六年级上册英语重点词汇讲解及练习教师版.docx

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六年级上册英语重点词汇讲解及练习教师版.docx

六年级上册英语重点词汇讲解及练习教师版

六年级上册重点词汇讲解及练习

17中学

六年级上册Unit1单词讲解

1.s:

Thestudyofknowledgewhichdependsonseeingandtestingfacts

科学博物馆:

2.m:

Abuildinginwhichobjectsofartistic,cultural,historicalimportancearedisplayed

重音:

在博物馆里:

themuseum

3.b:

ashopwherebooksaresold同义词:

4.c:

movietheater.看电影:

\\

在看电影:

thecinema在电影院里:

thecinema

5.h:

aplacewheredoctorsandnurseswork.住院:

;在医院里:

6.c:

Theareawherepeoplecancrosssafely在交叉路口:

thecrossing

v:

cross过马路:

theroad

adv\prep:

across过马路:

thestreet;在...对面across

7.t:

changethedirectionandposition左转:

该轮到谁做什么了

Taketurnsdoing/todosth.汉译

打开:

turn关闭:

turn调高:

turn调低:

turn

8.s:

withoutabend直走;adj.直的,直线:

9.l:

theoppositewordisright.左手在...左边:

one'sleft

10.r:

在右边:

theright;Allright.;That'sright.;That'sallright.

11.a:

 requestinformation(aboutsb/sth)(fromsb)问...关于...asksbsth.;

向...要...:

asksbsth;ask/tellsb(not)todosth

12.i:

beofinterest,funnySthbetosb.=Sbshowsinsth.=SthmakesSb.=Sbbeinsth.=Sthinterestssb....对...感兴趣

13.Italian重音:

一个意大利人:

Italian;意大利:

Italy重音:

14.s:

road在马路上:

thestreet

15.g:

reach,arrivein到达:

get;过去式

gethere/there/home=arrivehere/there/home=reachhere/there/home到这/到那/到家

16.g:

归还:

giveto=to;放弃:

give;过去式

17.far:

比较级,;最高级:

;

beaway…离…远;据...,就...asas;迄今为止:

far

18.t:

giveinformation 告诉某人做:

tellsb(not)todo.过去式:

讲故事\笑话\实话\谎话tellastory\ajoke\thetruth\alie

六年级上册Unit1单元练习

一、单项选择

()1.-_____isthehospital?

-It’soverthere.

A.WhyB.WhereC.When

()2._____cleverboystheyare!

A.WhatB.HowC.Which

()3.–Excuseme,sir.WherecanIsendthepostcard?

-Youcansenditinthe_____.

A.sciencemuseumB.postofficeC.hospital

()4.Theparkis_____thepostoffice.

A.inB.onC.nextto

()5.What_____interestingbook!

A.anB.aC.the

()6.Thehospitalis_____DongfangStreet.

A.atB.onC.to

()7.-_____canIgettothesciencemuseum?

-Gostraight.Turnrightatthehospital.

A.HowB.WhereC.When

()8.Marywantstoseeafilm.Sheisgoingtothe_____.

A.cinemaB.hospitalC.museum

()9.Let’s_____first.Iamsohungry.

A.eatB.toeatC.eating

()10.Theparkis_____thecinema.

A.infrontofB.inthefrontofC.nearto

()11.--_____hardthestudentsworkintheclassroom.--Everybodyisbusywithhiswork.

A.WhataB.WhatC.How

()12.Jacksitsinfrontofme.SoIsit_____him.

A.beforeB.nearC.behind

()13.Turnright_____thecinema.

A.atB.inC.on

()14.--Canyoujump_____thewall?

--It'sverytall.

A.overB.onC.to

()15.Marycanhelpyou_____thecinema.

A.findsB.findingC.find

()16.–WhattimedoesMikeusuallyget_____theshop?

--Atseven.

A.toB.atC.up

()17.–I'msohungry.Iknow_____Italianrestaurant--Really?

Let'sgo.

A.aB.anC.\

()18.–Tomisakindboy.Heistrying____atourguideforOliverinBeijingnow?

--Whatagodboyheis!

