人教版高二英语必修四单元测试题及答案Unit1.docx
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人教版高二英语必修四单元测试题及答案Unit1
人教版高二英语必修四单元测试题及答案：
Unit1
Ⅰ.Listening（听力）（共20小题;每小题1分，共20分）
听力一
听对话，根据所听到的内容选出正确答案。
1.WhatdoesLisawanttodotoday?
A.Shewantstogoboating.
B.Shewantstogoswimming.
C.Shewantstogotoashop.
2.Samwantstogotothedepartmentstore .
A.tobuyacoat B.toplayfootball C.tobuysomeschoolthings
3.Howwilltheygototheshop?
A.Bybike. B.Bybus. C.Bycar.
4.Whatsthetimewhentheyaretalking?
A.Itsabout2：
30. B.Itsabout3：
30. C.Itsabout1：
30.
5.Lisawantstobebackatfourbecausetherewillbeafootballmatch .
A.atfouroclock B.athalfpastthree C.athalfpastfour
答案：
1～5ACBAC
根据所听到的信息填空。
NameDavidBlack
Age6
City7
School8
Family9
Favouritesubject10
答案：
6.15 7.Sydney,Australia 8.NewTownSchool
9.Onebrother,twosisters 10.Physics
听力二
第一节
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.WhatisDavidgoingtodo?
2.Whatdoesthemanhavetodonow?
A.Completetheresearch.B.Putthematerialinorder.C.Finishtypingthepaper.
3.Whatdoyouknowaboutthewoman?
A.Perhapssheisadoctor.B.Shewasbadlyill.C.Shedidntliketoseethefilm.
4.Whatdoesthewomanmean?
A.Thelightisntbrightenough.
B.Thedininghallisntlargeenough.
C.Sheagreeswiththeman.
5.Whatdoesthemanmean?
A.Hisdaughterisnotoldenough.B.Hisdaughtercanjointheclub.C.Hisdaughteristheeldest.
答案：
听力材料：
（Text1）
W:
Hi,Sam.Itsafinedaytoday.Letsgoboating.
M:
Sorry,Lisa.Illbuysomeschoolthingsforthisterm.Doyouwanttogowithme?
W:
Allright.Whichshopwillyougo?
M:
Thedepartmentstore.
W:
Butitsveryfarandwehaveonlyonebike.
M:
Letsputitawayandgotherebybus.
W:
Oh,itshalfpasttwo.Letshurry.Imustcomebackatfouroclock.
M:
Why?
W:
Therewillbeafootballmatchathalfpastfour.Iwanttowatchit.
M:
Allright.Thebusstopisoverthere.Letsgo.
（Text2）?
DavidBlackismynewpenfriend.Heisfifteenyearsold.HeisfromSydney,Australia.HestudiesatNewTownSchool.Hehasonebrotherandtwosisters.Hisfavouritesubjectisphysics.
听力二
1～5CBACA
第二节?
听下面2段对话。
每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6～8题。
6.Whattimeisitnow?
A.Its10：
10p.m. B.Its10：
30p.m. C.Its9：
50p.m.
7.Howlongwillittakethewomantotherailwaystation?
A.Lessthanfifteenminutes.B.Morethanfifteenminutes.C.Lessthanfiftyminutes.
8.Whydidthemaninvitethewomantohishouse?
A.Theyhadateaparty.B.Theyhadadinnerparty.C.Theyhadadancingparty.
听第7段材料，回答第9～10题。
9.Whydoesthemanwanttohaveawordwiththewaitress?
A.Becausehehasbeenkeptwaitingforalongtime.
B.Becausehewantstocomplainofthefood.
C.Becausehewantstopaythebill.
10.Whatdowelearnabouttherestaurant?
A.Itmustbeanewone.
B.Theydontknowhowtoservethepeople.
C.Theyneedmorewaiters.
答案：
6～10CABAC
听力材料：
（Text1）
W:
David,comealong,letsgotothesupermarket.
M:
No,IdprefertowatchtheliveAthens2004OlympicGamesonChannel1.
（Text2）
W:
Howareyoucomingonyourresearchpaper?
M:
Ivefinishedallmyresearch,butIhaventbeenabletoorganizeit,thereforeIhaventbegunthepaperyet.
（Text3）
M:
Whatapityyoumissedthefilmlastnight.Itwaswonderful.
