江苏省昆山市中考英语阶段综合测试四.docx
《江苏省昆山市中考英语阶段综合测试四.docx》由会员分享,可在线阅读,更多相关《江苏省昆山市中考英语阶段综合测试四.docx(19页珍藏版)》请在冰豆网上搜索。
江苏省昆山市中考英语阶段综合测试四
2018年中考英语阶段综合测试(四)
[测试范围:
九年级上、下册 时间:
100分钟 分值:
100分]
第一卷(选择题,共60分)
Ⅰ.单项选择(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)
( )1.Ifallofusgive________helpinghand,ourworldwillbecome________betterplaceforeveryone.
A.a;theB.the;aC.the;theD.a;a
( )2.SherlockHolmesisacharacter________wascreatedbyArthurConanDoyleasamasteratsolvingcrimes.
A.whatB.whichC.whoD.where
( )3.—Who'sknockingatthedoor?
—________isthemilkman,Ithink.
A.HeB.ItC.ThisD.That
( )4.—Amyalwayswinshigh________frombothherteachersandclassmatesbecauseofhercreativethinking.
—Yes.Shecouldbecomeaninventorinthefuture.
A.priceB.prizeC.praiseD.pride
( )5.Ithought________difficult________thefinaldecisionatthattime.
A.it;makeB.it's;tomakeC.it;tomakeD.it's;making
( )6.—DoyouthinkifI'msuitableforthisITjob?
—Youcan'tgetthejob________youhaveexperienceinthecomputerindustry.
A.becauseB.ifC.unlessD.when
( )7.—WhenshallwegototheLuomaLakePark,thisSaturdayorSunday?
—________isOK.I'mfreeattheweekend.
A.BothB.NeitherC.AllD.Either
( )8.Theenvironmentinourcitywillbe________thanitusedtobeifweallgogreen.
A.muchbetterB.moreserious
C.quitebadD.evenworse
( )9.Yesterday'sMathsproblemwasdifficult.Icould________workitout.
A.finallyB.easilyC.hardlyD.nearly
( )10.—Hepburnwas________agreatactressthatshespentherlastfewyearshelpingpoorchildrenallovertheworld.
—Yes,shewasalsoagreathumanitarian.
A.veryB.quiteC.suchD.so
( )11.—Iamcrazyaboutcomputergames.Butmydadtellsme________toomuchtimeonthem.
—Yourfatherisright.Youshouldlistentohim.
A.don'tcostB.nottospend
C.nottakeD.can'tpay
( )12.Youcan'ttakepartintheactivityunlessyou________toplayaroleinthegame.
A.willbechosenB.arechoosing
C.arechosenD.havechosen
( )13.—Whydoesyourbrotherlooksotiredthesedays?
—Hepracticesbasketballeverydaysothathecould________fortheSchoolBasketballTeam.
A.turnoutB.workout
C.tryoutD.putout
( )14.—MrWang,couldyoutellme________?
—Bytakingmoreexerciseeveryday.
A.howIcankeepfit
B.whoshallIaskforhelpwithmyMaths
C.whatshouldIdowiththeproblem
D.whenIwouldimprovemyschoolwork
( )15.—Thankyoufortellingmesomuchaboutyourcountry.
—________.Ifyouhavemorequestions,cometomeanytime.
A.That'srightB.Nevermind
C.Don'tmentionitD.Withpleasure
Ⅱ.完形填空(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)
WhenIwasinmyseniorhighschool,Ihadaclassmateinmyclass,whowasaddicted(对……上瘾的)totheInternet.Heoften__16__overtheschoolwallatmidnighttosurftheInternet.Asaresult,heoftenfailedinthetest.Hisparentsandteacherstriedmanyways,__17__theymadenodifference.
Oneday,heleftthedormitory(宿舍)asusual.Tooursurprise,hereturnedaftera__18__while.Itseemedthatsomethinghadhappenedtohim.Feelingverystrange,Iasked,“Whydidyoucomebackso__19__?
