河北省衡水中学高考英语练习题含答案.docx
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河北省衡水中学高考英语练习题含答案
英语
第一部分听力
第一节
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Whatisthemandoing?
A.Makingacall. B.Havinglunch. C.Readinganewspaper.
2.HowmuchtimedoesJohnspendjumpingrope?
A.30minutes. B.45minutes. C.75minutes.
3.Wherearethespeakersprobably?
A.Atthestore. B.Intheman'shouse. C.Intheclassroom.
4.Whatdoesthemanmean?
A.Hewantssomemoresteaks. B.Heisreallyangry. C.Heisfull.
5.Whatdoesthemanenjoydoing?
A.Writingbooks. B.Readingbooks. C.Goingtothemovies.
第二节
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料。
回答第6、7题。
6.Whereisthewomangoing?
A.Thetrainstation. B.Theluggageroom. C.Theairport.
7.Howmuchareticketsattheticketoffice?
A.Moreexpensivethanthoseonthetrain.
B.Lessexpensivethanthoseonthetrain.
C.Thesamepriceasthoseonthetrain.
听第7段材料。
回答第8、9题。
8.Howlonghasthemanbeenonadiet?
A.For2months. B.For3months. C.For4months.
9.Whatdidthetrainertellthemantodo?
A.Changehiseatinghabits. B.Exerciseeverymorning.
C.Slowhispaceoflife.
听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
10.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?
A.Recycling.
B.Booksaboutwastetreatment.
C.Schoolnewspapers.
11.Whomightbethewoman?
A.Aresearcher. B.Awriter. C.Astudent.
12.Whatwillthespeakersdotogether?
A.Gotosomerecyclingcenterstodoasurvey.
B.Readaboutwastetreatment.
C.Writepapersaboutwastetreatment.
听第9段材料。
回答第13至16题。
13.WhoisBergman?
A.Awriter. B.Anactor. C.Afilmmaker.
14.Whatismostsurprisingtotheman?
A.Thekindsoffihnsthewomanlikes.
B.Thecommonintereststheyshare.
C.Theclassicconflictinhonormovies.
15.Whatkindofmusicdoesthemansupposethewomanlikes?
A.Classicalmusic. B.Countrymusic. C.Heavymetah
16.Whatdoesthemanliketowatchwhenheistired?
A.Horrormovies. B.Comedies. C.Actionmovies.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17.Whatkindofdamagewascausedtothehousesinthecity?
A.Theroofsweredestroyed.
B.Gaslineswerecut.
C.Theywerecompletelyflooded.
18.Onwhichstreetdidtreesbecomeuprooted(连根拔起)andsmashintocars?
A.GreenStreet. B.MainStreet. C.WhiteStreet.
19.Whatdoweknowaboutthebusaccident?
A.Thebusranintoatree. B.Noonewasinjured. C.Thebuswastakingstudentshome.
20.Whatwilltheweatherbeliketomorrow?
A.Stormy. B.Clear. C.Cloudy.
第二部分 阅读理解
第一节
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
Withthe2019SpringFestivalaroundthecorner,moreandmoreChinesepeopleareplanningtospendtheirPigYearSpringFestivalholidaysabroad. Malaysia,abeautifulSoutheastAsiancountryonthemaritimesilkroad,hasbecomethefavoritetourdestinationforChinesepeople.Herearefourplaceswellworthvisiting.
KualaLumpur
ThecapitalofMalaysia,KualaLumpur,isacommonfavorite.Unlikemostofthecitiesintheworld,itismorethanwherethevisitorlandsandthengoesofftootherplaces,becauseKualaLumpuritselfofferstwomust-seeattractions:
OneisMenaraKLTowerandPetronasTower,thesecondhighesttwintowersinAsia,onthetopofwhichtouristscanenjoybeautifulskylineandoutlookofthewholecity.TheotheristhePerdanaLakeGardens.DuringthePigYearSpringFestival,thecelebrationssuchasliondance,dragondance,lanternriddles,acrobaticswillbeheld.Allabovefreeandopen24hours.
Selangor
SelangordefinesthemostdevelopedandpopulatedstatesofMalaysia,closelyfollowingtheurbanextendingareaofKualaLumpur.IthastheNationalZooofMalaysiaandafirst-classmotorracetracks.Itisahotshoppingzone,andthecountry'sgamblingcapital,GentlingHighlands.Besides,therearetheBatuCaveswithHindureligion.AlongthefiverinKualaSelangor,onecanseethewonderfulcrowdsoffirefliesflyinginthenightskylikebrightstars.
Admission:
15yuanforpertourist.
Penang
PenangonthewestcoastofMalaysiaisoneofthebestplacestovisitinMalaysia.Itshistoriccapitalcity,GeorgeTown,isaUNESCOWorldHeritageSite,whichisfamousforitslandmarkhomes,fort,templesandmuseums.Penangoffersanexcellentspread,includingsomeincrediblestreetfood.Someofthebesttreatsandtastesareavailableatthefoodjointsliningthewaterfrontroads.
AdmissionforGeorgeTown:
100yuanforperadult,childrenunder15free,groupticketsa30%discount.
TiomanIsland
TiomanIslandissetintheeastcoastofMalaysia,whereitiscarvedintodifferentbeaches,anditisunlikemostoftheothertraveldestinationsofMalaysia.ItisnottoofarawayfromSingapore,butistinyintermsofdevelopment.Interestingly,theaccommodationisgreat,thoughavailableatlowcosts.
