重庆市彭水一中学年高二英语下学期期中试题06146.docx

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重庆市彭水一中学年高二英语下学期期中试题06146.docx

重庆市彭水一中学年高二英语下学期期中试题06146

重庆市彭水一中2017-2018学年高二英语下学期期中试题

说明:

英语试卷共8页,满分150分。

考试时间150分钟。

注意事项:

1.答题前,务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡在规定的位置上。

2.答选择题时,必须使用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

如需改动,用橡皮擦擦干净后,再选涂其它答案标号。

3.答非选择题时,必须使用0.5毫米黑色签字笔,将答案书写在答题卡规定的位置上。

4.所有题目必须在答题卡上作答,在试题卷上答题无效。

第一部分:

听力(共20小题,每小题1.5分,满分30分)

第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)

听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1.Whatarethetwospeakerstalkingabout?

A.Study.B.Weather.C.Hometown.

2.Howdoesthemanfeelaboutthefinalexam?

A.Itisdifficult.B.Itisimportant.C.Ithasonlyonepage.

3.Whatdoesthemanmean?

A.Hischanceofgettingthejobisslim.

B.He’sconfidenthe’llgetthejob.

C.Theinterviewdidn’tgoaswellasheexpected.

4.Whenwillthetwospeakersmeet?

A.At8:

00.B.At5:

45.C.At7:

15.

5.WhoisJudyprobably?

A.Theman’sformerneighbor.

B.Theman’sformercolleague.

C.Theman’sformerschoolmate.

第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)

听第6段材料,回答第6-7题。

6.Whatseemstobethewoman’sproblem?

A.Hercarbrokedown.B.Shedidn’tfeelwell.C.Shelostherwallet.

7.Whereisthewomangoingnow?

A.Toherhome.B.Toataxicompany.C.Tothehospital.

听第7段材料,回答第8~9题。

8.HowdidthewomanlearnJapanese?

A.Shelearntitinschool.

B.SheoncewenttoJapan.

C.Shelearntitfromherfather.

9.HowlonghasthewomanbeeninChina?

A.For30years.B.For25years.C.For20years.

听第8段材料,回答第10~12题。

10.Whatisthemancomplainingabout?

A.Thereistoomuchnoise.

B.Thereistoomuchdust.

C.Thereistoomuchtraffic.

11.Whatdoweknowabouttheroadneartheman’shouse?

A.Itsconditionisnotgood.B.Itisbeingconstructed.

C.Ithascompletedtheconstruction.

12.Whatsuggestiondoesthewomangivetotheman?

A.Showingthetruthtothemedia.

B.Collectingmoneyfortheconstruction.

C.Holdinganeighborhoodmeeting.

听第9段材料,回答第13~16题。

13.Whatarethetwospeakersmainlytalkingabout?

A.Howtoselltheproductsoftheircompany.

B.Howtodealwithdifficultcallers.

C.Howtoanswercustomer’sphonecallsproperly.

14.What’stheprobablerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?

A.Classmates.B.Couple.C.Colleagues.

15.WhatkindofcompanyisDiana?

A.Clothing.B.Food.C.Tour.

16.Howisthewomanrequiredtoendacall?

A.Bypromisingtodosomething.

B.Byofferingsomethingthatsoundsinteresting.

C.Bywritingdowncustomers’names.

听第10段材料,回答第17~20题。

17.HowmuchdidthespeakerspendontheBrandVoyagertour?

A.$4,000.B.$3,000.C.$2,000.

18.Whatwasthespeakerdoinginawaitingroom?

A.Shewaslisteningtosomemusic.

B.Shewasseeingamovie.

C.Shewastakingsomephotos.

19.Wheredidthespeakerstartontheone-hourflighttour?

A.FromHooverDam.B.FromthegreatColoradoRiver.

C.Fromthesouthofthecanyon.

20.Whichofthefollowingdidthespeakerhaveduringthetour?

A.Asandwich.B.Somehotdrinks.C.Apieceofbread.

第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)

第一节(共10小题每小题2分满分30分)

阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

WelcometoCapeTown---thecitythathaseverything!

AbouttwomilliontouristsvisitCapeTowneveryyear.Itisn’tthecapitalcity(that’sJohannesburg),buttheCapeTownisSouthAfrican’smostpopularcitywithtouristsforitsbeautifulviewsandsunnybeachestogreatshopping,CapeTownhassomethingforeveryone.InfactavacationinCapeTownisunforgettable!

Adventure&outdoors

Fortheoutdooradventureorsportsfan,CapeTownhasalotofactivitiesfromclimbingtodiving---allcombinedwithfantasticsettingandsunnyskies.

Watersports&diving

CapeTown’sbeachesareperfectforwatersports.Scubadivingisalsopopular.Themanyshipwrecks(失事船只)alongthecoastlineoffersomeexcellentdives.Themoreadventurousdivercaneventrysharkcage(鲨鱼笼)divingtogeteye-to-eyewithagreatwhite!

Ifyouaren’tsoadventurous,tryavisittoBouldersBeaches.It’spartofaprotectareafortheAfricanpenguin.Youcanwalkaroundonwoodenroadsandwatchthepenguinsintheirnaturalenvironment.It’sgreatforswimmingtoo,ifyoudon’tmindcomingface-to-facewithapenguinortwo!

CapeTown’sweatherispleasant.Insummer,it’sabout26℃(andremember,mid-summerhereisJanuary!

),andthewinnertemperaturesdon’tusuallyfallbelow10℃.Thelocalmoneyistherand.Thereareonehundredcentstoeveryrand.ThethreemainlanguagesareXhosa,EnglishandAfrikaans.ThpopulationofCapeTownisabout3.5.million.

21.WhatcanwelearnaboutCapeTown?

