七年级英语下册阅读理解选择题word.docx
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七年级英语下册阅读理解选择题word
七年级英语下册阅读理解选择题(word)
一、七年级英语下册阅读理解专项目练习(含答案解析)
1.阅读理解
Frankismybrother.Heistwenty-oneyearsold.Heisawaiter.HeworksinGreenRestaurant.Heworksveryhard.Andheiskindtopeople.SohisbossMr.Greenlikeshimverymuch.Everyweekendhealwaysgetssomemoneyfromhisboss.ButFrankisn'thappybecausehedoesn'tlikehisjob.Hethinksit'sboring.Helikessinging.HesingsverywellandhecansingsongsinEnglish.Sohewantstobeasinger.HelikesJayChoubestandhelikeshisEnglishsongThousandsofMilesApart.
(1)Mr.Greenis_______.
A. awaiter
B. abankclerk
C. thebossofGreenRestaurant
D. asinger
(2)Frankalwaysgetssome_______fromMr.Greenonweekends.
A. deliciousfood B. clothes C. money D. work
(3)Frankthinkshisjobisvery________.
A. busy
B. dangerous
C. boring
D. exciting
(4)Frankdoesn'tlike_______.
A. hisboss B. JayChou C. singing D. hisjob
(5)WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?
A. Frankdoesn'tworkhard B. JayChoucansingEnglishsongs
C. Mr.GreenlikesFrank
D. Frankwantstobeasinger
【答案】
(1)C
(2)C
(3)C
(4)D
(5)A
【解析】【分析】文章大意:
文章讲述了Frank,我的哥哥,21岁了,在格林饭馆工作。
他工作努力,老板格林先生非常喜欢他。
但是他不开心,因为他不喜欢这份工作,他喜欢唱歌,想当歌星,像周杰伦一样唱英文歌。
(1)细节理解题。
根据文中原句HeworksinGreenRestaurant.以及SohisbossMr.Greenlikeshimverymuch.可知Frank的老板是格林先生,格林饭馆的老板,故选C。
(2)细节理解题。
根据文中原句Everyweekendhealwaysgetssomemoneyfromhisboss.可知每周末Frank从老板那里拿到一些钱。
故选C。
(3)细节理解题。
根据文中原句ButFrankisn'thappybecausehedoesn'tlikehisjob.Hethinksit'sboring.可知Frank认为他的工作令人厌烦,故选C。
(4)细节理解题。
根据文中原句ButFrankisn'thappybecausehedoesn'tlikehisjob.Hethinksit'sboring.可知Frank不喜欢他的工作,故选D。
(5)细节理解题。
根据文中原句Heworksveryhard.可知Frank工作非常努力,故选A。
【点评】考查阅读理解能力。
首先通读全文,然后根据问题在文中找到依据,选出正确答案。
2.阅读理解
AWalkWithMyDog
MydogandItakeawalkdownthestreet,
Andwesay"hello"topeoplewemeet.
There'sMikethebaker(面包师),outsideofhisshop.
Aswegetcloserhetellsustostop.
Hegivesmeapieceoffreshlybakedcake,
AndoutofhispocketabiscuitforJake.
There'sMrs.McGinn,ateacherfromschool.
Shehastwochildren,adog,andapool.
Say"hi"toRory
whoworksonhistruck(卡车).
Itwon'tgetstartedsowewishhimluck.
AlongcomesBridgewhojustlearnedtodrive.
ShegivesJakeapat(轻拍)andmeahigh-five.
We'rebackfromourwalk,themailtrucknowparks.
Iknowthatit'stheresinceJakealwaysbarks.
It'sBillthemailmanwhonevercomeslate.
Arrivingatnoon,heopensthegate.
"Hereisyourmailnowforhousenumberthree."
"DoesJakesavethatbarkforwhenheseesme?
"
(1)Howmanypeopledothewriterandhisdogmeet?
A. Four. B. Five. C. Six. D. Seven.
(2)Whichofthefollowingistrue?