Didyoumeetourteacheragain?
”Hesaidnothing,just__20__onhisbedandwenttosleep.ButIcouldfeltthathedidn'tfall__21__.
Surprisingly,hedidn'tgooutthenextday__22__thefollowingdays.What'smore,Ifoundhebegantoworkhardonhislessons.Itseemedthathehadcompletelychangedintoanother__23__.HehadnevergonetoplayintheInternetbarsincethenandmade__24__inhisstudieslittlebylittle.Attheendofhighschool,hesuccessfullyentereda__25__university.
Yearslater,Ihada__26__tositwithhimataparty.Iaskedhimhalfjokingly,“Didyourememberthatnight?
Whatonearthhave__27__yousomuch?
”
Hedidn'tansweratonce.Afteralongmoment'__28__,hesaidinadeepvoice,“WhenIclimbedoverthewallthatnight,Ifoundamansittingand__29__underthewall.Itwasmyfather.Hecametosendmethepocketmoneyandmissedthelastbus.Inordertosave__30__,hedidn'tstayinahotelbuttositunderthatwallforawholenight.”
( )16.A.jumpedB.climbedC.walkedD.flew
( )17.A.soB.andC.orD.but
( )18.A.tallB.youngC.shortD.small
( )19.A.hurriedlyB.carefullyC.slowlyD.early
( )20.A.wentdownB.laydownC.putdownD.letdown
( )21.A.asleepB.awakeC.afraidD.alive
( )22.A.asfarasB.assoonasC.aslongasD.aswellas
( )23.A.personB.animalC.subjectD.student
( )24.A.differenceB.mistakesC.progressD.noise
( )25.A.commonB.modernC.famousD.interesting
( )26.A.timeB.chanceC.rightD.ability
( )27.A.stoppedB.wonderedC.changedD.attracted
( )28.A.excitementB.surpriseC.sadnessD.silence
( )29.A.sleepingB.laughingC.singingD.learning
( )30.A.foodB.moneyC.lifeD.time
Ⅲ.阅读理解(共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分)
A
Aroadisabridgebetweentwoplaces.TheSilkRoadhasbeenabridgebetweentheEastandtheWestformorethan2,000years.
ButdoyouknowtheSilkRoadisnotasingleroute!
Itisaseriesoftradeandculturaltransmission(传送)routes.ItbeganduringtheWesternHanDynasty.ThetraderoutestartsfromthecityofXi'aninShanxiProvinceandendsinEasternEurope,neartoday'sTurkeyandtheMediterraneanSea(地中海).TheSilkRoadwasabout6,500kilometreslong.Itwentacross25%oftheplanet.
TheSilkRoadgotitsnamebecauseChinesesilkusedtobecarriedalongthisroad.Besidessilk,jade(玉)andironwentWesttoRome.FromtheWestcameglass,jewels,andfoodlikecarrotsandsesame(芝麻).
TheSilkRoadwasveryimportanttobothChinaandtherestoftheworld.Besidestrade,knowledgeaboutscience,artsandtechnologieswassharedacrosstheSilkRoads.Inthisway,languagesandculturesdevelopedandinfluencedeachother.
Today,peoplearoundtheworldtraveltotheplacesalongtheSilkRoad,suchastheTerracottaWarriors(兵马俑)inXi'anandMogaoGrottoes(莫高窟)inDunhuang,Gansu.Now,beginninginAugust,anewtrainline,theNewOrientExpress,runsfromBeijingacrosstheSilkRoad.
( )31.WheredoestheSilkRoadstartandend?
A.Xi'anandWesternEurope.
B.Xi'anandEasternEurope.
C.DunhuangandEasternEurope.
D.DunhuangandWesternEurope.
( )32.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?
A.TheSilkRoadwentacross35%oftheplanet.
B.Silkwasoncecarriedalongtheroad,soitwasnamedtheSilkRoad.
