reaction

23．What’stheauthor’sopinionaboutparentallove?

A.Itdoesn’tgotochildrenwithpoorgrades.

B.Itismeanttocontrolchildren’sbehaviour.

C.Itshouldn’tfocusonchildren’sachievement.

D.Itworkswithstrictrulesandconstantreminding.

B

Whenwethinkofleadership,weoftenthinkofstrengthandpower.Butwhatarethesereally,andhowdotheyoperate?

Leadershiptodayisnotaboutforcingotherstodothings.Ifthisisevenpossible,itisshort-term.Ifyouordersomeonetodosomethingagainsttheirwill,theymaydoitbecausetheyfeeltheymust,buttheangertheyfeelwilldomoreharminthelong-term.Theywillalsoexperiencefear.

Fearcausesthethinkingbraintoshutdown,makingthepersonunabletofunctionathisorherbest.Iftheyconnectyouwiththisemotionoffear,theywillbecomelessfunctionalaroundyou,andyouwillhavesucceededinnotonlyshootingyourselfinthefoot,butpossiblymakingaverygoodemployeeorpartnerunabletoperformeffectively.Fearhasnoplaceinleadership.

Thewayweaffectpeopleinalastingwayisbyourowncharacter,andourunderstandinganduseofemotion.Wecanordersomeonetodosomething,whichmaybepartoftheworkday,orwecanemploythemattheemotionallevel,sotheybecomefullydevotedtotheprojectsandprovidesomeoftheirownmotivation（积极性）.Today’sworkplaceisallaboutrelationships.

Anyoneworksharderinapositiveenvironmentinwhichthey’rerecognizedandvaluedasahumanbeingaswellasaworker.Everyoneproducesjustabitmoreforsomeonetheylike.Leadersunderstandthewaythingswork.Theyknowmoneyisnottheonlymostmotivatingfactorintheworklifeofmostpeople.

ThetruestrengthofleadershipisaninnerstrengththatcomesfromtheconfidenceofEmotionalIntelligence—knowingyourownemotions,andhowtodealwiththemandthoseofothers.Developingyouremotionalintelligenceisthebestthingyoucandoifyouwanttodevelopyourrelationshipswithpeoplearoundyou,whichisthekeytotheleadershipskills.

24．Whenmayanemployeehaveafeelingoffearintheworkplace?

A.Heisforcedtodothings.B.Hecannotworkathisbest

C.Hefeelshisbrainshutdown.D.Hethinksofhisworkastooheavy.

25．WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?

A.Peopleliketoconnectleadershipwithfear.

B.Workingconditionsaffectpeopledphysicalhealth.

C.Goodrelationshipisthekeytobusinesssuccess.

D.Smartpeoplearemorefunctionalintheworkplace.

26．Topositivelyaffectemployees,whatshouldaleaderdofirstofall?

A.Providebettersuggestions.B.Develophisownpersonality.

C.Givehisemployeesapayraise.D.Hidehisownemotionoffear.

27．Goodleadershipismainlyseeninaleader’sabilityto________.

A.provideavarietyofprojectsforemployees

B.helpraiseemployees’livingstandards

C.giveemployeesspecificinstructions

D.dealwiselywithemployees’emotions

C

Iwasanintrovert（内向的人）bynature.ForaslongasIremember,puttingonasinceresmilewhenmeetingsomeonehadneverbeeneasy.Thekeytoasinceresmilehowever,issimple.It’stobeexcited.Butthat’sthesourceoftheproblem.Whenmeetingpeople,insteadofbeingexcited,Ioftenfeltupset.

Butweallknowfriendsareimportant.Themorefriendsyouhave,themoreopportunitiesyouget,whetherit’sjobopportunities,aromanticrelationship,orbusinesspartners.Soasmileisimportanttomakeothersfeelcomfortable.MotherTeresasaid,“Everytimeyousmileatsomeone,itisanactionoflove,agifttothatperson,abeautifulthing.”

ThesmileI’mnowtalkingaboutisnottomakeafacetocashiers（收银员）orwaiters.I’mtalkingaboutthosewidesmilesyoumakewhenmeetingoldfriends.SoI’vediscoveredatrick.AndIcallthistechnique“Oh,it’sJamie!

”WhenImeetsomeone,IimagineanoldfriendofminecalledJamiewhowasmyfirstfriendwhenwewerestillkids.It’snosecretwhymysmileisaswideasIcanpossiblymake.Andit’snotjustthesmile,butmytoneandattitudethatturnwarmaswell.

Andthebestpart,wheneveryou’refriendlytoothers,theyturnfriendlyinreturn.You’renothearingthisfromme.Someresearchdonebyscientistsactuallybacksthisclaim.Sodoremembertogiveitatry.

Threeyearsagoattheageof23,ItookalonghardlookatmylifeanddecidedthatIwasnothing.Tiredofmylife,IsetaboutmakingdramaticchangesandnowIhavebecomeapopularwriter.Mysuccessreflectsthatnothingistoodifficultifyoutrybravely.

28．WhatdoweknowfromMotherTeresa’swordsinParagraph2?

A.Wecan’tlivewithoutthehelpofourfriends.

B.Asmileisimportanttomakeothersfeelcomfortable.

C.Manypeopledon’tknowtheimportanceofasmile.

D.Peoplewhoalwayssmilearesure