最新仁爱版英语八年级上册期末检测题附含答案解析.docx
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最新仁爱版英语八年级上册期末检测题附含答案解析
最新仁爱版英语八年级上册期末检测题(含答案解析)
Ⅰ.单项选择。
(15分)
()1.—Howdoyoulike_______TVplayRenChangxia?
—Oh,it’s_______wonderfulplay.It’soneof_______bestTVplays.
A.a;a;theB.the;the;theC.the;a;/D.the;a;the
()2.—Marialikessinging.Doyouoftenhearher_______afterclass?
—Yes,Ido.
A.singB.tosingC.singsD.sang
()3.—_______doyouhaveaMusicFestivalatyourschool?
—Onceayear.
A.HowsoonB.HowoftenC.HowlongD.Whattime
()4.Don’tworry.Shecanlookafteryourpet_______.
A.carefulenoughB.enoughcarefulC.carefullyenoughD.enoughcareful
()5.—Wouldyoumindmysmokinghere?
—_______It’snotallowedhere.
A.Ofcoursenot.B.Betternot.C.Yes,please.D.OK.
()6.Afterclass,Ilikeplayingcomputergamesandchatting_______myfriends_______theInternet.
A.to;byB.with;onC.for;inD.about;through
()7.Shetoldusastory,andhervoicesounded_______.We’reinterestedinit.
A.sweetB.smallC.clearlyD.sadly
()8.Mysisterisonlythreeyearsold.Shecan’ttakecareof_______.
A.herB.herselfC.myselfD.yourself
()9.—_______
—Nothingserious,butabittired.
—Betterhavearestnow,dear.
A.Isthatall?
B.Isthereanythingelse?
C.What’sthis?
D.What’sthematterwithyou?
()10.—Whichis_______,thesun,themoonortheearth?
—Ofcoursethesun.
A.smallerB.thesmallestC.biggerD.thebiggest
()11.—Mustwefinishtheprojectinamonth?
—No,you_______.
A.mustn’tB.needn’tC.can’tD.don’t
()12.—Whatwereyoudoingatthistimeyesterday?
—We_______intheclassroom.
A.readB.werereadingC.arereadingD.wasreading
()13.Rideslowlyplease.Thereis_______waterontheroadtoday.
A.muchtooB.toomuchC.toomanyD.manytoo
()14.—_______there_______twofootballmatchesheretomorrow?
—Yes,thereare.
A.Is;/B.Are;/C.Is;goingtobeD.Are;goingtobe
()15.—Wouldyouliketogoswimmingwithmethisafternoon?
—_______,butIhavealotofhomeworktodo.
A.I’dlovetoB.Yes,let’sgoC.No,Iwon’tD.Itdoesn’tmatter
Ⅱ.情景交际。
(10分)
(A)选择方框中的句子完成对话,其中有两项多余。
A:
Hi,LiLei,whereareyougoingtospendyourwinterholidaythisyear?
B:
16
A:
Howareyougoingtogetthere?
B:
Wearegoingtherebyplane.
A:
17
B:
NextMonday.
A:
18
B:
Thanks.Whataboutyou?
A:
19I’dliketogobacktoseethosevillagers.Imissthemverymuch.
B:
20Ithinkyoumusthaveagoodtimeinyourhometown.
A.That’swonderful.
B.Haveyoudecidedtogohomefortheholiday?
C.YouknowI’mfromthecountryside.
D.I’msureyou’llenjoyyourselvesinLhasa.
E.I’mgoingtotravelinLhasawithmyfamily.
F.Whenareyougoingtostart?
G.Pleasecallmeifyouneedsomehelp.
(B)根据对话情景,在空白处填入合适的句子。
(Jillisnotfeelingwell,sohermothertakeshertothehospital.)
Jill:
Goodmorning,doctor.
Doctor:
Goodmorning.21.__________________?
Jill:
ThismorningIhadapaininmyhead.
Doctor:
22.__________________?
Jill:
I’mfeelingevenworse.
Doctor:
Openyourmouthandsay“Ah”.