C.TheSilkRoadisabout1,400yearsold.
D.MogaoGrottoesisnotoneofthetravelplacesalongtheSilkRoad.
( )33.Accordingtothepassage,theSilkRoadismeaningfulbecause________.
A.itwasthelongestroadintheworld
B.itwasabridgebetweenChinaandRome
C.ithadalonghistory
D.itconnectedChinawiththeoutsideworld
B
Whythinkofroadsafety?
Itisbecauseoftheaccidentsthatoccureverydayontheroad.Theseaccidentsmeanlosinglifeorwealthandmorethantrafficjams.Soifpeoplearen'teducatedontheimportanceofroadsafety,thesituationcan'tbeavoided.
Accidentshavemanycauses.Thesimplestispeopleslippingdownontheroadcausedbyabananaskin.Withoutmeaninganyharm,apersonmaythrowawaythebananaskinontheroad.Whenapersonstepsonthebananaskin,heorshewillslipdownendinginbrokenbonesandsometimesevenmoredangerous.Sopeoplemusttakecareandthrowtheminabin.Insomecountries,theoffendersareseriouslypunished.Thesecondcauseiscarelesslycrossinginbusyroadinsteadofcrossingalongzebracrossings.Oneshouldkeeptothesidewalkoftheroadwhilewalkingandthevehiclesmustkeeptotheirlanesinbusystreets.
Also,therearemanycausesfortheaccidentsaboutvehicles.Oneistryingtoovertake.Anotherisnotnoticingthesignals.“Stop,lookandgo”isthebasicrule,whichwillsavevehiclesfromaccidents.Ridingtwoorthreesidebysideisalwaysdangerous.Veryoftenthecauseofaccidentsisthefailureofthebrakesystemwhichmeanstheownerofthevehicledoesnotkeepthemachineingoodcondition.
Roadsafetyisamatterofeducationinwhichschoolscanshareresponsibility.Throughclassmeetings,childrencanbetaughttheimportanceofobservingtherulesoftheroad.Assoonasthebellgoes,childrenrushoutandaccidentsdohappen.Therefore,teachersmustfeelittheirdutytocontrolthetrafficneartheschool.Thepolicecanhelpschoolsatrushhours.
Tomakepeopleawareofroadsafety,mediacanplayausefulrole.Thenewspaper,thewallposterandthecinemaandnowtheTVcandeliverinformation.TheremaybespeechesovertheradiobythepoliceofficialsoradvertisementsaboutbeingcarefulonroadsbeforefilmsorTVprogrammes.
( )34.AccordingtoParagraph1,howcanwereducethetrafficaccidentsontheroad?
Wecan________.
A.takelessmoneyB.nevergoout
C.beeducatedD.protectourselves
( )35.HowmanycausesfortheaccidentsaboutvehiclesarementionedinParagraph3?
A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.D.Five.
( )36.Accordingtothearticle,schoolsshouldtakeactionstohelpkidsonroads.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTmentioned?
A.schoolsmanagethetrafficnearschools.
B.schoolseducatestudentsinclass.
C.schoolsinvitethepolicetomakespeeches.
D.schoolsgethelpfromthepoliceduringrushhours.
( )37.Whatdoesthelastparagraphmainlytellus?
A.Thepoliceshouldcontrolthetraffic.
B.Advertisementsmakepeoplerealizesafety.
C.Moviesaboutaccidentsareshown.
D.Mediacanplayausefulroletowarnpeople.
C
Ifyoustayinspaceforalongtime,willyourbodychange?
MarkKellyandScottKellyfromtheUnitedStateswillshowyoutheanswer.
MarkandScottareidenticaltwins(同卵双胞胎).TheyarebothretiredNASA(美国国家航天航空局)astronauts.From2015to2016,Scottspent340daysattheInternationalSpaceStation,whileMarkstayedontheEarth.Peopletookmeasuresofbothmenbefore,duringandaftertheflight.Theywereh