21.WherewilltheactivitieswithstrangChineseelementsbeheld?
A.TiomanIsland B.TheBatuCaves,Selangor
C.ThePerdanaLakeGardens,KualaLumpur D.GeorgeTow,Penang
22.Wecan't________inSelanger.
A.enjoyhorseraces B.visittheCaves
C.goshopping D.observeshiningfireflies
23.Howmuchwillacoupleandtheir12-year-oldsonspendonavisittoGeorgeTowninatourgroup?
A.140yuan B.200yuan C.250yuan D.170yuan
B
ForascholarfocusingonAustralia'spublicdiplomacy(外交活动),workingasarecreationalmanagerinChinamayneverbepartofhiscareerpath.ButBradleydoeshavelotstosaynowabouthisspecialexperienceataresortinthepicturesquetropicalcoastalcityofSanyainSouthChina'sHainanprovince.
The33-year-oldAustralianisactuallyastudentininternationalrelationscompletinghisPhDthroughGriffithUniversity.HecametoBeijingforacooperativeresearchatPekingUniversitylessthantwoyearsago.Suchanacademiclifewasjustaddedcolorwithachanceofferedbytheculturalexchangesproject,"I'minChina".
"WhatIlikedmostabouttheexperiencewasitwassomethingcompletelydifferentthatyouwouldneverbeabletodoasaregulartourist,"Bradleysaidinaninterview.BradleywaschosentoworkasarecreationalmanagerforaChinesewedding.
Thefilmcrewtookthemtomany"amazingsites"andthestaffattheresorttaughtthemalotabouthowto"incorporatemodernChinesefeatureswhilestillkeepingtraditionalcustoms",Bradleysaid.
"Iwouldhavetosaytwothingsstickoutasthemostmemorable:
thehelicopterrideandtalkingwiththestaffatthehotelabouthowtheyorganizeweddingshereinChina,"hesaid.
ThatwasBradley'sfirsttimetobeinahelicopter,andhewastooabsorbedwiththe"stunning"viewofthebeautifulcoastline.
"IthinkitissoimportanttoshowotherAustraliansthedifferentlandscapesChinahastooffer.IthinksomanyAustralians,whentheythinkaboutChina,imaginethehistoricalsitesofBeijingandtheexcitingthingstoseeinShanghaibuthavenoideaaboutotherbeautifulplaces,llkeSanyaorthemanyotherplacespeoplehavebeentakentointhisTVseries,"Bradleysaid.
"I'minChina"isaprojectsponsoredbyChinaIntercontinentalCommunicationCentreandotherinstitutionsundertheguidanceofChina'sStateCouncilInformationOffice.ItinvitesforeignnativesworldwidetoexperienceuniquejobsandparticipateinactivitiesthatonecanfindnowhereelseexceptinChina.Morethan10,000photosandarticlesweresubmittedfromaroundtheglobebyover6,00applicants.
24.Bradleyactuallyis________.
A.anAustralianPhDstudent B.aregularAustraliantourist
C.arecreationalmanager D.anAustraliandiplomat
25.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"incarporate"inparagraph4mean?
A.getridof B.takeadvantageof C.takein D.keepoff
26.WhatimpressedBradleymost?
A.ThebeautifulsceneryofSanyaandspecialactivities.
B.FlyinginahelicopterandorganizingChinesewedding.
C.ThehistoricalsitesofBeijingandtheexcitingthingsinShanghai.
D.Chinesetraditionalcustomsandmanyamazingsites.
27.Fromthelastparagraph,wecaninferthattheproject"I'minChina"is________.
A.uniquebutunattractivetoforeigners
B.specialbuthelplesstoknowaboutChina
C.uninterestingandrejectedbyforeigners
D.uniqueandpopularwithforeigners
C
Fortyyearsago,whenMarilynLoden,then31andamanageratatelephonecompany,madeaspeechatthe1978Women'sExposition,shedidn'tknowthataphraseshecameupwithonthatdaywouldstillbealiveafteralltheseyears."Itseemedtometherewasaninvisiblebarriertoadvancementthatpeopledidn'trecognize,"Lodensaidattheexpowhentalkingabouthowharditwasforwomentoclimbthecareerladder.Andthatbarrier,accordingtoher,couldallbeboileddowntoonephrase-" glassceiling".
Sincethen,therehavebeenmajoradvancesingenderequality. We'veseenwomenachievingbiggerandbiggerthingsincinema,education,politicsandevenbusiness.Butsadly, there'sonefieldthat'sstillrunmainlybymen:
science.
That'swhyitwasinspiringwhenZhangMiman,82,aprofessorattheChineseAcademyofSciences,wasgivenaL'OreaI-UNESCOForWomeninScienceawardonMarch22.
AccordingtoChinaDaily,thenumberofwomenworkinginsciencearoundtheworldhasincreasedby12percentinthepast20years.Butevenso,theglassceilingisstillthere.Indeed, lessthan30percentofresearchersarewomen,andonly3percentofNobelPrizesforSciencehavebeenawardedtowomen.
Ofcourse,ithaslittletodowiththestereotype(思维定势)that"womenarebadatscience".Infact,astudyfoundthatnearlyhalfofthe"highlyqualified"scientistsandengineers intheUSarewomen.
"Sincesofewareintheupperranks,therearen'tfemaleinstructortoguidewomenthroughchallengesandsupportthemforpromotions,"wroteTaraWeissonForbes.