A. Rory'struckwon'tstart. B. Mikejustlearnstodrive.
C. JakeisMrs.McGinn'sdog. D. BillalwaysgivesJakeabiscuit.
【答案】
(1)B
(2)A
【解析】【分析】这是一首诗,关于作者在遛狗的途中遇到的一些人们,相互打招呼的场景。
(1)细节理解。
根据文中Mikethebaker;Mrs.McGinn,ateacher;Rory,whoworksonhistruck(卡车).;Bridgewhojustlearnedtodrive.Billthemailman可知,作者在路上遇到了5个人。
故选B。
(2)细节理解。
根据文中Say"hi"toRory,whoworksonhistruck(卡车).Itwon'tgetstartedsowewishhimluck.可知,Rory的卡车还没有启动。
选项A是正确的,故选A。
【点评】考查阅读理解。
本文涉及细节题,细节题要注意从文中寻找答案。
3.阅读理解
OneMondaymorning,IwaswaitingatthebusstopinHarvardSquare.Itwasverycold,about-8℃.Ijustmissedthebus,soIhadtostandthereonsuchacoldday,waitingforthenextbustogotothehospital.Mymindwasfullofanxiety."Whydidn'tIleavetwominutesearlier?
""Whatwouldgowrongwithmyhusband'soperation(手术)?
""WillIgettohimbeforeitstarts?
"
Amongtheothersatthebusstopwasawomanwhowasabout50yearsold.Sheworeanoldhat,anoldpairofbootsandadarkcoat,butshehadnogloves(手套).Anotherwomanwholookedyoungercametotheolderwomanandsaid,"Yourhandsmustbeverycold.Youwillgetfrostbite(生冻疮)inthisweatherifyoudon'tweargloves."Withthesewords,shedroppedherheavybagtotheground.Afterawhile,shetookoutapairofpurpleglovesfromherbag,tooktheolderwoman'shandsandgentlyplacedagloveoneachhand."Thankyou.You'resokind."Theoldwomansaidagainandagain.
Iwasdeeplymoved(感动)bythisactofkindness.Amomentago,Iwasfeelingsorryformyself,butnowIfelthopefulandoptimistic(乐观).Ithoughtinthisworldtherewerestillmanypeopleintroublewhowereingreatneedofourhelp.
Afewdayslater,Iwenttobuy5pairsofbrightpurpleglovesinashopandputtheminmybag,justincase(以防)Imightrunintosomeoneinneedonacoldday.
(1)Thestoryprobablyhappenedin_______.
A. spring
B. summer
C. autumn
D. winter
(2)Fromthispassage, wecaninfer(推断)that_________.
A. thewriter'shusbandwasadoctorinahospital
B. theolderwomanwaswatchingaplaythatmorning
C. theyoungerwomanwasselfish
D. thewriterwantedtogiveherlovetootherpeopleinneed
(3)Thebesttitle(标题)forthispassageis"_______".
A. HarvardSquare
B. LookAfterYourself
C. AnOperation
D. APairofPurpleGloves
【答案】
(1)D
(2)D
(3)D
【解析】【分析】主要讲了作者在等公交车时看见一个女士给了另一个50岁左右的女士一双紫色的手套,作者被这种善举所感动。
(1)细节题。
根据Itwasverycold,about-8℃.可知天气是寒冷的,温度是零下八度,所以是冬天,故选D。
(2)推断题。
根据Iwenttobuy5pairsofbrightpurpleglovesinashopandputtheminmybag,justincase(以防)Imightrunintosomeoneinneedonacoldday.可知作者也买了手套,想帮助需要帮助的人,故选D。
(3)主旨题。
根据全文可知主要讲了作者在等公交车时看见一个女士给了另一个50岁左右的女士一双紫色的手套,作者被这种善举所感动。
即由一双紫色手套引发的感想,故选D。
【点评】考查阅读理解。
本文涉及细节题、推断题和主旨题三种常考题型,细节题要注意从文中寻找答案;推断题需要联系上下文,推断出需要的信息;主旨题需要通读全文,了解大意之后找出中心思想。
4.阅读理解
MrBrownlivedinahouselessthantwomilesfromhisoffice,sohewasabletodrivehomeeverydayforlunch.Everytimehedrovehomeatnoon,hefoundmanycarswereparkedoutsidehishouseandtherewasnoroomforhisowncar.Hehadtodrivesomewhereelsetoparkhiscar.Thenhehadtowalkbackhome.Thismadehimveryangry.