A.beB.tobeC.tobeing

()19.–Whatdoyouthinkofthebook?

--I'm_____inreadingit.It'san_____story

A.interested,interestedB.interesting,interestedC.interested,interesting

()20.–_____thereadeskoranychairsintheroom?

--No,thereisnothingintheroom.

A.AreB.IsC.Have

二、用所给词的正确形式填空

1.Thereis_______________(a)Italianrestaurantnearthelibrary.

2.Let_____________(we)go!

3.Canyouhelp______________(they)?

4.________________(be)yoursister’sparentsinthelibrary?

5.Mike’sbrotherlikes_________________(go)swimming.

6.Mybrotherlikes_________________(run)verymuch.

7.Weshouldwaitatthe__________________(cross).

8.Canyouhelp___________________(his)?

9.Iwanttoseean___________________(interest)filmwithmyfriend.

10.Iliketoeat___________________(Italy)foodverymuch.

三、翻译句子

1.博物馆的商店在哪?

________________isthe___________________shop?

2.在大门附近。

It's___________________thedoor。

3.我们怎么到那?

___________________canwe___________________there?

4.到书店左转。

___________________left___________________thebookstore.

5.多有趣的一部电影啊?

___________________an___________________film!

6.它在公园旁边。

It's___________________tothepark.

六年级上册Unit1单元练习

一、单选

1——5BABCA6——10BAAAA11——15CCAAC16——20ABBCB

二、所给词

1.an2.us3.them4.Are5.going6.running7.crossing8.him9.intesting10.Italian

三、翻译句子

1.Where,museum2.near3.How,get4.Turn,at5.What,interesting6.next

 

六上第二单元

1.步行onfootfoot(pl)feet

他经常步行去学校.Heusuallygoestoschoolonfoot.

2.公共汽车bus(pl)buses乘坐公共汽车takethebus/bybus

3.放慢速度v.慢的adj/advslow:

notfast比较级slower最高级theslowest

别磨蹭,否则上学要迟到了.Don’tbeslow,oryouwillbelateforschool.

慢下来并且等待.Slowdownandstop.

4.减少,降低advdown

请坐下.Pleasesitdown.写下你的名字writedownyourname

5.停下v.stop:

toendorfinish现在分词形式stopping

在红灯处停下来并等待.Stopandwaitataredlight.

6.早到的adj/adv.early:

notlate比较级earlier最高级theearliest

一只早起的鸟儿anearlybird

他起床比我早.Hegetsupearlierthanme.

7.必须v.must:

haveto

我们必须刻苦学习.Wemuststudyhard.

他必须呆在家吗?

Musthestayathome?

Yes,hemust.

No,heneedn’t/No,hedoesn’thaveto.

你不许弄出噪音.Youmustn’tmakeanynoise.

8.戴vwear:

bein

他戴着一块意大利产的手表.HewearsanItalianwatch.

9.注意nattention:

theactoflisteningto,lookingatsomething

注意payattentionto

我们必须注意交通灯.Wemustpayattentiontothetrafficlights.

10.交通ntraffic

交通信号灯trafficlights

11.德国nGermany

在德国一些孩子走着去上学.

InGermany,somechildrengotoschoolonfoot.

德国人German(pl)Germans

12.快的adj/advfast:

notslow比较级faster最高级thefastest

他跑得多快呀!

Howfastheruns!

六上第二单元

1.步行onfootfoot(pl)

他经常步行去学校.Heusuallygoestoschool.

2.公共汽车bus(pl)buses乘坐公共汽车thebus/bus

3.放慢速度v.慢的adj/advslow:

notfast比较级最高级

别磨蹭,否则上学要迟到了.

Don’tbe,oryouwillbelateschool.

慢下来并且等待.andstop.

4.减少,降低advdown

请坐下.Please.写下你的名字yourname

5.停下v.s:

toendorfinish现在分词形式

在红灯处停下来并等待.andwaitataredlight.

6.早到的adj/adv.e:

notlate比较级最高级

一只anearlybird

他起床比我早.Hegetsupthanme.

7.必须v.m:

haveto

我们必须刻苦学习.Westudyhard.

他必须呆在家吗?

hestayathome?

Yes,he.

