中口口试必备口语试题准备材料.docx
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中口口试必备口语试题准备材料
中口口试必备口语试题准备材料(topic1-20)
Topic1.China’sDevelopmentsandAchievements
NoonecanrefusetoadmitthattherearemanyachievementsofChinainrecentdecades.Iknowsomeofthem,suchaseconomicreform,joiningtotheWTO,andsuccessfullybiddingtohosttheOlympicGamesin2008andsoon.Theyaresignificantandoutstandingachievements.
Chinesepeoplebenefitalotfromthesegreatachievements.Firstly,people’slivingstandardshavebeenimprovedsignificantlyoverthepast10years.AhugenumberoffamilieshaveaTV,acomputer,arefrigeratorandsoon,andthemostimportantthingisthatmostfamilieshaveabrightandbighouse.Secondly,people’sdailylifebecomesmorecolorfulandmeaningful,recentyearsbringpeoplealotofrecreationalactivities,suchascomputervideogames,movies,andinternet.Conversely,10yearsago,westillhadnottheseabundantandcolorfulcampaigns.
Ofcourse,therearestillalotofthingswhichshouldbedoneinthenext10years.Weshouldcontinuetosupportoureconomicdevelopmentandinvestment,toprotecttheenvironment,tocutdownthegreenhousegasemissionsandtoconsolidateourmilitaryanddefensesystems.
Topic2.Anunforgettablegraduationceremony
I’dliketosaythegraduationceremonyofmyseniorhighschool.TheonlythingthatIdon’tforgetisthespeechofprincipalinmyseniorhighschoolhall.
Duringtheceremony,Iclearlylistenedtohiswordswithgreatspiritsforallofus.Hiseyeswerefilledwithhope,whichseemslikethathetoldusabouthowtoovercomesomanydifficultiesinthefuture.Hiswordsreallyattractedallthestudentsandteachers.Hetoldusthatweshouldn’tgiveupatanytime,becausewemusttryourbesttodoeverythingwecould.
Afterthegraduationceremony,IpromisedtomyselfthatIshouldcontinuetostudyharderinordertohaveenoughexperienceandknowledgetobeabetterpersonwhocanmakemorecontributionstothewholesociety.Now,IamtryingtorealizewhatIsaid.IhavehugeconfidencethatIcanturnanewleafinmylife.
Topic3.AGreatChangeThatIsSpecialtoYou
Somechanges,whileordinaryorspontaneous,havesomespecialmeaningsforus.Whenitcomestome,enteringtheuniversitywhenIwas19canberegardedasthemostsignificantmilestonefornow.
StudyingintheuniversitymeansthatIhavethechancetostudymore.AnditalsomeansthatIhavemoresocialresponsibility.The statusofbeingacollegestudentmademefeeldifferent.Furthermore,asenseofgreataccountabilityseemedtotellmethatIshouldmakeenoughpreparationsforthecompetitivesociety.Independentfromparentsandhometown,Irealizedthatasagrownadult,Ishouldberesponsibleformyownbehaviorsanddecisions.
Somepotentialemotionslikefear,confidenceweresometimes inevitableinmymind.Somyfirstmilestoneappeared,thatisIhadmoreresponsibilitiesthanevenbefore.ReadingChinaDaily,listeningtoVOAandBBC,watchingEnglishnewsand thewillofmakingmyselfstrongerandstrongerchangedmylife.IbecameamoresensiblemanandnowIstillrememberwhatIwanttodoandcontinuetomakeeffortstoreachthatpoint.
Topic4.Anti-smokinggroupcallsforurgenttobaccocontrols
Ananti-smokingwatchdoghascriticizedChineseauthoritiesfor"makinglittleprogress"onenforcingtobaccocontrolsdespitemakingacommitmenttotheWorldHealthOrganization(WHO)almostadecadeago.Andmillionsoflivesareinjeopardyifactionisnottaken.
EachyearinChina,morethan1millionpeopledieofsmoking-relateddiseasesandthecountrynowhas350millionsmokers,including180millionteenagers,accordingtotheWHO.Withouteffectiveintervention,another100millionChinesewilldiefromsmoking-relatedillnessby2050,halfofthemagedbetween30and60,expertsestimated.
Peoplecalledforsweepingchangesincludingtheformationofanewministerial-leveldepartmentcommissionedtoleadthenationalcampaignfortobacco/smokingcontrol,replacingthecurrentMinistryofIndustryandInformationTechnology,whichalsoadministersChina'slargesttobaccoproducer.Despitealackofnationallegislation,by2010morethanhalfofChina'slarge-andmedium-sizedcitieshadissuedregulationstobansmokingincertainpublicareas,saidthereport.Beijing'sHealthBureauthisweekannounceditwasworkingonmakingallpublicspaces-includingworksitesandpublictransportareas-tobaccofreebytheendof2015.
Topic5.ThegapbetweenrichandpoorinChina
Inanunusuallyfrankassessment,atopChineseplanningofficialwarnedthatthegapbetweenrichandpoorinChinaisrapidlywideningandcouldthreatennationalstability.Injust20years,Chinahasgonefromhavingvirtuallynoincomegaptohavingoneoftheworld'sbiggest。
TheproblemofincomedistributionhasbecomethemostnoticeableissueamongcurrentsocialproblemsinChina.Butnowhowdowedealwithiteffectively?
