高三月考英语试题 含答案V.docx
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高三月考英语试题含答案V
高三月考英语试题12月
本试卷分第I卷(选择题)和第II卷(非选择题)。
满150分。
考试用时120分钟。
第I卷(选择题,共100分)
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Whendoesthetermbeginaccordingtothenotice?
A.September12.B.September15.C.September20.
2.Whatdoesthewomanmean?
A.Hercarisinquitegoodcondition.
B.She’swillingtolendthemthecar.
C.She’lltakethemifshecan.
3.Wheredidthewomanthinktheyweresupposedtomeet?
A.Attheinformationdesk.B.Ontheplatform.C.Onthetrain.
4.Whatarethetwospeakerstalkingabout?
A.Anewfilm.B.Afootballgame.C.Theweekendplans.
5.HowdoesGPSoperate?
A.Throughthewire.B.Throughthesatellites.C.Bythecomputer.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白,每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话,回答第6至第7两个小题。
6.Whatarethetwospeakerstalkingabout?
A.Playingagame.B.Watchingagame.C.Interviewingsportsstars.
7.Whyshouldthetwospeakersgettherealittleearlier?
A.Towarmupthemselves.B.Toavoidatrafficjam.C.Towatchawarmup.
听下面一段对话,回答第8至第9两个小题。
8.Whoisnotinatthemoment?
A.Michelle.B.Lewis.C.Caroline.
9.WhatisLewis’phonenumber?
A.65438379.B.65433879.C.65438397.
听下面一段对话,回答第10至第12三个小题。
10.Whatdoweknowaboutthestudent?
A.Hisgrandfatherisseriouslyill.
B.Heistiredoflearning.
C.Heisexcusedbytheteacher.
11.Whatdoestheteacherdo?
A.Sheallowshimtoseehisgrandfather.
B.Shewillgotogetherwithhimtothehospital.
C.Sheisangrywithhim.
12.Howistheteacher?
A.Sheisstrictwithherstudents.
B.Sheiscoldtoherstudents.
C.Shegetsangrywithstudentseasily.
听下面一段对话,回答第13至第16四个小题。
13.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?
A.AtPhilip’shome.B.Onthephone.C.Inagym.
14.WhywillthewomanmissthegolfinHouston?
A.Shewillbeonbusinessabroad.
B.Shewillbebusyinworking.
C.Shewillbehavingherholiday.
15.WhenistheUSOpenrunning?
A.FromApril27to30.B.FromApril15toMay15.C.FromJune15toJune18.
16.Whatwouldbewonderfultothetwospeakers?
A.Watchthegametogether.B.Beonavacation.C.GototheUSA.
听下面一段独白,回答第17至第20四个小题。
17.WhatcanwelearnaboutSydney?
A.It’sthebiggestcityinAustralia.
B.It’stheoldestcityinAustralia.
C.It’sthemostbeautifulcityintheworld.
18.WhatistheclimatelikeinSydney?
A.Warmalltheyearround.
B.Verycoolalltheyear.
C.Warminsummerandcoolinwinter.
19.WhatmakesSydneyfamous?
A.Beautifulshops,beautifulharborandlargeships.
B.Thebeautifulharbor,theSydneyHarborBridgeandtheSydneyOperaHouse.
C.TheSydneyOperaHouse,modernrestaurantsandmanyinterestingoldhouses.
20.WhatisSydneylikeaccordingtothespeaker?
A.VeryBritish.B.MostlylikeAmerica.C.TrulyAustralianitself.
第二部分:
阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节:
(共15小题;每小题2分,共30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项
2019-2020年高三12月月考英语试题含答案(V)
IgrewupinahousewheretheTVwasseldomturnedonandwithonewallinmybedroomentirelylinedwithbookshelves,mostofmychildhoodwasspentonbooksIcouldgetholdof.Infact,Igrewupthinkingofreadingasnaturalasbreathingandbooksunbelievablypowerfulinshapingperspectives(观点)bycreatingworldswecouldstepinto,takepart.in.andlivein.
Withthisunshakablebelief,I,at.fourteen,decidedtobecomeawriter.Heretoo,readingbecameuseful.Everywriterstartsoffknowingthathehassomethingtosay,butbeingunabletofindtherightwaystosayit.Hehastofindhisownvoicebyreadingwidelyanddiscoveringwhichpartsofthewritersheagreesordisagreeswith,oragreeswithsostronglythatitreshapeshisownworld.Hecannotwritewithoutlovingtoread,becauseonlythroughreadingotherpeople’swritingcanonediscoverwhatworks,whatdoesn’tand,intheend,togetherwithlotsofpractice,whatvoicehehas.
NowIamincollege,andhavecometorealizehowimportantitistoreadfiction(文学作品).Asa.lawstudent,myreadingisinfactlimitedtosubjectmatter—thevolume(量)ofwhatIhavetoreadforclasseseveryweekmeansthereislittletimetoreadanythingelse.SuchreadingmadeitalltheclearertomethatIliveinaverysmallpartinthisgreatplacecalledlife.Readingfictionremindsmethatthereislifebeyondmyown.ItallowsmetotravelacrossthehighseasandalongtheSilkRoad,allfromthecomfortofmyownarmchair,toexperience,thoughsecondhand,excitingexperiencesthatIwouldn'tnecessarilybeabletohaveinmylifetime.
21.Whatcanbeinferredabouttheauthorasachild?
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A.HeneverwatchedTV.w_w*w.k_s*5_u.c_om
B.Hereadwhathehadto.
C.Hefoundreadingunbelievable.