No,he/No,he

你不许弄出噪音.Youmakeanynoise.

8.戴vw:

bein

他戴着一块意大利产的手表.HeanItalianwatch.

9.注意na:

theactoflisteningto,lookingatsomething注意

我们必须注意交通灯.Wemustpayattentiontothetrafficlights.

10.交通ntraffic//,//

交通信号灯

11.德国nGermany//,//

在德国一些孩子走着去上学.

In,somechildrengotoschoolonfoot.

德国人(pl)

12.快的adj/advfast:

notslow//比较级最高级

他跑得多快呀!

fastheruns!

Unit2

一、单项选择

()1.___doyouusuallygotothelibrary,Mike?

Bybike.

A.WhatB.HowC.Which

()2.Boysandgirls,payattentionto______me,please.

A.listeningB.listentoC.listeningto

()3.Iusuallycometoschool_____.It’sgoodexercise.

A.onfootB.byfootC.onfeet

()4.Wait!

____attheredlight.It’sdangerous.

A.GoB.Don’tgoC.Notgo

()5.Mymotheriswaiting___thebusstation.Imustgonow.

A.atB.forC.to

()6.Becareful.Thebus_____.

A.comingB.comeC.iscoming

()7.Itisafinedaytoday.Let’s____thepark.

A.goestoB.goingtoC.goto

()8.ThetrafficrulesinChinaare___thoseintheUK.Butthetrafficlightsarethesame.

A.differentfromB.thesameasC.different

()9.---Howcanwegettothehospital?

---Youmust____rightatthepostoffice.

A.turnB.turningC.turns

()10Look___thetrafficlight.A.inB.atC.on

()11.---How____WuYifangotothepark?

---Onfoot.

A.doB.isC.does

()12.IntheUK,peopledrive_______side.

A.ontheleftB.intheleftC.ontheright

()13.Therearemany____gotoschool.

A.waystoB.waysC.waysof

()14.Isthereacinemanearyourhome?

-_____.

A.Yes,itis.B.Yes,thereisC.No,therearen’t

()15.Hewants______apairofshoes.

A.buyB.buysC.tobuy

()16.______DaycomesonJunethefirst.

A.ChildrenB.Children’sC.Childrens’

()17.Thereare____picturesofbikeshere.

A.somanyB.somuchC.muchtoo

()18.Whenwe_____theroadinChina,wemustlooktotheleftfirst.

A.crossB.acrossC.crossing

()19.Youmustlookrightbefore_____theroadintheUK.

A.crossingB.crossC.across

()20.HowcanI_____theFuxingHospital?

A.gettoB.getC.getting

二.用所给词的正确形式填空。

1.Theyare________aboutasportsmeet.(talk)

2.HowdoyougettotheUSAfrom______?

(Chinese)

3._____goattheredlight!

(not)

4.Some____inJiangxi,Chinagotoschoolbyferryeveryday.(child)

5.Howmany_____togotoschoolcanyoufindinUnitTwo?

(way)

6.Don’tletthedogs____toofast.(run)

7.Howdoesthe______fathergotowork?

(girl)

8.SomestudentsgotoschoolonfootinMunich,_____.(German)

9.Iusuallywalktoschool,but______Igotoschoolbycar.(sometime)

10.Ourteacheroften_____abluecoat.(wear)

三.根据汉译填单词。

1.你如何从学校到图书馆?

____doyou______tothelibraryfromyourschool?

2.你必须注意交通灯。

Youmust__________________tothetrafficlights.

3.散步是很好的锻炼。

_______isgood_________.

4.中国食物与英国食物不同。

_________foodis_________fromBritishfood.

5.你会使用筷子吗?

_____________you____________chopsticks?

六上二单元练习答案

一.单选

1.B2.C3.A4.B5.A

6.C7.C8.A9.A10.B

11.C12.A13.A14.B15.C

16.B17.A18.A19.A20.A

二.用所给词的正确形式填空

1.talking2.China3.Don’t4.children5.Ways

6.run7.girl’s8.Germany9.Sometimes10.wears

三.根据汉译填空

1.Howget2.payattention3.Walkingexercise4.Chinesedi

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