初级汉语-拼音.pptx

初级汉语-拼音.pptx

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L1pnynL1拼音Nho！

你好！

Tones：

shndio声调mmmm妈麻马骂MonHempHorsetoscoldaoeiubbabobibuppapopipummamomimuffafofuddadediduttatetitupnyn拼音aoeiunnaneninunllalelilulggagegukkakekuhhahehujjijuqqiquxxixuaoeiuzzazezizuccacecicussasesisuzhzhazhezhizhuchchachechichushshasheshishurrerirubb爸爸Dadmm妈妈Momqzi妻子wifezhnfu丈夫husbandnr女儿daughterrzi儿子sonwin！

我爱你！

Iloveyou!

aoeiuzzazezizuccacecicussasesisuzhzhazhezhizhuchchachechichushshasheshishurreriruSshs，shsh。

四是四，十是十。

Fourisfour,tenisten.Shsshshs，sshshssh。

十四是十四，四十是四十。

Fourteenisfourteen,fortyisforty.eraieiaoouanenangengkaileigaolouzhanlangnengzhaineichoushanzenzangzhengcaizheibaozousensangshengzaipeichaoshoucencangzengiiaieiaoiu（iou）ianiniangingyiyayeyaoyouyanyinyangyingjiadiedaojianminlianglingxiajiejiuqianqinqiangningliaqiegaoqiuxinjiangjingmieqiaoniupianbinxingDtzidzid，xiotzidzixio。

大兔子肚子大，小兔子肚子小。

Thebigrabbithasabigbelly,thesmallrabbithasasmallbelly.Dtzibxiotzidzid，大兔子比小兔子肚子大，Thebigrabbitsbellyisbiggerthanthesmallerones.Xiotzibdtzidzixio。

小兔子比大兔子肚子小。

Thesmallrabbitsbellyissmallerthanthebiggerones.uuauouaiui（uei）uanun（uen）wuwawowaiweiwanwenhuaduoguaihuihuanhunkuanuohuaikuiluanlunchuashuochuaichuichuanchunshuachuoshuaishuishuanshunchzch！

出租车！

Taxi!

yzhwnqinzu！

一直往前走！

Gostraightahead!

zuui！

左拐！

Turnleft!

yuui！

右拐！

Turnright!

qntnch！

请停车！

Pleasestop!

（thecar）uanguengongeanniongwangwengyyeyanynyongGuangdongnneKuangtonglleHuangnongjujuejuanjunjiongZhuangchongququequanqunqiongChuangrongxuxuexuanxunxiongShuangzongA：

Xixie。

A：

谢谢。

A：

Thankyou.B：

Bkqi。

B：

不客气。

B:

Yourewelcome.A：

Dubq。

A：

对不起。

A：

Sorry.B：

Miunxi。

B：

没关系。

B:

Itdoesntmatter.春节chnjiChineseNewYear,alsoknownastheSpringFestival,theliteraltranslationofthemodernChinesename.ChineseNewYearcelebrationstraditionallyrunfromChineseNewYearsEve,thelastdayofthelastmonthoftheChinesecalendar,totheLanternFestivalonthe15thdayofthefirstmonth.ThefirstdayoftheNewYearfallsbetweenJanuary21andFebruary20.ChineseNewYeariscenturiesoldandgainssignificance.Traditionally,thefestivalwasatimetohonourdeitiesaswellasancestors.ChineseNewYeariscelebratedincountriesandterritorieswithsignificantChinesepopulations,includingMainlandChina,HongKong,Macau,Taiwan,Singapore,Thailand,Indonesia,Malaysia,Mauritius,andthePhilippines.饺子jiozi：

dumplingJiaoziareoneofthemajorfoodseatenduringtheChineseNewYearandyearroundinthenorthernprovinces.Theylooklikethegoldeningotsyuanbao（元宝）usedduringtheMingDynastyformoneyandthenamesoundslikethewordfortheearliestpapermoney,soservingthemisbelievedtobringprosperity.ManyfamilieseattheseatmidnightonChineseNewYearsEve.Somecookswillevenhideacleancoinfortheluckytofind.红包hnboTraditionally,redenvelopesorredpackets（hngbo红包）arepassedoutduringtheChineseNewYearscelebrations,frommarriedcouplesortheelderlytounmarriedjuniors.Itisalsocommonforadultsoryoungcouplestogiveredpacketstochildren.Duringthisperiod,redpacketsarealsoknownas压岁钱（ysuqin,literally,themoneyusedtosuppressorputdowntheevilspirit）.Redpacketsalmostalwayscontainmoney,usuallyvaryingfromacoupleofdollarstoseveralhundred.Percustom,theamountofmoneyintheredpacketsshouldbeofevennumbers,asoddnumbersareassociatedwithcashgivenduringfunerals.Thenumber8isconsideredlucky（foritshomophoneforwealth）,and$8iscommonlyfoundintheredenvelopesintheUS.Thenumbersix（六,li）isalsoveryluckyasitsoundslikesmooth（流,li）,inthesenseofhavingasmoothyear.Thenumberfour（s）istheworstbecauseitshomophoneisdeath（s）.Sometimeschocolatecoinsarefoundintheredpackets.鞭炮binpoBamboostemsfilledwithgunpowderthatwereburnttocreatesmallexplosionswereonceusedinancientChinatodriveawayevilspirits.Inmoderntimes,thismethodhaseventuallyevolvedintotheuseoffirecrackersduringthefestiveseason.Firecrackersareusuallystrungonalongfusedstringsoitcanbehungdown.Eachfirecrackerisrolledupinredpapers,asredisauspicious,withgunpowderinitscore.Onceignited,thefirecrackerletsoutaloudpoppingnoiseand,astheyareusuallystrungtogetherbythehundreds,thefirecrackersareknownfortheirdeafeningexplosionsthatarethoughttoscareawayevilspirits.TheburningoffirecrackersalsosignifiesajoyfultimeofyearandhasbecomeanintegralaspectofChineseNewYearcelebrations.福fAswithallcultures,ChineseNewYeartraditionsincorporateelementsthataresymbolicofdeepermeaning.OnecommonexampleofChineseNewYearsymbolismisthereddiamond-shapedfucharacters（福f;literally:

blessings,happiness）,whicharedisplayed