优化设计春高中英语 Unit 1 Friendship Section Ⅲ Grammar同步测评 新人教版必修1.docx
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优化设计春高中英语Unit1FriendshipSectionⅢGrammar同步测评新人教版必修1
SectionⅢ Grammar
一、将下列直接引语变为间接引语
1.“Iwilltakeithomewithme,”shesaid.
Shesaidthat ithomewithher.
答案:
shewouldtake
2.“Iwillmeetyoutomorrow,”MrBlacksaidtome.
MrBlack methathe meetme .
答案:
told;would;thenext/followingday
3.“Youmustcomeherebeforefive,”hesaid.
HesaidthatI togo beforefive.
答案:
had;there
4.“Iamreadingnow,”myfriendsaid.
Myfriendsaidthathe .
答案:
wasreadingthen
5.“Whowillcleantheroomtomorrowmorning?
”shesaid.
She cleantheroom .
答案:
askedwhowould;thenext/followingmorning
6.Hesaid,“Youcansithere,Jim.”
He Jimthathe sitthere.
答案:
told;could
7.Theyoungmanasked,“Howdoyoumakeit,Mother?
”
Theyoungmanaskedhismother madeit.
答案:
howshe
8.“Whereareyouthesedays?
”thegirlasked.
Thegirlaskedme days.
答案:
whereIwasthose
9.“Inevereatbeef,”thelittlegirlsaid.
Thelittlegirlsaidthat never beef.
答案:
she;ate
10.“Areyouinterestedinthis?
”myunclesaidtome.
Myuncle me I interestedin .
答案:
asked;whether/if;was;that
二、将下列间接引语变为直接引语
1.MaryaskedAnnwhyshewantedtodothat.
答案:
MaryaskedAnn,“Whydoyouwanttodothis?
”
2.JimsaidtomethathewouldvisittheSummerPalacethenextweek.
答案:
Jimsaidtome,“IwillvisittheSummerPalacenextweek.”
3.Shesaidshehadlostapenthedaybefore.
答案:
Shesaid,“Ilostapenyesterday.”
4.Theteachertolduslighttravelsfasterthansound.
答案:
Theteachersaidtous,“Lighttravelsfasterthansound.”
5.HeaskedherifshewasinterestedinEnglish.
答案:
Hesaidtoher,“AreyouinterestedinEnglish?
”
6.KatesaidshewaswatchingTVthen.
答案:
Katesaid,“IamwatchingTVnow.”
7.LilytoldmethatIcouldplaywithherthenextSunday.
答案:
Lilysaid,“YoucanplaywithmenextSunday.”
8.LindaaskedmewhatIwasdoingthere.
答案:
Lindaaskedme,“Whatareyoudoinghere?
”
9.JackaskedJohnwherehewasgoingwhenhemethiminthestreet.
答案:
JackaskedJohn,“WherewereyougoingwhenImetyouinthestreet?
”
10.PetertoldmethatIhadbettergotherethatday.
答案:
Petersaidtome,“Youhadbettercomeheretoday.”
三、单句改错
1.Hesaidthosebooksarehis.
答案:
are→were
2.MymotheraskedmewhetherIhavefinishedthehomework.
答案:
have→had
3.JohnsaidthatheisgoingtoLondonwithhisfather.
答案:
is→was
4.Shesaidthattheirbuswillarriveinfiveminutes.
答案:
will→would
5.Theteachertoldmethatthemoonmovedaroundtheearth.
答案:
moved→moves
6.SheaskedmeifIcametheretoreadnewspapers.
答案:
came→went
7.Hetoldmethathehadbeenbornin1973.
答案:
hadbeen→was
8.HetoldmethathehadtaughtEnglishsincehehadwentthere.
答案:
去掉第二个had
9.MumtoldmethatIhadtocleanmybedroombyyourself.
答案:
yourself→myself
10.Susanaskedherhusbandhowmuchtheyhavespentonpetrolthatyear.
答案:
have→had
四、完形填空
导学号92730010
Everyoneneedsfriends.Thereisanoldsaying:
friendsareGod’swayoftakingcareofus.But 1 doyoufindrealfriendshipandkeepit?
TheCareandKeepingofFriends 2 theAmericanauthorSallySeamanstellsyoungstudentssomesmartwaystofindfriends.
Sallysaysfindingfriendshipisjustlikeatree 3 .Youplanttheseedandtakecareofitto 4 itgrow.First,youshouldchooseafriend.What 5 agoodfriend?
Itisnot 6 apersonhasmoneyorgoodlooks.Agoodfriendshouldbe 7 andpatient.Forexample, 8 youhaveabadday,agoodfriendshouldlistentoyourcomplaintsanddohisorher 9 tohelp.Tomakeafriend,youcannotbetooshy.You 10 makeeachotherhappyandshareyourlives.
Butthingscannotalwaysbe 11 .Eventhebestfriendshavefights.Whatshouldyoudowhenyouhavea 12 withyourfriend?
