新疆生产建设兵团二中高一下期中考试英语卷含答案及解析.docx

新疆生产建设兵团二中高一下期中考试英语卷含答案及解析.docx

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新疆生产建设兵团二中高一下期中考试英语卷含答案及解析

2019年新疆生产建设兵团二中高一下期中考试英语卷【含答案及解析】

姓名___________班级____________分数__________

题号

一

二

三

四

五

六

七

八

总分

得分

一、单项填空

1.I’dappreciate______thechancetoworkinyourcompanylastyear.

A.giving________B.togive

C.beinggiven_________D.tobegiven

2.Theyhavealreadysucceeded______savingmanyendangeredanimals.

A.in______________B.for___________C.to______________D.on

3.Tobegreat,youmustbesmart,confident,and,_______,honest.

A.thereforeB.aboveall

C.howeverD.afterall

4.Thecollegestudentlosthislifetryingtosavethedrowningchild,______hewillalwaysberemembered.

A.inwhichB.aboutwhich

C.bywhich________D.forwhich

5.---FinallyIgottomygrandmother’shomeonfoot.---Really?

You______aridethere.

A.couldhavetaken________B.couldtake

C.shouldn’thavetaken_________D.musthavetaken

6.Traditionally,collegestudentsholdagraduationceremonybeforethey______ontheirlifejourney.

A.giveup________B.settledown

C.getthrough___________D.setoff

7.To______Janeonhavingpassedtheexamination,weheldapartyto______it.

A.celebrate;congratulateB.congratulate;celebrate

C.celebrate;celebrate_________D.congratulate;congratulate

8.Theoldmanwaswalkinginthepark,withhisdog_____him.

A.following______________B.followed______________C.follows______________D.follow

9.----MustIreturnthebooktoday?

----No,you__________

A.mustn’t___________B.can’t

C.needn’t______________D.maynot

10.Wedon’tpermit_____inthehospital,soyouaren’tpermitted_____here,either.

A.tosmoke;tosmokeB.smoking;tosmoke

C.smoking;smoking_________D.tosmoke;smoking

二、阅读理解

11.InVietnam,Tet-Trung-Thu,ortheMid-AutumnFestival,isoneofthemostpopularfamilyholidays.Itisheldonthe15thdayofthe8thlunarmonth.

Vietnamesefamiliesplantheiractivitiesaroundtheirchildrenonthisspecialday.InaVietnamesefolkstory,parentswereworkingsohardtopreparefortheharvestthattheyleftthechildrenplayingbythemselves.Tomakeupforthattime,theparentswouldusetheMid-AutumnFestivalasachancetoshowtheirloveandthanksfortheirchildren.

Asaresult,theMid-AutumnFestivalisalsocalledtheChildren’sFestival.IntheUnitedStates,thistraditioncontinuesinmanyVietnamese-Americanfamilies.Activitiesareoftencenteredonchildrenandeducation.Parentsbuylanternsfortheirchildrensothattheycantakepartinacandleandlanternparadeatdawn.Lanternsmeanbrightness,whiletheparademeanssuccessinschool.Vietnamesemarketssellavarietyoflanterns,butthemostpopularchildren’slanternisthestarlantern.Otherchildren’sactivitiesincludeartsandcraftsinwhichchildrenmakefacemasksandlanterns.ChildrenalsoperformtraditionalVietnamesedancesforadultsandtakepartincontestsforprizes.Unicorn（麒麟）dancersarealsoverypopular.

LikeChinesepeople,Vietnameseparentstelltheirchildrenfolkstoriesandservemooncakesandotherspecialtreatsunderthebrightmoon.Afavoritefolkstoryisaboutacarp（鲤鱼）thatwantedtobecomeadragon.Thecarpworkedandworkedandfinallychangeditselfintoadragon.Parentsusethisstorytoencouragetheirchildrentoworkhardsothattheycanbecomewhatevertheywanttobe.

1.WecanlearnfromthepassagethatTet-Trung-Thuiscelebrated________.

A.inChinaandotherAsiancountries

B.byVietnamese-Americanfamilies

C.allovertheworldexceptVietnam

D.acrosstheUnitedStates

2.InbothVietnamandChina,duringtheMid-AutumnFestival,peoplewould______.

A.eatmooncakes______________B.buylanternsforchildren

C.takepartincontestsD.buyacarp

3.WhatisthefocusoftheMid-AutumnFestivalinVietnam?

A.Familyget-togethers.

B.Childrenandeducation.

C.Relaxationandfuninthemiddleoftheyear.

D.Parentshavingmoretimewiththeirchildren.

4.Theparentstelltheirchildrenfolkstoriesbecause______.

A.childrenlikelisteningtothemintheevening

B.theywanttoshowtheirlovefortheirchildren

C.theywanttoencouragetheirchildrentoworkhard

D.theywanttomakeupforlosttime

12.OneofthemostpopularAmericansingersofthetwentiethcenturywasElvisPresley.HemadetheRock&Rollmusicpopulararoundtheworld.Hesoldmillionsofrecordsandmademanysuccessfulfilms,andhehelpedchangethedirectionofpopularmusicinthe1960s.

ElvisPresleywasborninapoorfamilyin1935.Hisparentsweresimplecountrypeoplewhooftentookhimtochurch,wherehelearnedtosingandheneverforgotthekindofsongsthatheusedtosinginchurchasachild.