Hehadputupaboard,whichsaid"Noparking"inthegardenfacingtheroad,butnobodynoticed(注意)it.Peopleseemedtoobey(遵守)onlyapolicenoticewithwhitelettersonablueboard:
MrsBrownsuggested(建议)thathesteal(偷)apolicenotice.Hewasafraidtodoso.Shethensuggestedthathemakeonejustlikeapolicenotice.Hesaidhewasnotthepoliceandcouldn'tusetheword"police".Severaldayslater,MrBrownmadeablueboardwithwhiteletters:
"Oh!
"MrsBrownsaid,"Youtoldmeyouweren'tgoingtousetheword'police',butwhydoyouuseitnow?
""Really?
"heasked."Lookagain."
Shestartedtolaugh."Youarereallyclever."
(1)MrBrown'sofficewas________hishouse.
A. nextto B. notsofarfrom C. twohours'drivefrom D. fivemilesfrom
(2)MrBrownwasangryaboutthat________.
A. hefoundnoroomtoparkhiscaroutsidehishouse
B. hehadnothingtoeatforlunchathome
C. helostthewaywhenhedrovebackhomeoneday
D. hecouldn'tmakeapolicenoticeoutsidehishouse
(3)MrBrownmade________noticeboard(s)altogether(一共).
A. one
B. two
C. three
D. no
(4)MrBrownmadeanoticeboardwhich________intheend.
A. wasjustthesameasapolicenotice B. wasdifferentincolourfromapolicenotice
C. justlookedlikeapolicenotice
D. said"POLICENOTICE,NOPARKING"
【答案】
(1)B
(2)A
(3)B
(4)C
【解析】【分析】本文讲述布朗夫妇为了避免有人占用他们的停车位而想出了一个办法。
(1)推测题。
根据MrBrownlivedinahouselessthantwomilesfromhisoffice,sohewasabletodrivehomeeverydayforlunch布朗先生的办公室离家不到2英里,能每天开车回家吃午餐,故可推测办公室距离他的家不远,notsofarfrom,距离……不远,故选B。
(2)细节题。
根据herewasnoroomforhisowncar和Thismadehimveryangry可知他生气是因为他没有地方停车,故选A。
(3)细节题。
根据Hehadputupaboard,whichsaid"Noparking"inthegardenfacingtheroad和 he makeonejustlikeapolicenotice可知他一共做了2块牌子,故选B。
(4)细节题。
根据hemakeonejustlikeapolicenotice,可知布朗最后做了一块看上去像警察通告一样的东西,故选C。
【点评】考查阅读理解。
本文涉及细节题、推断题两种常考题型,细节题要注意从文中寻找答案;推断题需要联系上下文,推断出需要的信息。
5.阅读理解
Alanworkedinanofficeinthecity.Heworkedveryhardandreallylookedforwardtohisholiday.Heusuallywenttotheseaside,butoneyearhesawanadinanewspaperEnjoycountrylife.SpendafewweeksatWilliamFarm.Goodfood,freshair,horseriding,walking,fishing.
"Thissoundslikeagoodidea,"hethought,"I'llspendamonthatWilliamFarm.I'llgohorseriding,walkingandfishing.It'llbedifferentfromtheseaside."Fourdayslater,hereturnedhome.
"What'swrongwithWilliamFarm?
"hisfriendJackaskedhim."Didn'tyouenjoycountrylife?
"
"Countrylifewasfine,"Alansaid."Buttherewasanotherproblem."
"Oh,whatproblem?
"
"Well,thefirstdayIwasthere,asheepdied,andwehadroast(烤好的)muttonfordinner."
"Freshmeatisthebest."
"Iknow,butontheseconddayacowdied,andwehadroastbeeffordinner."
"Luckyyou!
"
"Youdon'tunderstand,"Alansaid."Onthethirddayapigdiedandwehadroastporkfordinner."
"Adifferentroasteveryday,"Jacksaid.
"Letmefinish,"Alansaid."