D.Heconsideredreadingpartofhislife.
22.Theunderlinedword"voice"inthesecondparagraphmostprobablymeans“”.
A.anideaB.asoundquality
C.awayofwritingD.aworldtowriteabout
23.Whateffectdoesreadinghaveontheauthor?
w_w*w.k_s*5_u.c_om
A.Ithelpshimtorealizehisdream.
B.Itopensupawiderworldforhim.
C.Itmakeshiscollegelifemoreinteresting.
D.Itincreaseshisinterestinworldwidetravel.
24.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleofthistext?
w_ww.k#s5_u.co*m
A.WhydoIread?
B.HowdoIread?
C.WhatdoIread?
D.WhendoIread?
B
Boilerroomsareoftendirtyandsteamy,butthisoneiscleanandcool.FoxPointisaverynew47-unitlivingbuildinginSouthBronx,oneofthecity’spoorestareas.Two-thirdsofthepeoplelivingthereareformerly(以前)homelesspeople,whoserentispaidbythegovernment.Therestarelow-incomefamilies.Theboilerroomhasspecialequipment,whichproducesenergyforelectricityandheat.Itreusesheatthatwouldotherwisebelosttotheair,reducingcarbonemissions(碳排放)whilealsocuttingcosts.
FoxPointisoperatedbyPalladia,agroupthatspecializesinprovidinghousingandservicestoneedy,people.PalladiareceivedsupportfromEnterpriseCommunityPartners(ECP),whichhelpsbuildaffordablehousingbyprovidingsupporttohousingdevelopers.w_w*w.k_s*5_u.c_om
ECPhascreatednationalstandardsforhealthy,environmentally(环境方面)cleverandaffordablehomeswhicharecalled,theGreenCommunitiesStandards.Thesestandardsincludewaterkeeping,energysavingandtheuseofenvironmentallyfriendlybuildingmaterials.Meetingthestandardsincreaseshousingconstructioncostsby2%,whichisrapidlypaidbackbylowerrunningcosts.Eventhepositioningofawindowtogetmostdaylightcanhelpsaveenergy.
Michael.Bloomberg,NewYork'smayor,planstocreate165,000affordablehousingunitsfor500,000NewYorkers.Almost80%ofNewYorkCity’sgreenhouse-gasemissionscomefrombuildings,and40%ofthosearecaused,byhousing..Soherecentlyannouncedthatthecity’sDepartmentofHousingandPreservationandDevelopment(DHPD),whosedutyistodevelopandkeepthecity’ssupplyofaffordablehousing,willrequireallitsnewprojectstofollowECP’sgreenstandards.w_w*w.k_s*5_u.c_om
SimilarmeasureshavebeentakenbyothercitiessuchasClevelandandDenver,butNewYork’sDHPDisthelargestcitydeveloperofaffordablehousinginthecountry.
25.Whatisthepurposeofdescribingtheboilerroominthefirstparagraph?
w_ww.k#s5_u.co*m
A.Toexplainthemeasuresthecitytakestocareforpoorpeople.
B.Tosuggestthataffordablehousingispossibleinallareas.
C.Toshowhowtheenvironment-friendlybuildingworks.
D.Tocompareoldandnewboilerrooms.
26.WhatisanadvantageofthebuildingsmeetingtheGreenCommunitiesStandards?
A.Lowerrunningcosts.w_w*w.k_s*5_u.c_om
B.Costinglessinconstruction.
C.Lessairtobelostinhotdays.
D.Betterpricesforhomelesspeople.
27.Itcanbelearnedfromthetextthat,
A.NewYorkCityisseriouslypollutedw_w*w.k_s*5_u.c_om
B.people’sdailylifecausesmanycarbonemissionsinNewYorkCity
C.agreatnumberofpeopleinNewYorkCitydon'thavehousestolivein
D.someothercitieshavedevelopedmoreaffordablehousingthanNewYorkCity
28.Whatisthemainpurposeofthistext?
w_ww.k#s5_u.co*m
A.Tocallonpeopletopaymoreattentiontohousingproblems.
B.Toprovethatsomestandardsareneededforaffordablehousing.
C.Toasksocietytohelphomelesspeopleandlow-incomefamilies.
D.Tointroducehealthy,environmentallyclever-andaffordablehousing.
C
AlexLondonResearchLaboratory(ALRL)ispartofAlexCo.,Ltd.,amajorAustralianmedicine-makingcompany.Openedin1992,ALRLspecialisesinthedevelopmentofnewmedicinesforthetreatmentofheartdiseases.
ApositionisnowopenforaResearchOperationsManager(ROM)tosupportourgrowingresearchteamatthenewlaboratoriesinHatfield,duetoopenintheautumnof2010.
ReportingtotheDirector,youwillhelpsetupandrunthetechnicalandscientificsupportservicesofournewlaboratoriesnowunderconstruction.YouwillbeexpectedtoprovideexpertknowledgeaboutandbeinchargeofallareasofALRL’SHealthandSafety,andtocommunicate(沟通)withsupportemployeesatALRL’SlaboratoriesbasedatUniversityCollegeLondon.Workingcloselywithscientistsandotheroperationsandtechnicalemployees,youwillmanageasmallnumberofresearchsupportemployeesprovidingservicestohelpwiththeresearchactivitiestobecarriedoutatthenewlaboratories.
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Candidates(申请人)willhaveexperienceofbothmanagementandresearchsupport/technicalservices.Knowledgeofresearchoperationsandexcellentcommunicationskillsarenecessary.Educationtodegreelevelisalsodesirable.w_w*w.k_s*5_u.c_om