Jill:
Ah...
Doctor:
Youhaveacold.Letmetakeyourtemperature.23.__________________.
Jill:
Isitserious?
Doctor:
No,itisn’t.24.___________________.
Jill:
Really?
ButIdon’tfeelanybetternow.
Doctor:
Well,takethismedicinethreetimesaday.25.__________________.
Jill:
OK.Thankyou.
Ⅲ.完形填空。
(10分)
Manystudentshavehobbies,suchasreading,painting,growingvegetablesintheirgardens,andlooking26animals.27canmakeyougrow,developyourinterestsandhelpyoulearnnewskills.
DavidSmithisastudent.Hishobbyis28.Inseniorhighschool,hewroteabookanditcameoutin2007.Manyteenagers(青少年)29hisbook.Asaresult,Davidisasuccessful(有成就的)young30now.
Davidisverylucky31hishobbyhasbroughthimenjoymentandsuccess.Buthethinksofwriting32onlyoneofhismanyhobbiesorinterests.Heis33inmanyotherthings.“Ilikeplayingbadminton(羽毛球),too.”saysDavid.Andheisamemberoftheschoolbadmintonteam.
Rememberthatwe34spendallourtimeonourfavoritehobby.Therearemanyotherinterestingthings35inlife,andweshouldtrytodosomethingnewordifferent.
()26.A.atB.forC.upD.after
()27.A.FriendsB.HobbiesC.HabitsD.Life
()28.A.readingB.paintingC.writingD.fishing
()29.A.likeB.showC.hateD.sell
()30.A.writerB.editorC.scientistD.lawyer(律师)
()31.A.thoughB.becauseC.howeverD.if
()32.A.asB.withC.forD.to
()33.A.interestingB.interestC.interestedD.interests
()34.A.shouldB.shouldn’tC.mustD.needn’t
()35.A.makingB.tomakeC.doingD.todo
Ⅳ.阅读理解。
(30分)(A、B两篇每小题1分,C、D两篇每小题2分)
(A)
CoffeehasbecomethemostpopulardrinkinAmerica.TodayAmericanpeopledrinkmorecoffeethanpeopleinanyothercountries.Peopledrinkcoffeeatbreakfast,atlunch,atdinnerandbetweenmeals.Theydrinkhotcoffeeorcoffeewithiceinit.Theydrinkitatworkandathome.
Peoplearoundtheworlddrinkcoffee.Somepeoplelikecoffeethatisblack(纯)andstrong(浓),butotherpeoplelikecoffeewithcream(奶酪)orsugar,orbothcreamandsugarinit.Inallthewaysitisserved,coffeehasbecomeaninternationaldrink.
根据短文内容,判断下列句子正(T)误(F)。
()36.ThemostpopulardrinkintheUnitedStatesismilk.
()37.Peopledrinkcoffeeatanytime.
()38.Inthispassagetherearethreedifferentkindsofcoffee.
()39.“Coffeehasbecomeaninternationaldrink.”means“Peopleallovertheworlddrinkcoffeenearly.”
()40.Coffeeisn’takindoffood,butakindofdrink.
(B)
Thegiraffeisthetallestmodernlandanimal.Itcanbeover5.5meterstall.Itsneckalonemaybe1.9meterslong.Yetthegiraffehasonlysevenbonesinitsneck,thesamenumberasinthehumans’.Evenasmallbirdhasmanymorebonesinitsneckthanatallgiraffe.Eachboneinagiraffe’sneckisverylong,whilethebonesinahuman’sneckareshort.Thatmakesthedifference.Afemalegiraffegivesbirthtoonebabyatatime.Thebaby,calledacalf,isabout1.9meterstallatbirth.Bytheageofeightitisfull-grown.Thegiraffeeatsmostlyleaves.Becauseithasalongneck,itcanreachtheleaveshighuponthetrees.
()41.Inthispassagetheunderlinedword“giraffe”means_______.
A.鲸鱼B.长颈鹿C.大象D.河马
()42.Thebonesinabird’sneckare_______.