W:
Iwouldhavegonetoseeit.Buttherewasapatientseriouslyill.
（Text4）
M:
Thelightinthisdininghallisalittletoobright,dontyouthink?
W:
Isayitsperfectforafootballstadium.
（Text5）
W:
CanIjoinyourclub,Dad?
M:
Youcanwhenyougetabitolder.
（Text6）
W:
Whatsthetimebyyourwatch,David?
M:
Justminute.Itstentotenbymywatch.
W:
Isit?
Ihadnoideaitwassolate.Imustbegoingnow.
M:
Cantyoustayabitlonger?
W:
Imafraidnot.Imustcatchtheten-thirtytrainback.
M:
Youvegotplentyoftimeyet.Therailwaystationsverynear.Itwonttakeyoumorethanfifteenminutestogetthere.
W:
Well,Ihatetorushatthelastminute.
M:
OK,dropinwheneveryoulike.
W:
Yes,Illdothat.Thankyouforaskingmetodinner.ItwasanicedinnerpartyandIveenjoyedyourcooking.
M:
Imgladyouenjoyedyourself.Goodnight.
W:
Goodnight.
（Text7）
M:
Headwaitress!
Iwanttohaveawordwithyou.
W:
Yes,sir.Illbewithyouinaminute.Isthereanythingelseyoudliketohave,sir?
M:
Anythingelse?
Wehavebeenkeptwaitinghereforalmostanhourforthemeal!
W:
Imterriblysorryaboutthat,sir.Theremightbesomethingwrong.Yousee,wereshortofhelptoday.Illseetoitatonce.Wouldyouliketotrysomedrinkwhilewaiting?
M:
Well,anothermartinis.
W:
Yes,sir.Onemoment.Hereyouare.Illbebackinaminute.Herearethedishesyouordered,sir.
M:
Thankyou.
W:
Imverysorrytohavekeptyouwaiting.IwishIcouldhaveknownearlier.
M:
Thatsallright.
W:
Thankyouforyourunderstanding.Iassureyouitwonthappenagain.
Ⅱ.Multiplechoice（单项选择）（共15小题;每小题1分，共15分）
1.E-mail,aswellastelephone,_______animportantpartindailycommunication.
A.isplaying B.haveplayed C.areplaying D.play
答案：
A aswellas连接并列主语时，谓语的形式应同aswellas之前的主语保持一致，所以该句谓语应同E-mail一致，用单数形式。
2.Everypossiblemeans_______topreventairpollution,buttheskyisstillnotclear.
A.isused B.areused C.hasbeenused D.havebeenused
答案：
C means用作名词时，意为“方式，手段”，单、复数形式相同，在具体的语境中可通过其修饰语判断。
该句中means前有every修饰，说明用作单数形式，可排除B、D两项;再由后面的结果看出，应用完成时表示“已经使用了”。
3.Itwaswheretherehadbeenatheatre_______theybuiltanewmodernschool.
A.where B.inwhich C.that D.so
答案：
C 该题考查强调句型，强调了句中的时间状语从句wheretherehadbeenatheatre。
4.Itwasnotuntil1920_______regularradiobroadcastsbegan.
A.while B.which C.that D.since
答案：
C 该题考查强调句型，强调了句中的时间状语notuntil1920。
5.Onlyinthisway_______tomakeimprovementintheoperatingsystem.
A.youcanhope B.youdidhope C.canyouhope D.didyouhope
答案：
C only位于句首，修饰状语时，句子应采用倒装语序，可排除A、B两项;根据句意判断该句是提出了下一步的建议，不能使用过去时，答案为C项。
6.Istoppedtolisten;mysonseemed_______himselfshutinthelivingroom.
A.enjoying B.toenjoy
C.thathewasenjoying D.tobeenjoying
7.Thereisntanydifferencebetweenthetwo.Ireallydontknow_______.
A.wheretochoose B.whichtochoose
C.tochoosewhat D.tochoosewhich
答案：
B 由句意可知两者一样，所以我真不知道该选哪一个，在know后面用“疑问词+不定式”结构作宾语。
whichtochoose相当于宾语从句whichIshouldchoose
8.Walkingaround,Ifoundthecitywasfullofpeople_______forthefestival.
