新概念二L3.ppt

新概念二L3.ppt

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1They_（be）onthefarmamomentago.were2There_（be）ashopnotlongago.was3Jenny_（notgo）tobeduntil11:

00oclocklastnight.didntgo4Danny_（read）Englishfiveminutesago.read5I_（see）LiLei_（go）outjustnow.sawgo6He_（do）hishomeworkeveryday.Buthe_（notdo）ityesterday.does;didntdo7WhenIwasyoung,I_（play）gameswithmyfriends.played8When_you_（write）thisbook?

didwrite;I_itlastyear.wrote9Didhe_（have）lunchathome?

have10I_（eat）thebread,Imfullnow.haveeaten1.Doyouliketraveling?

2.DidyouhaveagoodtimeinthepastNationalDay?

3.Ifyouhaveachancetochoose,wherewillyougo?

Whatwillyoudo?

stayathomegotothebeachgohikinggotosummercampvisitfriendsandrelativesahugebuildingWhatspoilhisholidays?

Lesson3Pleasesendmeacard请给我寄一张明信片1sendsendv.寄，送2postcardpustk:

dn.明信片3spoilspilv.使索然无味，损坏4museummju:

zimn.博物馆5publicpblika.公共的6friendlyfrendlia.友好的7waiterweitn.服务员，招待员8lendlendv.借给9decisiondisinn.决定10wholehula.整个的11singlesigla.唯一的，单一的usend/send/1）sendsth.tosb./sendsb.sthsendaletter寄信类似的用法还有give,take,pass,read,sell.2）send/takechildrentoschoolsend/take区别：

take强调某人亲自送；send则是通过第三人去送，如美国的校车。

eg：

Tomsfathersendshimtoschooleveryday.Marytookhersontoschoolyesterday.链接新目标八上U3-SA3a-P15与与send搭配的常用短搭配的常用短语sendfor召召唤，派人去叫，派人去叫Didyousendforataxi?

你你刚才叫出租才叫出租车了了吗？

sendout发出，出，发送送遣送，解雇遣送，解雇sendback归还sendin提交提交派遣派遣sendup发射，使射，使.上升上升中考链接：

1.In2003,ShenzhouVmadeChinathethirdnationto_amanintospace.A.sendB.lendC.giveD.see2.UsuallyJohn_toschoolinhisfathersbeautifulcar.A.hastakenB.istakingC.istakenD.hasbeentakenACspoil/spl/v.损坏，破坏（主要指精神上）过去式，过去分词：

spoiled/spoilt1.Dontlethimspoilyournight.2.Thebadweatherspoiledmymind.v.宠坏，溺爱1.Heisaspoiledchild.2.Shespoiledhersonbygivinghimtoomuchmoney.public/pblik/1）1）公开的：

公开的：

publicschool/publicschool/place/house（pubplace/house（pub酒吧酒吧）2）2）反义词：

反义词：

privateprivateinprivateinprivate私下里的私下里的inpublicinpublic公开的公开的1.Whynothaveaconversation1.Whynothaveaconversationinpublic?

inpublic?

2.Wearegoodfriendsin2.Wearegoodfriendsinprivate.private.链接新目标八下U7P58-S2中考链接：

1.Isitpolitetospeakandlaughloudly_?

No,Idontthinkso.A.inpublicB.atleastC.ontimeD./ALend/lend/1）过去式，过去分词：

lentlent2）lend/borrow区别借出：

lend;lendsth.tosb=lendsb.sth.eg：

Afriendlywaiterlentabooktome.借进：

borrowborrowsth.fromsb.eg：

IborrowedabikefromTed.中考链接：

1.Bob,mayI_yourMP4?

Sure.Butyoudbetternot_ittoothers.A.lend,lendB.lend,borrowC.borrow,borrowD.borrow,lend2.He_mehispenamomentago.A.gaveB.boughtC.lentD.borrowedDC3.CanI_yourtextbook?

Ileftmineathome.Hereyouare.Doyouremembertobringiteithyounexttime.A.borrowB.lendC.keepD./4.Mikedidntgetwetbecausehisteacher_himanumbrella.A.lentB.discoveredC.borrowedD.taughtAAspend/spend/v.用，花用，花销,度度过spendsthonsth/indoingsthspend300yuanonanewTV-setspendmuchtimeonsportsIspend10yearslearningEnglishwell.Wespend3hoursontheNBAfinalgameslastnight.single/sgl/1）唯一的，单一的：

唯一的，单一的：

反义词反义词doubleeg：

Therewasntasinglebusinthestree2）未婚的，独身的：

反义词未婚的，独身的：

反义词married已婚的已婚的eg：

Sheisstllsinglenow.链接新目标八上U9-ShelfCheck2-P581）postcard=card2）IDcard身份证creditcard信用卡cashcard现金卡namecard/visitingcard名片例如：

Hereismynamecard.链接新目标八上U3-SA3a-P15postcard明信片各种卡片的英文说法birthdaycard生日卡Christmascard圣诞卡New-Yearcard新年卡Identitycard身份证studentcard学生证scorecard积分卡membershipcard会员卡intelligencecardIC智能卡entrycard入境卡museum/mju:

zim/n.博物馆例如：

LastweekIwenttothesciencemuseum.1）扩展：

thePalaceMuseum故宫thesciencemuseum科学博物馆friendly/frendlI/adj.友好的1）构词法：

名词friend+ly构成形容词；类似的词：

lovely,ugly2）反义词：

unfriendly3）短语：

inafriendlywayeg：

Theytalkedeachotherinafriendlyway.befriendlytosb.eg：

Mr.Leeisveryfriendlytous.decisionn./disin/决定1）makeabig/greatdecision=makedecisions=makeuponesmindTodayImadeabigdecision.2）decidev.decidetodosth.Idecidedtobuyanewcar.decide/makeuponedmind区别decide指经过考虑对疑难问题、争端等做出决断，含有下决心取舍的意思。

decide后常接动词不定式和从句。

eg：

Theboydecidedtobecomeasailor.Theycouldntdecidewhattheyshoulddonext.makeuponesmind指毫不犹豫的做出决定，意味着“打定主意，下定决心”。

makeuponesmind后常接动词不定式，一般不接从句。

eg：

Hesmadeuphismindtobeadoctor.Ivemadeupmymindtobuyanewcar.1.Thewomanfeelsthatsheshouldletherson_hisowndecisionthistime.A.makesB.makeC.tomakeD.making2.IfIwereateacher,Iwouldallowmystudentsto_bythemselves.A.makealivingB.makedecisionsC.makemuchnoiseD./3.Itwasveryhardformetomakea_,butIdecidetoleavemyjob.A.suggestionB.decisionC.planD.speechBBBwhole/hul/adj.整个的whole/all区别whole和all都有“全部的”意思，但其用法有区别：

1）whole和all都可用在表示整体的单数名词之前，但限定词的位置不同all+限定词+单数名词；限定词+whole+单数名词eg：

Thewholecityarecleaned.Allthecityarecleaned.2）whole和all可接复数名词，结构也有所不同all+限定词+复数名词；thewholeof+复数名词eg：

Allthestudentsarehere.Thewholeofthestudentswenttothecinema.3）whole一般不能修饰不可数名词或物质名词。

修饰复数名词时，一般其前有数量词。

而all能用于各种情