高二英语必修4第二单元测试题及答案.docx

高二英语必修4第二单元测试题及答案.docx

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高二英语必修4第二单元测试题及答案

2016高二英语必修4第二单元测试题及答案

第I卷选择题（满分95分）

I.语音知识:

从A,B,C,D中找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项。

（5分）

1.hungryA.pushB.musicC.computerD.pump

2.resultA.thisB.westC.chemistryD.physics

3.friendA.paidB.manyC.electricalD.employ

4.neededA.stayedB.suppliedC.startedD.turned

5.ideaA.greatB.areaC.breakD.airport

II.补全对话:

根据对话内容,从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

选项中有两项为多余选项。

（5分）

--Hello.Gerryspeaking.

--Hello.Gerry.ItsmeJohnhere.6

--Well,Imterriblysorry,butImnotfeelingverywell.

--Isthatall?

7

--No,Imsorry.Iwassickallnight.IthinkitmustbethefishIatelastnight.

--Well,IthinkyoushouldhaveatleastphonedKateandtoldheryouwerentcomingtothemeeting.

--8Imsorryaboutthat.Anyway,IthinkIllbeabletogetintoworktomorrow.

--9

--Iwont.Thanksforcalling.

-10

III.语言知识应用（15分）

11.Hewasdownwiththeflue,and_____couldntcometothemeeting.

A.howeverB.otherwise

C.thereforeD.besides

12.Thebabyfell_____arockinhiswalkbuthemanagedto_____tohisfeet.

A.over;struggleB.off;run

C.over;standD.off;bring

13.Yourtrainingwill_____you_____yourfuturejob.

A.equip;forB.beequipped;for

C.equip;withC.beequipped;with

14.______withtheproblem,the_____studentrequestedhisteachertoexplainitagain.

A.Confused;confusingB.confusing;confused

C.Confused;confusedD.Confusing;confusing

15.Hehungupthephone,______withasmileonhisface

A.havingsatisfiedB.tobesatisfied

C.satisfyingD.satisfied

16.Idratheryou_______thatnow,thanafterwards.

A.knowB.toknowC.knowingD.knew

17.Thelightmovedacrosstheskyand_____theplane.

A.focusedonB.wasfocusedon

C.focuseditselfonD.focusedto

18.Itwas______yourtimelyhelpthatweaccomplishedthetaskontime.

A.becauseB.forC.thankstoD.incaseof

19.Eatingtoomuchsugarcan_____healthproblems.Sowemusthaveabalanceddiet.

A.leadtoB.resultfromC.refertoD.devoteto

20.Withthehelpofhisfriends,hehas_____agoodbusinessovertheyears.

A.builtupB.madeupC.grownupD.pickedup

21.Toenjoythescenery,Irenewouldratherspendlonghoursonthetrain_____travelbyair.

A.asB.toC.thanD.while

22.Nextweek,IlltraveltoBritain,wherecanI______mydollarsforpounds?

A.exclaimB.exciteC.exchangeD.exclude

23.Thepolice______acriminaltoseewhathehadinhispockets.

A.searchedB.searchedforC.searchedoutD.searchedof

24.Ifyouvefinished,wecanhaveacoffee.________,youdbetterkeepworking.

A.IfsoB.OnlyifC.IfonlyD.Ifnot

25.Heisalwaysthefirst______totheclassroomandthelast______.

A.tocome;leavingB.coming;toleaveC.tocome;toleaveD.coming;leaving

IV.完形填空（共20小题;每小题1.5分;满分30分）

阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项中，选出可填入空白处的最佳选项

Onedaywhensomepeoplewererebuildingabarn，theyfoundamouseholeinacorner.Sotheyusedsmoke__26_themicetocomeout.Awhilelatertheyindeedsawmicerunningout.

Then，everyonethoughtthatallthemicehadescaped.Butastheywerejustabouttostartto__27__，theysawtwomice_28__attheexitofthehole.Thestrangethingwasthattheydidnotrunaway__29_.Instead，onechasedaftertheotherneartheexitofthehole.

Everyonewas__30_，sotheysteppedclosertotakealook.They__31__thatoneofthemicewas__32andcouldnotseeanything，andtheotheronewastryingtoallowhimtobiteonhistailsotheycouldescape_33_.

After_34whathadhappened，everyonewasspeechlessand_35_.AsmartIsraelisaid，“Ithinktherelationshipbetweenthosetwomiceishusbandandwife.”Theothersthoughtforawhile，andallfeltit_36__，sotheyexpressedtheiragreement.Therefore，theexpressionontheIsraeli’sfaceshowed__37__.

AChinese，whowasaccustomedtothefirmtraditionofloyaltyto_38__，said：

“Ithinktherelationshipbetweenthosetwomiceisthatofmotherandson.”__39__theothersthoughtforawhile，andfeltthiswasmorereasonable.

Atthatmoment，one__40Samaritanwhowassquatting（蹲）onthegroundrestinghischininhispalms，lookedatotherpeople，andasked，“Whydothosetwomicehavetohavea__41_relationship?

”

Suddenly，theatmosphere_42_.Shocked，thegrouplookedbackattheSamaritanandremained__43Allthepeoplewhohadspokenearlierall__44_theirheadsinshame，anddidnotdaretorespond.

Infact，thetrueloveisnot__45benefit，friendshipandloyaltyorbloodrelationship.Instead，itisbasedonnorelationship.