A.asbigasinahuman’sneckB.asbigasinagiraffe’sneck
C.manymorethaninahuman’sneckD.muchsmallerinagiraffe’sneck
()43.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?
A.Agiraffehasonlysevenbones.
B.Thegiraffeisthelargestanimalontheland.
C.Ittakeseightyearsforagiraffetogrowup.
D.Mostoftheleavesonthetreesareeatenupbygiraffes.
()44.Whenagiraffeisborn,itisabout_______.
A.5.5meterslongB.5.5meterstall
C.1.9meterslongD.1.9meterstall
()45.Wecanguesswhenagiraffeseesatiger_______.
A.itwillrunawayasfastaspossible
B.itwillruntoeatthetiger
C.itwillmakethetigerbringitsomethingtoeat
D.itwillmakeoneofthesmallestanimalsbringthetigersomethingtoeat
(C)
Earlytobedandearlytorisemakesamanhealthy,wealthyandwise.
ThisisanoldEnglishsaying.Itmeansthatweshouldgotobedearlyatnightandgetupearlyinthemorning.Ifwedo,weshallbehealthy.Weshallalsoberichandclever.
Isthistrue?
Perhapsitis.Thebodymusthaveenoughsleep.Childrenofyourageneedtenhours’sleepeverynight.Ifyoudonotgotobedearly,youcannothaveenoughsleep.Thenyoucannotthinkproperlyandyoucannotdoyourworkproperly.Youwillnotbewiseandyoumaynotbecomewealthy!
Somepeoplegotobedlateatnightandgetuplateinthemorning.Thisisnotgoodforthem.Weshouldsleepatnightwhenitisdark.Thedarkhelpsustosleepwell.Whenthedaylightcomes,weshouldgetup.Thisisthetimeforexercise.Ifthebodyisnotused,itwillbecomeweak.Exercisekeepsitstrong.
Exercisehelpsthebloodtomovearoundinsidethebody.Thisisveryimportant.Bloodtakesnutrition(营养)toallpartsofourbodies.Thebrainsinourheadsalsoneedblood.Wethinkwithourbrains.Ifwekeepourbodieshealthy,andtakeexercise,wecanthinkbetter!
Ourbodiesalsoneedairtobreathe.Withoutairwewilldie.Getupearlyinthemorningandwecanhaveplentyofclean,freshair.Thatwillkeepushealthyandhappy.
()46.TheoldEnglishsaying“Earlytobedandearlytorisemakesamanhealthy,wealthyandwise.”mainlyshows_______.
A.whatgoodhabitsare
B.whatbadhabitsare
C.howtobecomehealthy,richandclever
D.it’seasyforpeopletogetupandgotobedearly
()47.It’simportantforpeopletohaveenoughsleep.Ifnot,they_______.
A.maynotbestrong
B.maynotbecomewealthy
C.cannotthinkanddotheirworkproperly
D.willnotgetupearly
()48.Theword“properly”means“_______”.
A.correctlyB.carefullyC.quicklyD.easily
()49.Thelastparagraphbutone(倒数第2段)tellsusthat_______helpsthebloodtomovearoundinsidethebody.
A.freshairB.enoughsleepC.goodhabitsD.exercise
()50.Thispassageisprobablywrittenfor_______.
A.oldpeopleB.middle-agedpeople
C.weakpeopleD.children
(D)
Weliveindifferentplaces.Forexample,somepeopleliveinthemountains;somepeopleliveonplains;somepeoplelivenearwater.
Marylivesnearthesea.Theseaisblue.Shelikestoplayonthebeachwithherfriends.
Tomlivesbyalake.Thelakeisverybig.Thewaterisclear.Heoftengoesboatingwithhisfamilyonfinedays.SometimeshegoesfishingwithhisfatheronSundays.
Jacklivesinthemountains.Themountainsareveryhigh.Inthesummer,it’sverycoolthere.Inthewinter,themountainsareallwhite.Jacklikestoplayinthesnowwithhissister.
Jimlivesonaplain(平原).Helikesflyingkiteswhentheweather