A.wearing B.hadnewclotheson C.dressingup D.dressedup
答案：
D 从句子结构来看，Ifoundthecitywasfullofpeople为“主谓宾”结构的句子，后面为定语修饰people，可排除谓语形式的B项;wear为及物动词，后面需接宾语，应排除;dress与“人”之间为动宾关系，应排除现在分词形式的C项;D项与people为动宾关系，表示“被打扮起来的”。
9.-ImsorryIbrokeyourmirror.
-Oh,really?
_______.
A.ItsOKwithme B.Itdoesntmatter
C.Dontbesorry D.Idontcare
答案：
B 对方表示了诚挚的歉意，你应该予以安慰，用itdoesntmatter回答，意为“不要紧，没关系”。
10.-Whatdoyouthinkofthebook?
-Oh,excellent.Itsworth_______asecondtime.
A.toread B.toberead C.reading D.beingread
答案：
C beworth意为“值得的”，后面接动词-ing形式作宾语，并且用主动形式表示被动意义。
该题应选C项表示“值得再读一遍”。
11.Imean_______theworkaheadoftimeanyway.
A.finishing B.finished C.tofinishing D.tofinish
答案：
D meandoing意为“意味着”;meantodo意为“企图，打算，计划”。
根据句意判断，该题中的mean表示“打算”，所以答案为D项。
12.Theproblemwillbe_______discussed.www.
A.further B.farther C.morefurther D.far
答案：
A far有两个比较级形式：
farther表示距离，意为“更远的，较远的”;further除相当于farther表示距离外，还可表示程度，意为“更进一步”。
该题应选A项，表示“进一步讨论”。
C项中的more不可修饰比较级。
13.-Howisthearticleyouarereading?
-Itisnomorethananordinaryone.Itis_______.
A.excellent B.terrible C.attractive D.oflittlevalue
答案：
D nomorethan意为“仅仅，只不过”，所以选D项表示“没大有用处”。
14.InBritaintodaywomen_______44%oftheworkforce,andnearlyhalfthemotherswithchildrenareinpaidwork.
A.buildup B.makeup C.standfor D.riseto
答案：
B buildup意为“增强，增进健康，鼓舞”;makeup意为“构成”;standfor意为“代表”;riseto意为“升高到”。
根据句意，应选B项，表示“女性组成了44%的劳动力”。
15.Itwontbeaverylongtime_______heisinbusinessforhimself.
A.until B.when C.before D.that
答案：
C before本义为“在，之前”，itislongbefore意为“过好久才会，”，itisnotlongbefore意为“不久就会，”。
Ⅲ.Cloze（完形填空）（共20小题;每小题1.5分，共30分）?
“IwilldonatebloodaslongasIamhealthy,thatsacitizensresponsibility,”saidPeterWeber,SwissbybirthandgeneralmanagerofFourSeasonsShanghai, 1 donatingbloodinabloodcollectionbusonFridaymorning.?
Despitetheheatwave 2 thecity,nearly40employeesofthelocalleadinghoteldonatedthispreciousgift,400mlofbloodeach,to 3 inneedoftransfusion.?
4 lastweek,thecitysbloodcentreshavebeenthirstyforhealthybloodbecausetheneedforblood 5 insummerwhentrafficandburnaccidentsaremore 6 .Butthenumberofdonorsdecreasessignificantly（明显减少） 7 thehotweather.Duringthefirsthalfoftheyear,blooddonationincreased 8 about5.5percentbuttheclinical（医学的）useofbloodjumpedby11.2percent.?
“Rightafterweheardthatthebloodcentrewasshortofhealthybloodlastweek,wesent 9 toouremployeescallingthemtodonate,”saidStanleyNg,thehotelshumanresourcesdirector.?
“Ourstaff（工作人员）feel 10 tohelpthehotelmakeacontributiontopublicwelfareevents.”?
Meanwhile,thehotelalso 11 leaflets（传单）to50nearbyofficebuildingsinformingandencouragingtheiremployees 12 theFridaydonationeffort.?
“Ihopemybloodwillhelp 13 inneed,especiallythepatientswithfinancialdifficulty,”saidonedonor.?
“Donatingbloodisgoodforothersandalsogoodforoneselfandfamily.Oneday,ifIormyfamilymembersneedtouseblood,we 14 receivesuchhelpfromothers.”?
AccordingtotheChinaBloodDonationLaw,blooddonorscanusebloodupto 15
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