Whenhewasateenager,ElvismovedfromTupelostoMemphisinTennessee,whereheattendedhighschool,buthewasnotagoodstudent.Hisonlyrealinterestwassinging.Hebegantosinginthestylethatiscalled“countryandwestern”.

In1955herecordedsomesongsforhismother'sbirthday.Thepeopleattherecordingstudiolikedhissingingandhismusic.Therewassomethingdifferentaboutit.Itwascountryandwesternmusic,butitalsosoundedalittlelikethemusic,whichblackpeopleusedtosingintheAmericanSouth,musicknownas“blues”.

Shortlyafterthat,ElvismetTomParker,whobecamehismanagerandarranged（安排）concertsforhimacrosstheUnitedStatesandnewrecordingsaswell.SoonElvisrosetofamealloverthecountry.Later,ElviswenttoHollywoodandbegantoappearinfilmslikeLoveMeTenderandKingCreole.

ButElvisfoundithardtolivewithsuccess,likemanyotherentertainmentpersonalities（娱乐圈内的人士）.Hebegantotakedrugsandhishealthbegantosuffer.Whenhediedatanearlyageof42in1977,hismanymillionsoffanswereshocked.“TheKingIsDead!

”thenewspapersaid.ButtodayhismemoryandhismusicliveonandhewillalwaysberememberedastheKingofRock&Roll.

1.Judgingfromthepassage,wemayconclude____.

A.Elvisforgothischurchmusicatalaterage

B.hischurchsongshelpedhisdevelopmentinhissinging

C.Elvisdidn'tgetanyhelpfromhisparentsinsinging

D.hischurchsongsdidn'thelpdevelophisownstyle

2.WhatwasElvis’sstyleofsinginglikemostprobably?

A.Onlycountryandwestern.

B.Onlycountryandblue.

C.Bothwesternandcountry.

D.Notonlycountryandwesternbutalsoabit“blues”.

3.Whatwasthemainreasonfordeath?

A.AcaraccidentB.Killingbyothers

C.Takingdrugs____________________D.Heartattract

13.Ifyouwishtobecomeabetterreader,herearefourimportantthingstorememberaboutreadingrate:

●Knowingwhyyouarereadingorwhatyouarereadingtofindoutwilloftenhelpyoutoknowwhethertoreadrapidlyorslowly.

●Somethingsshouldbereadslowlythroughout.Examplesaredirectionsformakingordoingsomething,arithmeticproblems,scienceandhistorybooks,whicharefullofimportantinformation.Youmustreadsuchthingsslowlytoremembereachimportantstepandunderstandeachimportantideas.

●Somethingsshouldbereadrapidlythroughout.Examplesaresimplestoriesmeantforenjoyment,newslettersfromfriends,piecesofnewsfromlocal,orhome-town,papers,tellingwhatishappeningtofriendsandneighbors.

●Insomeofyourreading,youmustchangeyourspeedfromfasttoslowandslowtofast,asyougoalong.Youwillneedtoreadcertainpagesrapidlyandthenslowdownanddomorecarefulreadingwhenyoucometoimportantideaswhichmustberemembered.

1.Theunderlinedword"rate"inthefirstsentencemeans_______.

A.fastB.slowC.speedD.skill

2.Whichshouldbereadslowlyaccordingtothepassage?

A.Storiesforenjoyment

B.Arithmeticproblems

C.Lettersfromfriends

D.Newsfromhometownnewspapers

3.Howfastshouldweread?

A.Thefaster,thebetter.

B.Themoreslowly,thebetter.

C.Neithertoofastnortooslow.

D.Itdependsonwhatwearereading.

4.AccordingtothepassagewhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?

A.Readslowlywhenyouarereadingsomethingimportanttoyou.

B.Readfastwhenyouarereadingsomethingunimportanttoyou.

C.Readthematerialsthatyouareinterestedinslowly.

D.Readthematerialsthatyouareinterestedinfast.

14.Theircheerysongbrightensmanyawinter'sday.Butrobins（知更鸟）areindangerofwearingthemselvesoutbysingingtoomuch.Robinsaresingingallnight一aswellasduringtheday,British-basedresearcherssay.

DavidDominoni,ofGlasgowUniversity,saidthatlightfromstreetlamps,takeawaysignsandhomesisaffectingthebirds'biologicalclock,leadingtothembeingwideawakewhentheyshouldbeasleep.

DrDominoni,whoisputtingcamerasinsidenestingboxestotracksleepingpatterns,saidlackofsleepcouldputthebirds'healthatrisk.Hisstudyshowsthatwhenrobinsareexposedtolightatnightinthelab,itleadstosomegenesbeingactiveatthewrongtimeofday.Andthemorebirdsareexposedtolight,themoreactivetheyareatnight.

Hetoldpeopleataconference,"Therehavebeenacoupleofstudiessuggestingtheyareincreasingtheirsongoutputatnightandduringthedaytheyarestillsinging.Singingisacostlybehaviourandittakesenergy.Sobyincreasingtheirsongoutput,theremightbesomecostsofenergy."

Anditisnotjustrobinsthatarebeingkeptawakebyartificiallight.Blackoiidsandseagullsarealsobeingmorenocturnal.DrDominonisaid,"InGlasgowwhereIlive,gullsareaseriousproblem.Ihavepeoplecomingtomesaying`Youarethebirdexpert.Canyouhelpuskillthesegulls?

'.Duringthebreeding（繁殖）season,