Youhavetotalktohimorher.Whenthereisnoonearound,haveanhonesttalk.
Ifheorshedoesn’twantto 13 ,youcouldwritealetter.Sallysaystherearethreestepstobeing 14 again:
tellhimorher 15 youarefeeling;saywhatyourfriendhasdonewrong,and 16 whyyoudidthisorthat.
The 17 alsohasadviceonsomesmallbutimportantthingslikecelebratingyourfriends’ 18 . 19 youhaven’thadarealfriendbefore,youwillstarttothinkofhavingoneifyou 20 thisbook.Becausethebooktellsthatfriendshipisthemostimportantthinginyourlife.
1.A.how B.why C.where D.when
答案:
A
解析:
从下文我们可以看出,作者要告诉我们如何发现并保持真正的友谊。
2.A.forB.inC.withD.by
答案:
D
解析:
介词by常用来表示文章或者书“由……写的”。
3.A.wateringB.plantingC.cuttingD.burning
答案:
B
解析:
由后面的“Youplanttheseedandtakecareofit...”这一信息可知,Sally在书中将寻找友谊比作种树。
4.A.getB.tellC.makeD.let
答案:
C
解析:
makeitgrow意为“使它成长”。
从词语的用法及含义来看,只有make合适。
5.A.getsB.makesC.takesD.changes
答案:
B
解析:
句意为“什么能使之成为好朋友?
”动词make意为“使成为”。
6.A.whyB.whenC.whereD.because
答案:
D
解析:
句意为“那并不是因为一个人有钱或者漂亮”。
故选D项。
7.A.goodB.kindC.cleverD.rich
答案:
B
解析:
一个好朋友应具有的是“善良”和耐心,而不是“聪明”或“富有”。
8.A.ifB.afterC.becauseD.since
答案:
A
解析:
if在这里表示假设的情况。
9.A.workB.jobC.bestD.exercise
答案:
C
解析:
doone’sbest是固定短语,意为“尽力而为”。
10.A.shouldB.canC.mayD.haveto
答案:
A
解析:
句意为“你应该使彼此快乐并分享各自的生活”。
should意为“应该”。
由句意可知,should最适合。
11.A.sadB.sorryC.worriedD.happy
答案:
D
解析:
由上文所讲述的内容和“But”的语意转折可知,此处应为“事情并非总是快乐的”。
12.A.discussionB.fightC.talkD.word
答案:
B
解析:
由前面“Eventhebestfriendshavefights.”这一信息可推测出此处应为fight。
13.A.sayB.tellC.speakD.talk
答案:
D
解析:
由上段中“Youhavetotalktohimorher.Whenthereisnoonearound,haveanhonesttalk.”这一信息可知,此处应为“如果朋友不愿意谈心,则给他写一封信”。
14.A.friendsB.studentsC.teachersD.workers
答案:
A
解析:
这里指好朋友在闹别扭时如何重归于好,再次成为好朋友。
15.A.whyB.howC.whereD.what
答案:
B
解析:
句意为“告诉对方你的感觉如何”。
16.A.sayB.understandC.explainD.speak
答案:
C
解析:
句意为“向对方解释为何要做某事”。
17.A.bookB.storyC.filmD.music
答案:
A
解析:
此处应与第二段相呼应,是作者在书中提出的建议。
18.A.ideaB.planC.successD.mind
答案:
C
解析:
此处指庆祝朋友的成功。
19.A.AsthoughB.Asif
C.EvenifD.If
答案:
C
解析:
由前后句意可知,此处应为evenif“即使”。
20.A.buyB.readC.hearD.know
答案:
B
解析:
在表示“读书”时,只能用read。
五、语篇填空
阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
导学号92730011
ZhouLiangisthe1. (good)friendofmine.He’ssixteen.Heisnotverytall,butheisverysmart.Hehasmanydifferent2. (interest).Heisfondofmusic.He3. (like)sportsverymuch.Heis4. memberofourschoolfootballteam.ZhouLiangalsolikes5. (surf)theInternet.Heworkshardathislessonssohedoeswell6. allthesubjects.Hecanworkoutthemathproblems7.
(easy).Heiskind8. readytohelpothers.Hehas9. (help)mewithmyEnglish.10. iswithhishelpthatIhavemademuchprogressandcaughtupwithmyclassmates.
答案:
1.best 2.interests 3.likes 4.a 5.tosurf/surfing
6.in 7.easily 8.and 9.helped 10.It
六、选词创境
导学号92730012
运用下列写作词汇,自己创设一个语境,形成一个小语段。
(3~5句)
havegotto,asfarassbbeconcerned,inorderto,getalongwith,fallinlovewith
参考范文:
Ihaveasmartfriend,WangLi,whoisgettingalongverywellwithme.BecauseIdon’tlikeEnglish,myspokenEnglishispoor.SoIhavegottopractisespeakingEnglishinordertoimproveit.AsfarasIamconcerned,withthehelpofmyfriend,IwillsurelyfallinlovewithEnglishsomeday.