26.A.toinviteB.toforceC.totrapD.tofree

27.A.cleanupB.comeupC.makeupD.breakup

28.A.holdingoutB.escapingC.comingoutD.squeezing

29.A.approximatelyB.certainlyC.immediatelyD.eventually

30.A.puzzledB.movedC.embarrassedD.ashamed

31.A.recognizedB.knewC.heardD.realized

32.A.deafB.blindC.dumbD.lame

33.A.separatelyB.togetherC.deliberatelyD.accidentally

34.A.experiencingB.promotingC.witnessingD.undergoing

35.A.lostfaceB.lostinthoughtC.lostheartD.lostreason

36.A.madenothingB.madeupC.madeprogressD.madesense

37.A.self-esteemB.self-confidenceC.self-consciousnessD.self-satisfaction

38.A.teachersB.parentsC.leadersD.relatives

39.A.OnceagainB.AgainandagainC.OnceD.Overandover

40.A.strong-mindedB.pure-mindedC.absent-mindedD.simple-minded

41.A.certainB.sureC.accessibleD.characteristic

42.A.accumulatedB.boiledC.frozeD.refreshed

43.A.speechlessB.harmlessC.hopelessD.stainless

44.A.surroundedB.putawayC.putupD.lowered

45.A.centeredonB.concentratedonC.establishedonD.facedof

第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）

第一节（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）

A

Ahobbycanbealmostanythingapersonlikestodoinhissparetime.Hobbyistsraisepets，buildmodelships，weavebaskets，watchbirds，huntanimals，climbmountains，raiseflowers，fish，ski，skateandswim.Hobbyistsalsopaintpictures，attendconcertsandplays，andperformonmusicalinstruments.Theycollecteverythingfrombookstobutterfliesandfromshellstostamps.

Peopletakeuphobbiesbecausetheseactivitiesofferenjoyment，friendship，knowledge，andrelaxation.Sometimestheyevengivefinancialprofits.Hobbieshelppeoplerelaxafterperiodsofhardwork，andprovideabalancebetweenworkandplay.Hobbiesalsoofferinterestingactivitiesforpersonswhohaveretired.Anyone，richorpoor，oldoryoung，sickorwell，canfollowasatisfyinghobby，regardlessofhisage，position，orincome.

Hobbiescanhelpaperson’smentalandphysicalhealth.Doctorshavefoundthathobbiesarevaluableinhelpingpatientsrecoverphysicalormentalillness.Hobbiesgivebedriddenorwheel-chairpatientssomethingtodo，andprovideintereststhatkeepthemfromthinkingaboutthemselves.Manyhospitalstreatpatientsbyhavingthemtakeupinterestinghobbiesorpastimes（娱乐）.

Inearlytimes，mostpeopleweretoobusymakingalivingtohavemanyhobbies.Butsomepersonswhohadsparetimedidenjoyhobbies.TheancientEgyptiansplayedgameswithballsmadeofwood，pottery（陶器）.

Peopletodayhavemoretimethaneverbeforeforhobbies.Machineshavereducedtheamountoftimetheymustspendontheirjobs.Hobbiesprovidevarietyforworkerswhodothesameunchangingtasksalldaylong.Morepeopleareretiringthaneverbefore，andatanearlierage.Thosewhohavedevelopedhobbiesneverneedtoworryaboutwhattodowiththeirnewlyfoundsparetimehours.

SirWilliamOsier，afamousCanadiandoctorexpressedthevalueofhobbiesbysaying，“Nomanisreallyhappyorsafewithoutahobby”.

46.WhichofthefollowingisRIGHT?

A.Hobbyisone’sregularactivityinhisoffice.

B.Hobbyisone’sregularactivityinhissparetime.

C.Hobbyisakindofactivityonlyforoldpeople.

D.Hobbyisakindofactivityonlyforyoungpeople.

47.Itseemsthatpeoplewho________mayspendmoretimeenjoyingtheirhobbies.

A.havelittlemoney

B.havemuchmoney

C.haveretiredfromtheirwork

D.haveleftschool

48.Thephrase“recoverfrom”inthethirdparagraphmeans“________”.

A.getback

B.becomehealthyagain

C.becomecalm

D.supplywithanewcover

49.Inearlytimes，mostpeoplespentlesstimeontheirhobbies，because________.

A.theywerebraveandhard-working

B.thelivingconditionswerepoor

C.theywereengagedinmakingaliving

D.BandC

50.What’sthewriter’sopinionabouthobbies?

A.Peopleallovertheworldhavethesamehobby.

B.Machinesalsohavetheirhobbies.

C.HobbiesarepopularamongpeopleinEgypt.

D.Peopleshouldhavehobbiesintheirsparetime.

B

Asaboy,Sanderswasmuchinfluenced（影响）bybooksaboutthesea,butbytheageoffifteenhehaddecidedtobecomeadoctorratherthanasailor.Hisfatherwasadoctor.Sohewasoftenwiththedoctorsandgotalongverywellwiththem.Whenhewasfourteen,hewasalreadyhangingaroundthehospitalwherehewassupposedtobehelpingtocleanthemedicinebottles,butwasactuallytryingtolistentothedoctorsconversationswithpatientsinthenextroom.

DuringthewarSandersservedinthearmyasasurgeon（外科医生）.“Thatwasthehappiesttimeofmylife.Iwasdealingwithrealsufferersandonthewholemakingasuccessofmyjob.”InRhodeshetaughtthecountrypeoplesimplefactsaboutmedicine.Hesawhimselfasalife-saver.Hehadprovedhisskilltohimselfandhadafirmbeliefthathecouldservethosewholivedsimply,andweredependentuponhim.Thus,whileinapositiontotellthemwhattodohecouldfeelhewasservingthem.

Afterthewar,hemarriedandsetupapracticedeepintheEnglishcountryside,workingunderanolddoctorwhohatedthesightofblood.Thisgavetheyoungermanplentyofopportunity（机会）togoonworkingasalife-saver.

51.When