Iwanttoexpressmyideals.TheChinesegovernmentisconsideringcollectinghigh-consumptiontaxationandlegacytaxationaswaystoreducetherich-poorgap.First,buildandhelptorunanumberofhousingfacilitiesforthepoorestchildren.Thosepoorchildrencannowhaveahappychildhood,orthemanbehindtheirhappiness.Second,thesocietyshouldprovidetheaidstotheindustrializationoftheCountry.Thisisimportantanditisafastwayleadingtogettingricher.Othermeasuresincludebuildingaframeworkforhelpingpoorcitizensandmeasurestohelpthoseunemployed.China'smodernizationmustgiveprioritytoreformoftaxation,socialsecurity,andmoresupportforruralareas.
Topic6.EducationalSystemofChina
Intherecentyears,manypeoplehavecriticizededucationalsystemofChina.Asweallknow,everycoinhastwosides.So,inmyopinion,weshouldlookatitwithdialecticaleyes.
TherecenteducationalsystemofChinainheritsthegoodtraditionsofancientChineseeducationalsystem.Init,teachershavefocusedonfundamentalknowledgeandskillsallthetime,andstudentscanestablishsolidknowledgefoundation.Chinesestudents’achievementsintheirstudiesarebetterthanthoseinmanyothercountriesintheworld.IntheinternationalOlympicsubjectcontests,studentsfromChinaoftenwingoldmedals.ReturnedstudentsfromChinaalwaysarethebestinthecourseintheirclasses.TheseexamplescanprovethesuperiorityofeducationalsystemofChina.
Ontheotherhand,educationalsystemofchinastressesknowledgeperseunilaterally,soitisn’tgoodforstudentstodeveloptheircreativeabilities.Thatshouldbechanged.Creativeabilityisveryimportantintheinternationalcompetitions.
Inaword,educationalsystemofChinashouldbereformedinsomeways.Weshouldtakeadvantageofthosescientificeducationaltheoriesandmethods.Atthesametime,weshouldabsorbthemeritsoftheeducationalsystemofforeigncountries.
Topic7.Describeafamouspersonthatyouadmire
IwouldliketotalkaboutthelateMr.QianXuesen(钱学森).HewashonoredthefatherofrocketsandmissilesinChina,cozhehadmadegreatcontributionstothedevelopmentofmodernization,especiallyinthefieldofaerospaceandnationaldefense.ItwasinthehistoryclasswhenIwasapupilthatIlearnedofhim.Fromthenon,hebecameaheroinmyheart.Well,yousee,whenthePeople’sRepublicofChinawasfoundedin1949,ourmotherlandneededplentyoftalentedpeopletoaffordtheburdenofconstruction.Underthiscircumstance,QianXuesenimmediatelymadeuphismindtocomebacktodevotewhathehadlearntabroadtotheconstructionofnewChina.ButAmericanmadeeveryefforttopreventhimgoingback,andprovidehimwithalotofmaterialconditions,soastopersuadehimtoremaininAmerica.Duetohisdetermination,hetriedhisbestandfinallysucceedsincomingback,andmademuchcontributiontotheresearchonrocketsandmissiles.
Topic8.Agoodformoftransportation——bicycle
Alongwithadvancedtechnologyandtransportvehicledevelopment,theworldismorelikeabigvillage.Peoplehavetoadjusttheirlifestylesforthischangingworld,especiallythewaysoftheirtransportationtodifferentlocations.Speedandcomfortabilityarethemajorconcerns;otherwisepeoplewouldprobablymissanypreciousoccasionsortakemuchmoretimetorecoverfromtheirlongandarduousjourney.
WhenIwasachild,thebicycleisthemainvehiclefornormalpeopleinChina.Byallmeans,itisavery'huge'instrumentforalittlekid.Ittookmealongtimetopracticehowtorideit,evensufferingfromdoingsosinceIfeltdownfromitveryofteninthebeginning.Bruiseandscratchleftonmybodyskinweretheverycommonhurt.ThisformoftransportaccountedforthemosttimebeforeIgraduatedfromuniversity.Iseldomuseitsincethen,butIamstillagoodrideranyhow.OnNovemberlastyear,myfriendtookmetoenjoyaspecialjourneyontheXi'anancientwall,whichshouldbefinishedbyridingasinglebicycleorasharedbicycle.Ittookusawholehourtofinishthelongwaywhichismorethan13kilometerslong.It'sreallyanexhilaratingexperience!
Topic9.friendship
Afriendistheonewhofollowsyouwhenyouturnandwalkaway,whoguidesyouandcheersyouonwhenyouloseyourway,whoholdsyourhandandtellsyouthateverythinggonnabeokaywhenyoufeelfrustrated,whomakesyoubelievethattherereallyisgoodintheworld.
Alifewithoutafriendisalifewithoutasun.Althoughwemaytakefriendshipforgranted,weoftendonotclearlyknowwhatqualityafriendshouldhavetocontinueafriendship.Truefriendsarehardtofind,difficulttoleave,andimpossibletoforget.Andtruefriendshipisbasedontrust,honestyandsinceregene