A.Itisunderdeveloped.B.ItisbiggerthanJohannesburg.

C.ItislessfamousthanPretoria.D.Itisawell-visitedcity

22.WhichofthefollowingisaspecialsightatBouldersBeach?

A.ShipwrecksB.PenguinsC.SharksD.Shops

23.Whatdoesthelastparagraphmainlytalkabout?

A.AfewfactsaboutCapeTown.B.Somesuggestionsfortourists.

C.ThebesttimetogotoCapeTown.D.ThereasonsforvisitingCapeTown.

B

Japanisstartingtoexperimentwithself-drivingbusesinrural(乡村的)communities,suchasthetownofNishikata,wheretheelderlyarelivingahardlifebecauseoffewerbusandtaxiservicesasthepopulationagesandbecomessmaller.

Theadvanceoftheself-drivingtechnologyismakingcitiessuchasParisandSingaporeexperimentwithsuchservices,whichcouldproveimportantinJapan,wherepopulationarenotonlygraying,butbecomingsmaller,inruralareas.

Japancouldstarttheself-drivingservicesforcommunitiesthatarefarfromcitiesby2020,iftheexperimentsbegunthismonthprovesuccessful.

Thegovernmentplanstoturnhighwayreststopsintocentersfromwhichtodrivetheelderlytomedicalandbankingservices.

“SmallertownsinJapanaregrayingevenfasterthancities,andtherearejustnotenoughworkerstodrivebusesandtaxis,”saidHiroshiNakajimaofmobilegamingsoftwaremakerDeheNACo.

Intheinitial(最初的)experiment,theelderlyofNishikataweresentfromaserviceareatosomeorganizationsprovidinghealthcareservices.

“IworryaboutnotbeingabletogooutwhenIamnolongerabletodrive,”saidonetestrider,ShuzeYuzawa,addingthatshewouldbeopentousingsuchservices.

Thetestalsocheckedthevehicle’ssafetyinroadconditions,andifthosecrossingitspathwouldreacttothewarningitgives.

Theride,ataspeedofabout10kilometersperhour,feltcomfortableandsafe,saidtesttakerMiekoShimazaki,71,buthe72-year-oldhusband,Susumu,said,“self-drivingcarscouldbeusefulinthefuture,butI’dliketoseethemgofaster,atleastat40kilometersperhour.”

24.WhyarediverlessbusesappearinginNishikata?

A.Nobodytherecandriveabus.B.Itspopulationisagingandfalling.

C.Peopletherewelcomenewthings.D.Peopletherecanhardlyaffordcars.

25.Whatdoesthegovernmentplantodo?

A.Providehealthcareservices.B.Trainmorebusandtaxidrivers.

C.Producemoreandmoredriverlesscars.D.Setupcenterspickinguppassengers.

26.WhatwasShizaYnzawa’sattitudetowardtheself-drivingservices?

A.Shewasinfavorofthem.B.Shewasdoubtfulaboutthem.

C.Shewasuncertainaboutthem.D.Shewasstronglyagainstthem.

27.Whichofthefollowingaboutself-drivingbusesdidSusumuthinkcouldimprove?

A.Theirspace.B.Theirsafety.

C.Theirspeed.D.Theirprice.

C

Parents,you’veworkedhardtoteachthemostimportantlifelessonstoyourlittleones.Youaskthemtosay“please”and“thankyou”,youremindthemtoeatwithaknifeandfork,andyounever,everletthempicktheirnoseinpublic.Butthere’soneimportantlessonthatyoumightbeforgetting--andit’snothingyoucancoverinasimpleconversation.

AccordingtoanewstudyinthejournalScience,babiesreceivemorethangenetics(基因)fromtheirparents.Theycanalsogetcertaingoodqualities,suchaspersistence(坚持不懈),bywatchinghowadultsbehave.ResearchersatMassachusettsInstituteofTechnologysaythatbabieswhowatchedanadultstruggle(努力)withandthentriumphoversomethingweremorelikelytoshowpersistencethemselveswhengivenanewtask.

TheteamatMITstudied262babiesbetweentheagesof13and18months.Theyplacestheminoneofthreesituations.Inthefirstone,theleadresearcherstruggledwithtwodifferenttoys’problemsbeforesolvingthem,lettingthethebabywatchwhileshedidso.Thesecondtime,theresearchersolvedtheproblemsbutdidnotstrugglewiththem.Andforthethirdscene,shedidnotdoanything.

Aftereachscene,theresearcherleftasmallmusicaltoywiththechild.Sheshowedthebabythatitcouldplaymusicbutdidnotteachthemhowtoturniton.Thebabieswhohadwatchedtheresearcherstrugglediscoveredandpressedthetoy’sbutton(按钮)amuchgreaternumberoftimesthanthoseinthelasttwogroups.Inotherwords,thebabiesdidnotcopywhattheyhadwatched;theylearnednottogiveup,instead.

Now,theresearchersareinterestedinfindingwhichwaysoftalkingwithbabiesinfluencethemthemost.Theyalsohopetoknowiftheresultscanworkintherealworld,aswellaswhetherthelessonofpersistencemightlastintoadulthood.

28.Whatimportantlessonmightparentsforget?

A.Askingtheirkidstobepolite.

B.Settinganexamplefortheirkids.

C.Teachingtheirkidsgoodtablemanners.

D.Usingproperwordsinfrontoftheirkids.

29.Whatdotheunderlinedwords“triumphover”inParagraph2mean?

A.SucceedatB.Lookat

C.SearchforD.Carefor

30.Whatdidthestudymainlyshow?

A.Babiesfinisheddifficulttasksthroughcopying.

B.Babieslearnedthevalueofpersistence.

C.Kidslearnedmostfromtheirparents.

D.Kidsaresmartertha

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